Swimming at the 2004 Summer Olympics – Men's 400 metre freestyle

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Men's 400 metre freestyle
at the Games of the XXVIII Olympiad
Venue Athens Olympic Aquatic Centre
DatesAugust 14, 2004 (heats & final)
Competitors47 from 39 nations
Winning time3:43.10
Medalists
Gold medal icon.svg Ian Thorpe Flag of Australia.svg  Australia
Silver medal icon.svg Grant Hackett Flag of Australia.svg  Australia
Bronze medal icon.svg Klete Keller Flag of the United States.svg  United States
  2000
2008  

The men's 400 metre freestyle event at the 2004 Olympic Games was contested at the Olympic Aquatic Centre of the Athens Olympic Sports Complex in Athens, Greece on August 14. [1]

Australia's Ian Thorpe edged out his teammate Grant Hackett to defend his Olympic title in 3:43.10, despite having been disqualified for a false start from the national trials in Sydney. Hackett earned a silver in 3:43.36, just 0.01 of a second under his winning time at the trials without the presence of Thorpe. U.S. swimmer Klete Keller set a new American record of 3:44.11 to take his second Olympic bronze medal in the event. [2] [3] [4] Meanwhile, another American Larsen Jensen finished outside the medals in fourth place, but came home in a lifetime best of 3:46.08, holding off Italy's Massimiliano Rosolino by 0.17 seconds. [3]

Records

Prior to this competition, the existing world and Olympic records were as follows:

World recordFlag of Australia (converted).svg  Ian Thorpe  (AUS)3:40.08 Manchester, England 30 July 2002
Olympic recordFlag of Australia.svg  Ian Thorpe  (AUS)3:40.59 Sydney, Australia 16 September 2000

Pre-Olympic buildup

In late March 2004 at the Australian Championships in Sydney, the defending champion Ian Thorpe overbalanced whilst on the blocks in the heats of the 400 m freestyle and fell into the water, resulting in his disqualification and ending the defense of his Olympic 400 m title. [5] This resulted in a large debate among the swimming and public community as to whether Thorpe should be given an exception to Australia's policy of selecting the first and second place getters, with Prime Minister of Australia John Howard describing the situation as a "tragedy". [6] Despite the intense media spotlight, Thorpe managed to win the 100 m and 200 m freestyle events in times of 48.83s and 1 min 45.07s respectively to ensure his selection for Athens. Craig Stevens, who had claimed the second qualifying position in the 400 m event, subsequently faced immense public pressure to relinquish his position to Thorpe, and later did so in a television interview for which he was paid. [5] This generated ethical debate as to whether Stevens' decision had been bought, and criticism against Thorpe. [7] [8]

Thorpe's increasing focus on the 100 m event, coupled with the media pressure, resulted in speculation that he was vulnerable to Hackett in the 400 m event. Thorpe safely qualified for the 400 m final behind Hackett in the heats. [9]

