Styphelia neoanglica

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Styphelia neoanglica
Leucopogon neoanglicus.jpg
In the Australian National Botanic Gardens
Scientific classification OOjs UI icon edit-ltr.svg
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Asterids
Order: Ericales
Family: Ericaceae
Genus: Styphelia
Species:
S. neoanglica
Binomial name
Styphelia neoanglica
(F.Muell. ex Benth.) F.Muell. [1]
Leucopogon neoanglicusDistA120.png
Occurrence data from AVH
Synonyms [1]

Leucopogon neoanglicusF.Muell. ex Benth.

Styphelia neoanglica, commonly known as New England beard heath, [2] is a species of flowering plant in the heath family Ericaceae and is endemic to eastern Australia. It is an erect shrub with egg-shaped leaves, sometimes with the narrower end towards the base, and white, tube-shaped flowers arranged singly in leaf axils and bearded inside.

Contents

Description

Styphelia neoanglica is an erect shrub that typically grows to a height of up to 80 cm (31 in), its branchlets with a rough surface. The leaves are broadly egg-shaped leaves, to egg-shaped with the narrower end towards the base, 5.6–10.3 mm (0.22–0.41 in) long and 2.3–4.6 mm (0.091–0.181 in) wide on a petiole about 0.3 mm (0.012 in) long. The leaves are glabrous with 3 parallel veins in the centre and others spreading. The flowers are erect and arranged in leaf axils with bracteoles 1.8–2.9 mm (0.071–0.114 in) long at the base. The sepals are 3.9–5 mm (0.15–0.20 in) long, the petals white and joined at the base to form a tube 5.0–7.7 mm (0.20–0.30 in) long with lobes 3.7–4.5 mm (0.15–0.18 in) long and bearded inside. Flowering occurs from March to October and the fruit is a glabrous, reddish-brown elliptic drupe about 3.2 mm (0.13 in) long. [3] [4]

Taxonomy

This species was first formally described in 1868 by George Bentham in his Flora Australiensis and was given the name Leucopogon neoanglicus from an unpublished description by Ferdinand von Mueller. [5] [6] In 1882, von Mueller transferred the species to Styphelia as S. neoanglica in his Systematic Census of Australian Plants . [1]

Distribution and habitat

New England beard-heath usually grows in sandy soil on rocky outcrops on the coast and nearby tablelands at altitudes up to 600 m (2,000 ft), from south-east Queensland to the Budawang Range in south-eastern New South Wales. [3] [4]

Related Research Articles

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<i>Styphelia sieberi</i> Species of shrub

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<i>Styphelia esquamata</i> Species of flowering plant

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<i>Styphelia pendula</i> Species of plant

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<i>Leucopogon bossiaea</i> Species of plant

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<i>Styphelia cordifolia</i> Species of plant

Styphelia cordifolia, commonly known as heart-leaved beard-heath, is a species of flowering plant in the heath family Ericaceae and is endemic to Australia. It is an erect shrub with broadly egg-shaped to round leaves, and white, tube-shaped flowers, the petals bearded on the inside.

<i>Styphelia corynocarpa</i> Species of shrub

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<i>Styphelia imbricata</i> Species of shrub

Styphelia imbricata is a species of flowering plant in the family Ericaceae and is endemic to south-east Queensland. It is an erect shrub with glabrous branches, crowded, often overlapping, egg-shaped leaves, and white, bell-shaped flowers that are bearded inside.

<i>Styphelia leptantha</i> Species of plant

Styphelia leptantha is a species of flowering plant in the heath family Ericaceae and is endemic to the south-west of Western Australia. It is an erect, bushy shrub that typically grows to a height of about 30 cm (12 in). Its leaves are erect, oblong or egg-shaped and 4–6 mm (0.16–0.24 in) long with a small, hard point on the tip. The flowers are arranged singly or in pairs in leaf axils with small bracts and bracteoles less than half as long as the sepals. The sepals are about 1.6 mm (0.063 in) long, the petals joined at the base to form a tube about 4 mm (0.16 in) long with lobes about 2 mm (0.079 in) long.

