Sphingopus

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Sphingopus
Temporal range: 250–228  Ma
Trace fossil classification Red Pencil Icon.png
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Ichnofamily: Parachirotheriidae
Ichnogenus: Sphingopus
Demathieu, 1966
Type ichnospecies
Sphingopus ferox
Demathieu, 1966

Sphingopus is an ichnogenus of dinosauromorph footprints found in sediments dating to 250 and 228 Ma. [1] [2] The exact species which created the Sphingopus tracks have not been identified.

Specimens

Sphingopus type footprints are known from two locations. Fossils dating 228–245 million years have been recovered from what appears to have been a lagoon in the Grès d'Antully Formation in Saône-et-Loire, France. [2] [3] [4] [5] More recently, older tracks attributed to this form, dating 246–250 million years ago, have been discovered in the Holy Cross Mountains in Poland. [1]

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References

  1. 1 2 Brusatte, S.L., Niedźwiedzki, G., & Butler, R.J. (2010). "Footprints pull origin and diversification of dinosaur stem lineage deep into Early Triassic". Proceedings of the Royal Society B . 278 (1708): 1107–1113. doi:10.1098/rspb.2010.1746. PMC   3049033 . PMID   20926435.CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
  2. 1 2 Gand, G. (1971). "Découverte de documents ichnologiques nouveaux dans les carrières de la Pissoire (Plateau d'Antully–Saône-et-Loire)". Bulletin Trimestriel de la Société d'Histoire Naturelle et des Amis du Muséum d'Autun . 58: 3–14.
  3. Demathieu (1966). "Rhynchosauroides petri et Spingopus ferox, nouvelles empreintes de Reptiles de grès triasiques de la bordure Nord-Est du Massif Central". Comptes Rendus de l'Académie des Sciences, Série D . 263: 482–486.
  4. Gand, G. (1973). "Les empreintes dinosauroïdes des grès triasiques de la carrière des Brosses-Thillot (Mont Saint-Vincent (Saône-et-Loire))". Bulletin Trimestriel de la Société d'Histoire Naturelle et des Amis du Muséum d'Autun . 65: 1–8.
  5. Gand, G. (1974). "Les traces de vertébrés triasiques de l'Autunois et du Nord du Charollais". Bulletin Trimestriel de la Société d'Histoire Naturelle et des Amis du Muséum d'Autun . 69: 7–24.