Sinocyclocheilus cyphotergous | |
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Scientific classification | |
Domain: | Eukaryota |
Kingdom: | Animalia |
Phylum: | Chordata |
Class: | Actinopterygii |
Order: | Cypriniformes |
Family: | Cyprinidae |
Genus: | Sinocyclocheilus |
Species: | S. cyphotergous |
Binomial name | |
Sinocyclocheilus cyphotergous | |
Synonyms [1] | |
Gibbibarbus cyphotergousDai, 1988 |
Sinocyclocheilus cyphotergous is a species of ray-finned fish in the genus Sinocyclocheilus .
Sinocyclocheilus is a genus of freshwater fish in the family Cyprinidae that is endemic to Guangxi, Guizhou and Yunnan in China. Almost all of its species live in or around caves and most of these have adaptions typical of cavefish such as a lack of scales, lack of pigmentation and reduced eyes. Several species have an unusual hunchbacked appearance and some of the cave-dwellers have a "horn" on the back, the function of which is unclear. In contrast, the Sinocyclocheilus species that live aboveground, as well as a few found underground, show no clear cavefish adaptions. They are relatively small fish reaching up to 23 cm (9.1 in) in length. The individual species have small ranges and populations, leading to the status of most of the evaluated species as threatened. Many species populations in the genus have yet to be evaluated by the IUCN.
The duck-billed golden-line fish is a species of cyprinid. It is found only in China.
The gold-colored angel fish is a species of cyprinid fish.
The eyeless golden-line fish or blind golden-line barbel is a species of ray-finned fish in the family Cyprinidae. It is a cave-dwelling, blind species only known from the Yiliang County, Yunnan, China. Its maximum length is 113 mm (4.4 in) SL.
The hyaline fish is a species of ray-finned fish in the family Cyprinidae. This threatened species is found only in Yunnan in China. Like many other cavefish, it lacks scales, pigmentation and external eyes. The first recorded description of an obligate cavefish involved this species, when mentioned in 1540 in the travel notes of Yingjing Xie, a local governor of Guangxi.
The small eye golden-line fish is a species of ray-finned fish in the family Cyprinidae. It is found only in China.
Fuxian Lake stretches out through Chengjiang, Jiangchuan and Huaning Counties in Yunnan Province, spanning an area of 212 square kilometers. The lake is ranked third-largest in Yunnan, after Dian Lake and Erhai Lake. The deepest lake in Yunnan, it is 155 meters deep at its greatest depth. It is also the third-deepest fresh water lake in China, after Tianchi and Kanas Lake.
Sinocyclocheilus angustiporus is a species of ray-finned fish in the genus Sinocyclocheilus.
Sinocyclocheilus biangularis is a species of ray-finned fish in the genus Sinocyclocheilus.
Sinocyclocheilus bicornutus is a species of ray-finned fish in the genus Sinocyclocheilus.
The golden-line barbel is a species of cyprinid fish endemic to Dian Lake and its tributaries in Yunnan, China. It has been extirpated from the lake itself due to heavy pollution, but survives in a single tributary and a few small temple ponds. This species can reach a length of 23 centimetres (9.1 in) though most are only around 17 centimetres (6.7 in). The greatest weight known for this species is 250 grams (8.8 oz).
Sinocyclocheilus jiuxuensis is a species of ray-finned fish in the genus Sinocyclocheilus.
Sinocyclocheilus longifinus is a species of ray-finned fish in the genus Sinocyclocheilus.
Sinocyclocheilus qujingensis is a species of ray-finned fish in the genus Sinocyclocheilus.
Sinocyclocheilus rhinocerous is a species of ray-finned fish in the genus Sinocyclocheilus.
Sinocyclocheilus tianlinensis is a species of cyprinid fish in the genus Sinocyclocheilus.
Sinocyclocheilus tileihornes is a species of freshwater ray-finned fish in the genus Sinocyclocheilus. It is indigenous to Asia and, like most fish of the Sinocyclocheilus genus, lives primarily in or around caves.
Sinocyclocheilus tingi is a species of freshwater fish in the family Cyprinidae. It is only known from Fuxian Lake in Yunnan. It grows to 18.3 cm (7.2 in) SL.
Sinocyclocheilus yangzongensis is a species of ray-finned fish in the genus Sinocyclocheilus.
Sinocyclocheilus flexuosdorsalis is a species of ray-finned fish in the genus Sinocyclocheilus.