<i>Styphelia pogonocalyx</i> Species of plant

Styphelia pogonocalyx is a species of flowering plant in the heath family Ericaceae and is endemic to a restricted part of the south-west of Western Australia. It is an erect shrub with wand-like branches. Its leaves are erect, egg-shaped, 4–6 mm (0.16–0.24 in) long with a rigid, sharply-pointed tip on the end. The flowers are borne in leaf axils in pairs or threes with bracts and broad bracteoles about one-third as long as the sepals. The sepals are about 2 mm (0.079 in) long with bearded edges, and the petals are about 4 mm (0.16 in) long, the petal lobes as long as the petal tube and densely bearded.

<i>Styphelia rufa</i> Species of plant

Styphelia rufa, commonly known as spoon-leaf beard-heath or ruddy bearded-heath, is a species of flowering plant in the heath family Ericaceae and is endemic to south-eastern continental Australia. It is an erect shrub with erect to spreading, egg-shaped leaves and white, tube-shaped flowers arranged in spikes in two to five leaf axils near the ends of branches.

<i>Styphelia ruscifolia</i> Species of plant

Styphelia ruscifolia is a species of flowering plant in the heath family Ericaceae and is endemic to north Queensland. It is a shrub with oblong to broadly egg-shaped leaves, the narrower end towards the base, and white, tube-shaped flowers usually arranged singly or in pairs in leaf axils.

Styphelia striata is a species of flowering plant in the heath family Ericaceae and is endemic to the south of Western Australia. It is an erect to spreading shrub with egg-shaped leaves and white, tube-shaped flowers arranged in dense spikes on the ends of branches and in upper leaf axils.

<i>Leucopogon strictus</i> Species of plant

Leucopogon strictus is a species of flowering plant in the heath family Ericaceae and is endemic to the southwest of Western Australia. It is an erect, rigid, more or less glabrous shrub with oblong to lance-shaped leaves and white, tube-shaped flower arranged singly or in pairs in leaf axils.

<i>Styphelia strongylophylla</i> Species of plant

Styphelia strongylophylla is a species of flowering plant in the heath family Ericaceae and is endemic to the southwest of Western Australia. It is an erect shrub with crowded egg-shaped or round leaves and white, tube-shaped flower arranged singly or in pairs in leaf axils.

<i>Leucopogon virgatus</i> Species of plant

Leucopogon virgatus, commonly known as common beard-heath, is a species of flowering plant in the heath family Ericaceae and is endemic to south-eastern Australia. It is an erect to low-lying shrub with linear to narrowly lance-shaped or egg-shaped leaves, and erect clusters of three to seven white, tube-shaped flowers on the ends of branches and in upper leaf axils.

<i>Styphelia woodsii</i> Species of plant

Styphelia woodsii, commonly known as nodding beard-heath, is a species of flowering plant in the heath family Ericaceae and is endemic to southern continental Australia. It is a slender shrub with more or less erect, egg-shaped leaves, and pendent white, tube-shaped flowers with densely bearded lobes.

<i>Styphelia exarrhena</i> Species of flowering plant

Styphelia exarrhena, commonly known as desert styphelia, is a species of flowering plant in the heath family Ericaceae and is endemic to southern continental Australia. It is an erect shrub with erect or spreading egg-shaped leaves, and cream-coloured, tube-shaped flowers arranged singly or in pairs in upper leaf axils.

<i>Styphelia lissanthoides</i> Species of plant

Styphelia lissanthoides, formerly Leucopogon cuneifolius, is a species of flowering plant in the heath family Ericaceae and is endemic to the south of Western Australia. It is an erect, bushy shrub with egg-shaped to lance-shaped leaves with the narrower end towards the base, and white, tube-shaped flowers arranged singly or in pairs in leaf axils.

References

  1. 1 2 3 "Styphelia neoanglica". Plants of the World Online. Retrieved 17 March 2024.
  2. "Species profile—Leucopogon neoanglicus (New England beard heath)". Queensland Government, Department of Environment and Science. Retrieved 26 February 2023.
  3. 1 2 "Leucopogon neoanglicus". Royal Botanic Garden Sydney. Retrieved 26 February 2023.
  4. 1 2 Benson, Doug; McDougall, Lyn (1995). "Ecology of Sydney Plants 3: families Cabombaceae to Eupomatiaceae". Cunninghamia. 4 (2): 375. Retrieved 23 February 2023.
  5. "Leucopogon neoanglicus". APNI. Retrieved 26 February 2023.
  6. Bentham, George (1868). Flora Australiensis. London: Lovell Reeve & Co. p. 223. Retrieved 26 February 2023.