Swimming at the 2012 Summer Olympics – Women's 200 metre backstroke

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Women's 200 metre backstroke
at the Games of the XXX Olympiad
Venue London Aquatics Centre
DatesAugust 2, 2012 (heats &
semifinals)
August 3, 2012 (final)
Competitors37 from 31 nations
Winning time2:04.06 WR
Medalists
Gold medal icon.svg Missy Franklin Flag of the United States.svg  United States
Silver medal icon.svg Anastasia Zuyeva Flag of Russia.svg  Russia
Bronze medal icon.svg Elizabeth Beisel Flag of the United States.svg  United States
  2008
2016  

The women's 200-metre backstroke event at the 2012 Summer Olympics took place on 2–3 August at the London Aquatics Centre in London, United Kingdom. [1]

U.S. teenage sensation Missy Franklin blistered the field with a remarkable world record in textile to strike a backstroke double for the first time, since Romania's Diana Mocanu did so in 2000. Dominating the race from the start, she threw down a sterling time of 2:04.06 to broaden a full-body length gap over the rest of the field and to slice three-quarters of a second (0.75) off the previous record set by Zimbabwe's Kirsty Coventry in a now-banned polyurethane bodysuit from the 2009 World Championships. [2] [3] Russia's Anastasia Zuyeva cleared a 2:06-barrier to take the silver in 2:05.92, while Franklin's teammate Elizabeth Beisel snatched the bronze in 2:06.55, handing over an entire medal haul for the Americans with a one-three finish. [4] [5]

Backed by a raucous home crowd, Great Britain's Elizabeth Simmonds fell short of the podium with a fourth-place time in 2:07.26. [6] Australia's Meagan Nay finished fifth in 2:07.43, while Coventry, a two-time Olympic champion, missed a chance to produce another historic three-peat as she claimed a distant sixth spot in 2:08.18. [7] [8] France's Alexianne Castel (2:08.43) and Canada's Sinead Russell (2:09.86) closed out the championship field. [5]

Records

Prior to this competition, the existing world and Olympic records were as follows.

World recordFlag of Zimbabwe.svg  Kirsty Coventry  (ZIM)2:04.81 Rome, Italy 1 August 2009 [9] [10]
Olympic recordFlag of Zimbabwe.svg  Kirsty Coventry  (ZIM)2:05.24 Beijing, China 16 August 2008 [11]

The following records were established during the competition:

DateEventNameNationalityTimeRecord
August 3Final Missy Franklin Flag of the United States.svg  United States 2:04.06 WR

Results

Heats

[12]