Results

Heats

RankHeatLaneNameNationalityTimeNotes
154 Ian Thorpe Flag of Australia.svg  Australia 3:46.36Q
264 Grant Hackett Flag of Australia.svg  Australia 3:46.55Q
365 Larsen Jensen Flag of the United States.svg  United States 3:46.90Q
445 Massimiliano Rosolino Flag of Italy (2003-2006).svg  Italy 3:47.72Q
544 Klete Keller Flag of the United States.svg  United States 3:47.77Q
653 Yuri Prilukov Flag of Russia.svg  Russia 3:48.71Q
766 Spyridon Gianniotis Flag of Greece.svg  Greece 3:48.77Q
857 Takeshi Matsuda Flag of Japan.svg  Japan 3:49.05Q, AS
967 Przemysław Stańczyk Flag of Poland.svg  Poland 3:49.22
1068 Christian Hein Flag of Germany.svg  Germany 3:49.66
1163 Emiliano Brembilla Flag of Italy (2003-2006).svg  Italy 3:50.55
1247 Nicolas Rostoucher Flag of France.svg  France 3:50.73
1343 Andrew Hurd Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg  Canada 3:50.81
1451 Łukasz Drzewiński Flag of Poland.svg  Poland 3:50.97
1552 Jacob Carstensen Flag of Denmark.svg  Denmark 3:51.09
1655 Dragoş Coman Flag of Romania.svg  Romania 3:51.73
1756 Adam Faulkner Flag of the United Kingdom.svg  Great Britain 3:51.97
1841 Heiko Hell Flag of Germany.svg  Germany 3:52.06
1961 Marcos Rivera Flag of Spain.svg  Spain 3:52.39
2062 Graeme Smith Flag of the United Kingdom.svg  Great Britain 3:52.41
2148 Sergey Fesenko Flag of Ukraine.svg  Ukraine 3:53.41
2258 Mark Johnston Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg  Canada 3:54.27
2346 Ricardo Monasterio Flag of Venezuela (1954-2006).png  Venezuela 3:54.41
2442 Dimitrios Manganas Flag of Greece.svg  Greece 3:54.78
2524 Giancarlo Zolezzi Flag of Chile.svg  Chile 3:56.52 NR
2634 Zhang Lin Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg  China 3:56.65
2731 Juan Martín Pereyra Flag of Argentina.svg  Argentina 3:57.26
2825 Moss Burmester Flag of New Zealand.svg  New Zealand 3:57.29
2937 Leonardo Salinas Saldana Flag of Mexico.svg  Mexico 3:58.36
3036 Mahrez Mebarek Flag of Algeria.svg  Algeria 3:59.10
3133 Bojan Zdešar Flag of Slovenia.svg  Slovenia 3:59.38
3222 Petar Stoychev Flag of Bulgaria.svg  Bulgaria 3:59.86
3323 Charnvudth Saengsri Flag of Thailand.svg  Thailand 3:59.89
3435 Bruno Bonfim Flag of Brazil.svg  Brazil 3:59.96
3521 Victor Rogut Flag of Moldova.svg  Moldova 4:01.68
3612 Miguel Mendoza Flag of the Philippines.svg  Philippines 4:01.99
3727 Nenad Buljan Flag of Croatia.svg  Croatia 4:02.76
3838 Boldizsár Kiss Flag of Hungary.svg  Hungary 4:02.87
3928 Martín Kutscher Flag of Uruguay.svg  Uruguay 4:03.21
4015 Chen Te-tung Flag of Chinese Taipei for Olympic games.svg  Chinese Taipei 4:03.71
4126 Aytekin Mindan Flag of Turkey.svg  Turkey 4:06.85
4213 Emanuele Nicolini Flag of San Marino (before 2011).svg  San Marino 4:08.28
4317 Anas Abuyousuf Flag of Qatar.svg  Qatar 4:11.99
4416 Vasilii Danilov Flag of Kyrgyzstan.svg  Kyrgyzstan 4:15.32
4514 Sergey Tsoy Flag of Uzbekistan.svg  Uzbekistan 4:16.91
4611 Neil Agius Flag of Malta.svg  Malta 4:22.14
32 Park Tae-hwan Flag of South Korea (1997-2011).svg  South Korea DSQ

Final

There was a slow start in the final, with Thorpe reaching the 100 m mark one second outside world record pace with a narrow lead. In a topsy-turvy performance at irregular pace, Thorpe was passed by Klete Keller by the 150 m mark before accelerating again to reclaim the lead by the 200 m mark. Thorpe kept Hackett and Keller at around half a body length up to the 300 m mark, before breaking to a body-length lead by 350 m. However, he could not produce his trademark finishing kick and was closed down by Hackett, holding on by only 0.26  in a time three seconds outside his own world record. Thorpe appeared to shed tears in an uncharacteristic sign of emotion, admitting afterwards that the controversy surrounding the event had taken a toll on him, but denying that any liquid had left his eyes. [10] [11]

RankLaneNameNationalityTimeNotes
Gold medal icon.svg5 Ian Thorpe Flag of Australia.svg  Australia 3:43.10
Silver medal icon.svg4 Grant Hackett Flag of Australia.svg  Australia 3:43.36
Bronze medal icon.svg2 Klete Keller Flag of the United States.svg  United States 3:44.11 AM
43 Larsen Jensen Flag of the United States.svg  United States 3:46.08
56 Massimiliano Rosolino Flag of Italy (2003-2006).svg  Italy 3:46.25
67 Yuri Prilukov Flag of Russia.svg  Russia 3:46.69
71 Spyridon Gianniotis Flag of Greece.svg  Greece 3:48.77
88 Takeshi Matsuda Flag of Japan.svg  Japan 3:48.96 AS

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References

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  3. 1 2 Thomas, Stephen (14 August 2004). "Thorpe Keeps His 400 Free Olympic Crown, Just Holds off Hackett Yet Again. Klete Keller Breaks His American Record, Takes the Bronze". Swimming World Magazine . Retrieved 26 March 2013.
  4. Shipley, Amy (15 August 2004). "Thorpe Strikes Gold". Sun-Sentinel . Retrieved 13 May 2013.
  5. 1 2 "Ian Thorpe - Career at a glance". Australian Broadcasting Corporation. 2006-11-21. Archived from the original on September 20, 2008. Retrieved 2006-11-22.
  6. Bannerman, Mark (2004-03-29). "Thorpe's tumble divides nation". Australian Broadcasting Corporation . Retrieved 2006-11-14.
  7. Bannerman, Mark (2004-04-29). "Stevens announcement raises financial questions for world sport" (The 7.30 report, transcript). Australian Broadcasting Corporation . Retrieved 2006-11-14.
  8. Hunter (2004), pp. 354-359.
  9. "No mistakes as Thorpe launches 400 m defence". Australian Broadcasting Corporation. 2004-08-14. Archived from the original on December 4, 2005. Retrieved 2006-11-16.
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  11. Hunter (2004), pp. 384-388.