Swimming at the 1996 Summer Olympics – Men's 100 metre freestyle

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Men's 100 metre freestyle
at the Games of the XXVI Olympiad
Alexander Popov 006.jpg
Alexander Popov
Venue Georgia Tech Aquatic Center
Date22 July 1996 (heats & finals)
Competitors61 from 45 nations
Winning time48.74
Medalists
Gold medal icon.svg Alexander Popov
Flag of Russia.svg  Russia
Silver medal icon.svg Gary Hall, Jr.
Flag of the United States.svg  United States
Bronze medal icon.svg Gustavo Borges
Flag of Brazil.svg  Brazil
  1992
2000  

The men's 100 metre freestyle event at the 1996 Summer Olympics took place on 22 July at the Georgia Tech Aquatic Center in Atlanta, United States. [1] There were 60 competitors from 54 nations. [2] Nations had been limited to two swimmers each since the 1984 Games. The event was won by Alexander Popov of Russia, the third man to successfully defend an Olympic title in the 100 metre freestyle (after Duke Kahanamoku in 1912 and 1920 and Johnny Weissmuller in 1924 and 1928). Gary Hall, Jr. returned the United States to the podium in the event after a one-Games absence. Gustavo Borges, the silver medalist in 1992, earned bronze. Popov and Borges were the 9th and 10th men to earn multiple medals in the event.

Background

This was the 22nd appearance of the men's 100 metre freestyle. The event has been held at every Summer Olympics except 1900 (when the shortest freestyle was the 200 metres), though the 1904 version was measured in yards rather than metres. [2]

Four of the eight finalists from the 1992 Games returned: gold medalist Alexander Popov of the Unified Team (now competing for Russia), silver medalist Gustavo Borges of Brazil, fourth-place finisher Jon Olsen of the United States, and seventh-place finisher Christian Tröger of Germany.

In 1992, Popov defeated defending gold medalist Matt Biondi and proceeded to win every major 50 metre and 100 metre freestyle championship since Barcelona, including the 1994 world championships. Popov was the odds-on favorite. His biggest challenger was American Gary Hall, Jr., runner-up in the world championships. [2]

Belarus, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Croatia, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Moldova, Ukraine, and Uzbekistan each made their debut in the event. The United States made its 21st appearance, most of any nation, having missed only the boycotted 1980 Games.

Competition format

This freestyle swimming competition used the A/B final format instituted in 1984. The competition consisted of two rounds: heats and finals. The swimmers with the best 8 times in the semifinals advanced to the A final, competing for medals through 8th place. The swimmers with the next 8 times in the semifinals competed in the B final for 9th through 16th place. Swim-offs were used as necessary to determine advancement.

Records

Prior to this competition, the existing world and Olympic records were as follows.

World recordFlag of the United States.svg  Matt Biondi  (USA)48.42 Austin, United States 10 August 1988
Olympic recordFlag of the United States.svg  Matt Biondi  (USA)48.63 Seoul, South Korea 22 September 1988

No new world or Olympic records were set during the competition.

Schedule

All times are Eastern Daylight Time (UTC-4)

DateTimeRound
Monday, 22 July 1996Heats
Finals

Results

Heats

Rule: The eight fastest swimmers advance to final A, while the next eight to final B. [3]

