Styphelia attenuata

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Grey beard-heath
Leucopogon attenuatus.jpg
Scientific classification OOjs UI icon edit-ltr.svg
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Asterids
Order: Ericales
Family: Ericaceae
Genus: Styphelia
Species:
S. attenuata
Binomial name
Styphelia attenuata
Synonyms [1]
  • Leucopogon attenuatusA.Cunn.
  • Leucopogon mucronatus DC.
  • Leucopogon ramulosusA.Cunn. ex DC.
  • Leucopogon reclinatusA.Cunn. ex DC.
  • Leucopogon reclinatus var. oblongifoliusDC.
  • Leucopogon recurvatusA.Cunn. ex DC.

Styphelia attenuata, commonly known as grey beard-heath, [2] is a species of flowering plant in the family Ericaceae. It has grey-green leaves and small white flowers and grows in New South Wales and the Australian Capital Territory.

Description

Styphelia attenuata is a dense shrub usually 20–60 cm (7.9–23.6 in) high and the branchlets have soft, short hairs. The grey-green leaves sit erect or upwardly against the stem, linear or oval shaped, 2–7.2 mm (0.079–0.283 in) long and 0.9–2.1 mm (0.035–0.083 in) wide, upper surface convex in cross section, 3 parallel veins on the underside, margins curved downward with small teeth, and stiff, upright hairs, and the leaf tapering to a small point. The white flowers sit upright in groups of 1-3 in upper leaf axils, bracteoles 1.1–1.4 mm (0.043–0.055 in) long and hairy, sepals 1.9–2.4 mm (0.075–0.094 in) long and the floral tube 1.6–2.1 mm (0.063–0.083 in) long with soft hairs inside and lobes 1.5–2 mm (0.059–0.079 in) long. Flowering occurs from in winter to early spring and the fruit is a small, fleshy brown-green and berry-like, oval-shaped to 3 mm (0.12 in) long, ribbed and smooth. [2] [3] [4]

Taxonomy and naming

This species was first formally described in 1825 by Allan Cunningham who gave it the name Leucopogon attenuatus in Geographical Memoirs on New South Wales. [5] In 1882, Ferdinand von Mueller transferred the species to Styphelia as S. attenuata in Systematic Census of Australian Plants . [1] The specific epithet (attenuata) means "narrowing to a point". [6]

Distribution and habitat

Grey beard-heath grows in dry, rocky slopes in woodlands and heath on sandy soils in south-eastern Queensland, on the coast, ranges and western slopes of New South Wales and the Australian Capital Territory, and in eastern Victoria. [3] [4]

Related Research Articles

<i>Leucopogon parviflorus</i> Species of plant

Leucopogon parviflorus, commonly known as coast beard-heath or native currant, is a shrub or small tree in the family Ericaceae. It is native to all Australian states and territories excluding the Northern Territory and the ACT and also grows in New Zealand. The species can grow to between 1 and 5 metres in height and has leaves that are 11 to 29 mm long and 2.4 to 7.5 mm in width, often with curved tips. The white flowers are around 15 mm long and are produced in spikes of 7 to 13. These occur throughout the year.

<i>Styphelia sieberi</i> Species of shrub

Styphelia sieberi, commonly known as prickly beard-heath, is a species of flowering plant in the heath family Ericaceae and is endemic to south-eastern continental Australia. It is an erect, densely-branched shrub with oblong to more or less egg-shaped leaves with the narrower end towards the base, and white, tube-shaped flowers arranged singly in upper leaf axils.

<i>Styphelia ericoides</i> Species of shrub

Styphelia ericoides, commonly known as the pink beard-heath, is a species of flowering plant in the heath family Ericaceae and is endemic to south-eastern Australia. It is a slender shrub with oblong leaves, and white to pinkish, tube-shaped flowers.

<i>Leucopogon amplexicaulis</i> Species of shrub

Leucopogon amplexicaulis, commonly known as beard-heath, is a species of flowering plant in the heath family Ericaceae and is endemic to eastern New South Wales. It is a scrambling or straggly shrub with egg-shaped, stem-clasping leaves with hairy edges, and spikes of small white flowers.

<i>Acrothamnus hookeri</i> Species of flowering plant

Acrothamnus hookeri, commonly known as the mountain beardheath, is a flowering plant in the family Ericaceae and grows in subalpine regions of southeastern Australia. It is a small upright shrub with oblong-shaped leaves and white flowers.

<i>Leucopogon obovatus</i> Species of plant

Leucopogon obovatus is a species of flowering plant in the heath family Ericaceae and is endemic to the southwest of Western Australia. It is an erect shrub with hairy young branchlets, variably-shaped, simple leaves, and erect clusters of 3 to 15 white, bell-shaped flowers on the ends of branches and in upper leaf axils.

<i>Styphelia esquamata</i> Species of flowering plant

Styphelia esquamata, commonly known as the swamp beard-heath, is a species of flowering plant in the heath family Ericaceae and is endemic to south-eastern Australia. It is a slender shrub with mainly elliptic leaves, and short-lived white, tube-shaped flowers arranged singly or in pairs in upper leaf axils.