Missy Franklin during the heats Missy Franklin London 2012 200m Backstroke Heats.jpeg
Missy Franklin during the heats
RankHeatLaneNameNationalityTimeNotes
154 Missy Franklin Flag of the United States.svg  United States 2:07.54Q
235 Elizabeth Beisel Flag of the United States.svg  United States 2:07.82Q
352 Kirsty Coventry Flag of Zimbabwe.svg  Zimbabwe 2:08.14Q
455 Meagen Nay Flag of Australia.svg  Australia 2:08.40Q
544 Belinda Hocking Flag of Australia.svg  Australia 2:08.75Q
636 Alexianne Castel Flag of France.svg  France 2:08.92Q
733 Sinead Russell Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg  Canada 2:09.04Q
834 Anastasia Zuyeva Flag of Russia.svg  Russia 2:09.36Q
943 Daryna Zevina Flag of Ukraine.svg  Ukraine 2:09.40Q
1047 Duane da Rocha Flag of Spain.svg  Spain 2:09.72Q
1157 Stephanie Proud Flag of the United Kingdom.svg  Great Britain 2:10.01Q
1226 Simona Baumrtová Flag of the Czech Republic.svg  Czech Republic 2:10.03Q, NR
1331 Karin Prinsloo Flag of South Africa.svg  South Africa 2:10.34Q
1445 Elizabeth Simmonds Flag of the United Kingdom.svg  Great Britain 2:10.37Q
1546 Jenny Mensing Flag of Germany.svg  Germany 2:10.54Q
1653 Sharon van Rouwendaal Flag of the Netherlands.svg  Netherlands 2:10.60Q
1741 Melissa Ingram Flag of New Zealand.svg  New Zealand 2:10.63
1842 Hilary Caldwell Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg  Canada 2:10.75
1937 Bai Anqi Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg  China 2:11.26
2058 Eygló Ósk Gústafsdóttir Flag of Iceland.svg  Iceland 2:11.31 NR
2124 Miyu Otsuka Flag of Japan.svg  Japan 2:11.65
2251 Yao Yige Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg  China 2:12.14
2332 Alessia Filippi Flag of Italy.svg  Italy 2:12.40
2425 María Fernanda González Flag of Mexico.svg  Mexico 2:12.75
2527 Anja Čarman Flag of Slovenia.svg  Slovenia 2:13.01
2614 Nguyễn Thị Ánh Viên Flag of Vietnam.svg  Vietnam 2:13.35
2716 Carolina Colorado Henao Flag of Colombia.svg  Colombia 2:13.64 NR
2822 Mie Nielsen Flag of Denmark.svg  Denmark 2:13.89
2938 Alicja Tchórz Flag of Poland.svg  Poland 2:14.02
3056 Laure Manaudou Flag of France.svg  France 2:14.29
3112 Ham Chan-mi Flag of South Korea.svg  South Korea 2:15.30
3248 Ekaterina Avramova Flag of Bulgaria.svg  Bulgaria 2:15.44
3321 Kim Daniela Pavlin Flag of Croatia.svg  Croatia 2:15.67
3423 Melanie Nocher Flag of Ireland.svg  Ireland 2:16.29
3513 Dorina Szekeres Flag of Hungary.svg  Hungary 2:18.16
3628 Hoi Shun Stephanie Au Flag of Hong Kong.svg  Hong Kong 2:18.47
3715 Yulduz Kuchkarova Flag of Uzbekistan.svg  Uzbekistan 2:18.60

Semifinals

Semifinal 1

RankLaneNameNationalityTimeNotes
14 Elizabeth Beisel Flag of the United States.svg  United States 2:06.18Q
25 Meagen Nay Flag of Australia.svg  Australia 2:07.42Q
36 Anastasia Zuyeva Flag of Russia.svg  Russia 2:07.88Q
43 Alexianne Castel Flag of France.svg  France 2:08.24Q
51 Elizabeth Simmonds Flag of the United Kingdom.svg  Great Britain 2:08.48Q
68 Sharon van Rouwendaal Flag of the Netherlands.svg  Netherlands 2:09.50
72 Duane da Rocha Flag of Spain.svg  Spain 2:09.88
87 Simona Baumrtová Flag of the Czech Republic.svg  Czech Republic 2:10.18

Semifinal 2

RankLaneNameNationalityTimeNotes
14 Missy Franklin Flag of the United States.svg  United States 2:06.84Q
25 Kirsty Coventry Flag of Zimbabwe.svg  Zimbabwe 2:08.32Q
36 Sinead Russell Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg  Canada 2:08.76Q
47 Stephanie Proud Flag of the United Kingdom.svg  Great Britain 2:09.04
53 Belinda Hocking Flag of Australia.svg  Australia 2:09.35
62 Daryna Zevina Flag of Ukraine.svg  Ukraine 2:09.70
78 Jenny Mensing Flag of Germany.svg  Germany 2:10.68
81 Karin Prinsloo Flag of South Africa.svg  South Africa 2:11.42

Final

RankLaneNameNationalityTimeNotes
Gold medal icon.svg5 Missy Franklin Flag of the United States.svg  United States 2:04.06 WR
Silver medal icon.svg6 Anastasia Zuyeva Flag of Russia.svg  Russia 2:05.92
Bronze medal icon.svg4 Elizabeth Beisel Flag of the United States.svg  United States 2:06.55
41 Elizabeth Simmonds Flag of the United Kingdom.svg  Great Britain 2:07.26
53 Meagen Nay Flag of Australia.svg  Australia 2:07.43
67 Kirsty Coventry Flag of Zimbabwe.svg  Zimbabwe 2:08.18
72 Alexianne Castel Flag of France.svg  France 2:08.43
88 Sinead Russell Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg  Canada 2:09.86

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