RankHeatLaneSwimmerNationTimeNotes
184 Alexander Popov Flag of Russia.svg  Russia 48.74QA, NR
264 Gary Hall, Jr. Flag of the United States.svg  United States 48.90QA
383 Gustavo Borges Flag of Brazil.svg  Brazil 49.17QA
463 Francisco Sánchez Flag of Venezuela (1954-2006).png  Venezuela 49.59QA
558 Ricardo Busquets Flag of Puerto Rico.svg  Puerto Rico 49.61QA, NR
665 Pavlo Khnykin Flag of Ukraine.svg  Ukraine 49.69QA
762 Pieter van den Hoogenband Flag of the Netherlands.svg  Netherlands 49.73QA
885 Fernando Scherer Flag of Brazil.svg  Brazil 49.79QA
986 Lars Frölander Flag of Sweden.svg  Sweden 49.91QB, WD
1067 Christian Tröger Flag of Germany.svg  Germany 50.06QB
1171 Stephen Clarke Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg  Canada 50.14QB
1274 Jon Olsen Flag of the United States.svg  United States 50.17QB
1351 Bartosz Kizierowski Flag of Poland.svg  Poland 50.18QB, NR
1475 Chris Fydler Flag of Australia.svg  Australia 50.27QB
21 Raimundas Mažuolis Flag of Lithuania (1988-2004).svg  Lithuania 50.27QB, WD
1682 Rostyslav Svanidze Flag of Ukraine.svg  Ukraine 50.31QB
1744 Sion Brinn Flag of Jamaica.svg  Jamaica 50.38QB, NR
76 Björn Zikarsky Flag of Germany.svg  Germany 50.38QB
1955 Aleh Rukhlevich Flag of Belarus (1995-2012).svg  Belarus 50.42
2066 Attila Zubor Flag of Hungary.svg  Hungary 50.43
2154 Aleksey Yegorov Flag of Kazakhstan.svg  Kazakhstan 50.49
2278 Yoav Bruck Flag of Israel.svg  Israel 50.61
2353 Nicolas Gruson Flag of France.svg  France 50.71
2481 Vladimir Predkin Flag of Russia.svg  Russia 50.75
2588 Salim Iles Flag of Algeria.svg  Algeria 50.87
2652 Brendon Dedekind Flag of South Africa.svg  South Africa 50.95
2756 Earl McCarthy Flag of Ireland.svg  Ireland 50.99
2887 Nicholas Shackell Flag of the United Kingdom.svg  Great Britain 51.03
2931 Sergey Ashihmin Flag of Kyrgyzstan.svg  Kyrgyzstan 51.07 NR
3072 Nicolae Ivan Flag of Romania.svg  Romania 51.14
3161 Trent Bray Flag of New Zealand.svg  New Zealand 51.18
3241 Indrek Sei Flag of Estonia.svg  Estonia 51.19 NR
3347 Juan Benavides Flag of Spain.svg  Spain 51.20
3468 Richard Sam Bera Flag of Indonesia.svg  Indonesia 51.25
3577 Béla Szabados Flag of Hungary.svg  Hungary 51.26
3623 Janko Gojković Flag of Bosnia and Herzegovina (1992-1998).svg  Bosnia and Herzegovina 51.28 NR
3757 Shunsuke Ito Flag of Japan (1870-1999).svg  Japan 51.29
3845 Felipe Delgado Flag of Ecuador (1900-2009).svg  Ecuador 51.38
3943 Zhao Lifeng Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg  China 51.70
4046 Marijan Kanjer Flag of Croatia.svg  Croatia 51.76
4136 Giovanni Linscheer Flag of Suriname.svg  Suriname 51.82
4238 Arthur Li Kai Yien Flag of Hong Kong (1959-1997).svg  Hong Kong 51.84
4334 José Isaza Flag of Panama.svg  Panama 51.86
4448 Kalle Varonen Flag of Finland.svg  Finland 52.00
4573 José Meolans Flag of Argentina.svg  Argentina 52.02
4622 Georgios Giziotis Flag of Greece.svg  Greece 52.04
4742 Tamer Hamed Flag of Egypt.svg  Egypt 52.16
4833 Oleg Tsvetkovskiy Flag of Uzbekistan.svg  Uzbekistan 52.39
4927 Koh Yun-ho Flag of South Korea (1984-1997).svg  South Korea 52.56
5032 Stavros Michaelides Flag of Cyprus (1960-2006).svg  Cyprus 52.65
5114 Darrick Bollinger Flag of Guam.svg  Guam 52.68
5215 Kenny Roberts Flag of Seychelles.svg  Seychelles 52.89
5324 Nikola Kalabić Flag of Yugoslavia (1992-2003); Flag of Serbia and Montenegro (2003-2006).svg  FR Yugoslavia 52.98
5426 Diego Perdomo Flag of Colombia.svg  Colombia 53.01
5535 Maxim Cazmirciuc Flag of Moldova.svg  Moldova 53.18
5637 Huang Chih-yung Flag of Chinese Taipei for Olympic games.svg  Chinese Taipei 53.47
5728 Sng Ju Wei Flag of Singapore.svg  Singapore 53.50
5825 Juan Luis Bocanegra Flag of Guatemala.svg  Guatemala 54.05
5916 Diego Mularoni Flag of San Marino (before 2011).svg  San Marino 57.11
6013 Khuwaiter Al-Dhaheri Flag of the United Arab Emirates.svg  United Arab Emirates 57.70
12 Ali Al-Gazali Flag of Yemen.svg  Yemen DNS

Finals

[4]

Final B

RankLaneSwimmerNationTimeNotes
93 Jon Olsen Flag of the United States.svg  United States 49.80
104 Christian Tröger Flag of Germany.svg  Germany 49.90
118 Björn Zikarsky Flag of Germany.svg  Germany 49.91
121 Sion Brinn Flag of Jamaica.svg  Jamaica 50.09 NR
132 Chris Fydler Flag of Australia.svg  Australia 50.31
147 Rostyslav Svanidze Flag of Ukraine.svg  Ukraine 50.43
155 Stephen Clarke Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg  Canada 50.45
166 Bartosz Kizierowski Flag of Poland.svg  Poland 50.51

Final A

Hall led going into the turn, but Popov led coming out of it. Hall caught Popov again in the second length, but Popov pulled away at the finish. [2]

RankLaneSwimmerNationTimeNotes
Gold medal icon.svg4 Alexander Popov Flag of Russia.svg  Russia 48.74 =NR
Silver medal icon.svg5 Gary Hall, Jr. Flag of the United States.svg  United States 48.81
Bronze medal icon.svg3 Gustavo Borges Flag of Brazil.svg  Brazil 49.02
41 Pieter van den Hoogenband Flag of the Netherlands.svg  Netherlands 49.13 NR
58 Fernando Scherer Flag of Brazil.svg  Brazil 49.57
67 Pavlo Khnykin Flag of Ukraine.svg  Ukraine 49.65
72 Ricardo Busquets Flag of Puerto Rico.svg  Puerto Rico 49.68
86 Francisco Sánchez Flag of Venezuela (1954-2006).png  Venezuela 49.84

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References

  1. "Swimming at the 1996 Atlanta Summer Games: Men's 100 metres Freestyle". Sports Reference. Archived from the original on 17 April 2020. Retrieved 15 March 2020.
  2. 1 2 3 4 "100 metres Freestyle, Men". Olympedia. Retrieved 17 December 2020.
  3. "Atlanta 1996: Swimming – Men's 100m Freestyle Heats" (PDF). Atlanta 1996 . LA84 Foundation. p. 37. Retrieved 9 September 2017.
  4. "Atlanta 1996: Swimming – Men's 100m Freestyle Finals" (PDF). Atlanta 1996 . LA84 Foundation. p. 37. Retrieved 9 September 2017.