Streptomyces mobaraensis | |
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Scientific classification | |
Domain: | Bacteria |
Phylum: | Actinomycetota |
Class: | Actinomycetia |
Order: | Streptomycetales |
Family: | Streptomycetaceae |
Genus: | Streptomyces |
Species: | S. mobaraensis |
Binomial name | |
Streptomyces mobaraensis (Nagatsu and Suzuki 1963) Witt and Stackebrandt 1991 [1] | |
Type strain | |
ACC 7082, ATCC 29032, BCRC 12165, CBS 199.75, CBS 207.78, CCRC 12165, CGMCC 4.1719, CGMCC 4.1851, CIP 108144, DSM 40847, IFO 13819, IPCR 16-22, IPV 2058, JCM 4168, KCC S-0168, KCCS-0168, NBRC 13819, NCIB 11159, NCIMB 11159, NRRL B-3729, RIA 1627, Suzuki IPCR 16-22, VKM Ac-928, VKPM AC-1343, VTT E-032076 | |
Synonyms [2] [3] | |
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Streptomyces mobaraensis is a spore forming bacterium species from the genus of Streptomyces . [1] Streptomyces mobaraensis produces bleomycin, detoxin, piericidin A, piericidin B, reticulol and transglutaminase. [2] [4] [5] [6] [7] [8] Streptomyces mobaraensis is used in the food industry to produce transglutaminase to texture meat and fish products. [9]
Transglutaminases are enzymes that in nature primarily catalyze the formation of an isopeptide bond between γ-carboxamide groups ( -(C=O)NH2 ) of glutamine residue side chains and the ε-amino groups ( -NH2 ) of lysine residue side chains with subsequent release of ammonia ( NH3 ). Lysine and glutamine residues must be bound to a peptide or a protein so that this cross-linking (between separate molecules) or intramolecular (within the same molecule) reaction can happen. Bonds formed by transglutaminase exhibit high resistance to proteolytic degradation (proteolysis). The reaction is
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Streptomyces luteogriseus is a bacterium species from the genus of Streptomyces. Streptomyces luteogriseus produces peliomycin and (+)-(S)-streptonol A.
Streptomyces nitrosporeus is a bacterium species from the genus of Streptomyces which has been isolated from garden soil in Japan. Streptomyces nitrosporeus produces Benzastatin E, Benzastatin F, Benzastatin G Nitrosporeusine A and Nitrosporeusine B and the antibiotics nitrosporin and virantomycin and the inhibitor of angiotensin-converting enzyme foroxymithine. Streptomyces nitrosporeus can degrade cellulose.
Streptomyces noboritoensis is a bacterium species from the genus of Streptomyces which has been isolated from soil in Japan. Streptomyces noboritoensis produces elasnin, noboritomycin A, noboritomycin B, blastomycin and hygromycin. Streptomyces noboritoensis also produces melanomycin, 1-hydroxysulffurmycin B and 5-hydroxymaltol.
Streptomyces olivaceus is a bacterium species from the genus of Streptomyces which has been isolated from soil. Streptomyces olivaceus produces granaticin, elloramycin, tetroazolemycin A and tetroazolemycin B. Streptomyces olivaceus can be used to produce vitamin B12.
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Streptomyces viridosporus is a bacterium species from the genus of Streptomyces. Streptomyces viridosporus produces sistomycine and lignin peroxidase. Streptomyces viridosporus can degrade lignin and humic acids. Streptomyces viridosporus also produces moenomycin A, a component of bambermycin.