<i>Styphelia nesophila</i> Species of flowering plant

Styphelia nesophila, commonly known as sharp beard-heath, is a species of flowering plant in the heath family Ericaceae and is native to south-eastern Australia and New Zealand, where it is known as pātōtara, or dwarf mingimingi. It is a prickly, prostrate to trailing or low-growing shrub with egg-shaped leaves, and erect, tube-shaped white flowers usually arranged singly in leaf axils.

<i>Styphelia mutica</i> Species of plant

Styphelia mutica, commonly known as blunt beard-heath, is a species of flowering plant in the heath family Ericaceae and is endemic to eastern Australia. It is an erect, straggling shrub with egg-shaped leaves with the narrower end towards the base, and small numbers of white, tube-shaped flowers that are densely bearded inside.

<i>Styphelia biflora</i> Species of shrub

Styphelia biflora is a species of flowering plant in the heath family Ericaceae and is endemic to eastern Australia. It is an erect to spreading shrub with hairy branchlets, oblong leaves and small white flowers.

<i>Styphelia clelandii</i> Species of plant

Styphelia clelandii, commonly known as Cleland's bearded-heath, is a species of flowering plant in the heath family Ericaceae and is endemic to the south-east of continental Australia. It is weak, open shrub with broadly egg-shaped leaves and white flowers arranged singly or in pairs in leaf axils near the ends of the branches.

<i>Leucopogon collinus</i> Species of plant

Leucopogon collinus, commonly known as fringed beard-heath, is a species of flowering plant in the heath family Ericaceae and is endemic to south-eastern Australia. It is a slender, erect or spreading shrub with narrowly lance-shaped leaves, and white, tube-shaped, bearded flowers.

Styphelia confertus, commonly known as Torrington beard-heath, is a species of flowering plant in the heath family Ericaceae and is endemic to a restricted part of New South Wales. It is a small shrub with erect, oblong or lance-shaped leaves, and white, tube-shaped flowers, the petals with shaggy hairs.

<i>Leucopogon gelidus</i> Species of flowering plant

Leucopogon gelidus is a species of flowering plant in the heath family Ericaceae and is native to south-eastern continental Australia. It is a slender, compact shrub with elliptic to egg-shaped leaves, and spikes of drooping, tube-shaped white flowers.

<i>Styphelia recurvisepala</i> Species of plant

Styphelia recurvisepala is a species of flowering plant in the heath family Ericaceae and is endemic to eastern Australia. It is an erect to spreading shrub with linear leaves and erect, white, tube-shaped flowers usually arranged singly or in pairs in leaf axils.

<i>Styphelia rufa</i> Species of plant

Styphelia rufa, commonly known as spoon-leaf beard-heath or ruddy bearded-heath, is a species of flowering plant in the heath family Ericaceae and is endemic to south-eastern continental Australia. It is an erect shrub with erect to spreading, egg-shaped leaves and white, tube-shaped flowers arranged in spikes in two to five leaf axils near the ends of branches.

<i>Styphelia sonderensis</i> Species of plant

Styphelia sonderensis, commonly known as Mount Sonder beard-heath, is a species of flowering plant in the heath family Ericaceae and is endemic to the south of the Northern Territory. It is a slender, erect or spreading shrub with elliptic leaves and white flowers arranged singly in leaf axils near the ends of branches.

<i>Styphelia trichostyla</i> Species of shrub

Styphelia trichostyla, commonly known as daphne heath, is a species of flowering plant in the heath family Ericaceae, and is endemic to eastern Australia. It is an erect to spreading shrub with elliptic to egg-shaped leaves, and white, tube-shaped flowers arranged singly or in groups of up to three in leaf axils.

<i>Leucopogon virgatus</i> Species of plant

Leucopogon virgatus, commonly known as common beard-heath, is a species of flowering plant in the heath family Ericaceae and is endemic to south-eastern Australia. It is an erect to low-lying shrub with linear to narrowly lance-shaped or egg-shaped leaves, and erect clusters of three to seven white, tube-shaped flowers on the ends of branches and in upper leaf axils.

<i>Styphelia woodsii</i> Species of plant

Styphelia woodsii, commonly known as nodding beard-heath, is a species of flowering plant in the heath family Ericaceae and is endemic to southern continental Australia. It is a slender shrub with more or less erect, egg-shaped leaves, and pendent white, tube-shaped flowers with densely bearded lobes.

References

  1. 1 2 3 "Styphelia attenuata". Plants of the World Online. Retrieved 27 September 2023.
  2. 1 2 Cosgrove, Meredith (2014). Photographic Guide to Native Plants of the Australian Capital Territory. Meadow Argus. ISBN   9780994183408.
  3. 1 2 Powell, J. "Leucopogon attenuatus". PlantNET-NSW flora online. Royal Botanic Gardens Sydney. Retrieved 7 July 2021.
  4. 1 2 Walsh, Neville. "Styphelia attenuatus". VICFLORA-Flora of Victoria. Royal Botanic Garden Victoria. Retrieved 8 July 2021.
  5. "Leucopogon attenuatus". Australian Plant Name Index. Retrieved 8 July 2021.
  6. Sharr, Francis Aubi; George, Alex (2019). Western Australian Plant Names and Their Meanings (3rd ed.). Kardinya, WA: Four Gables Press. p. 140. ISBN   9780958034180.