Synodontis flavitaeniatus

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Synodontis flavitaeniatus
Synodontis flavitaeniatus Boulenger, 1919 2445028568.jpg
Scientific classification Red Pencil Icon.png
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Actinopterygii
Order: Siluriformes
Family: Mochokidae
Genus: Synodontis
Species:
S. flavitaeniatus
Binomial name
Synodontis flavitaeniatus
Boulenger, 1919

Synodontis flavitaeniatus, known as the orangestriped squeaker, [1] [2] the chocolatestriped squeaker, [1] [2] the yellowstriped squeaker, [1] [2] and the pyjama Syno, [2] is a species of upside-down catfish native to the Democratic Republic of the Congo and the Republic of the Congo where it is found in the lower and central Congo Basin. [3] It was first described by Belgian-British zoologist George Albert Boulenger in 1919. The holotype was collected from the Ruki River at Eala, in the Democratic Republic of the Congo. [1] The meaning of the specific name "flavitaeniatus" is "yellow stripes". [2]

Contents

Description

The body of the fish is brownish or orange-brown and is marked with yellow and dark brown horizontal bands. [2] [4] The underside of the fish is a lighter brown with small irregular blotches. [4] The dorsal, pectoral, ventral, and anal fins are clear and marked with contrasting dark-colored spots. [2] [4] The adipose fin is dark except for the extreme tip which is lighter. The bands in the body extend through the strongly-forked caudal fin with light patches at the edges and center. [2] [4] When stressed, the brown coloration can be tinged with pink. [2] Older individuals may be yellowish-brown. [2]

Like other members of the genus, this fish has a humeral process, which is a bony spike that is attached to a hardened head cap on the fish and can be seen extending beyond the gill opening. [2] The first ray of the dorsal fin and the pectoral fins have a hardened first ray which is serrated. [2] The caudal fin is deeply forked with an extension on the top lobe. [2] [4] It has short, cone-shaped teeth in the upper jaw. [2] In the lower jaw, the teeth are s-shaped and movable. [2] The fish has one pair of short maxillary barbels, and two pairs of mandibular barbels that are often branched. [2] [4]

This species grows to a length of 15.5 centimetres (6.1 in) SL although specimens up to 19.5 centimetres (7.7 in) TL have been recorded in nature. [1] [2]

In the wild, the species inhabits tropical waters with a temperature range of 23 to 28 °C (73 to 82 °F), a pH of 6.5 – 8.0, and dH range of 4-25. [1]

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<i>Synodontis batesii</i> Species of fish

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<i>Synodontis depauwi</i> Species of fish

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<i>Synodontis frontosus</i> Species of fish

Synodontis frontosus, known as the Sudan squeaker, is a species of upside-down catfish that is widely distributed throughout northern and central Africa. It has been reported in Chad, Democratic Republic of the Congo, Ethiopia, Kenya, Somalia, Sudan, and Uganda. It was first described by French zoologist Léon Vaillant in 1895, from specimens collected in the White Nile in Sudan. The species name frontosus is Latin, and means "broad head".

<i>Synodontis greshoffi</i> Species of fish

Synodontis greshoffi is a species of upside-down catfish native to the Congo Basin of Cameroon, the Democratic Republic of the Congo and the Republic of the Congo. It was first collected by M.A. Greshoff in Pool Malebo on the upper Congo River, and the species was named for him by the author of the first paper written about the species, Belgian ichthyologist Louise Schilthuis, in 1891.

<i>Synodontis macrostigma</i> Species of fish

Synodontis macrostigma, known as the largespot squeaker, is a species of upside-down catfish that is native to Angola, Botswana, Namibia, South Africa and Zambia where it is found in the Cunene, Okavango, upper Zambezi and Kafue River systems. It was first described by British-Belgian zoologist George Albert Boulenger in 1911, from specimens collected in the Okovango River, Botswana, by R. B. Woosnam. The species name macrostigma is derived from the Greek word makros, meaning "large", and the Greek word stigma, meaning "mark" or "spot" and refers to the large spots on the sides of the fish.

<i>Synodontis multimaculatus</i> Species of fish

Synodontis multimaculatus, known as the dotted synodontis, is a species of upside-down catfish that is native to the Democratic Republic of the Congo where it is found in the Ubangi River. It was first described by British-Belgian zoologist George Albert Boulenger in 1902, from a specimen collected in the Ubangi River in Mobayi-Mbongo, the Democratic Republic of the Congo. The species name multimaculatus is derived from the word multi, meaning many, and the Latin word maculatus, meaning spots, referring to the many spots on the fish.

<i>Synodontis notatus</i> Species of fish

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<i>Synodontis ornatipinnis</i> Species of fish

Synodontis ornatipinnis, known as the barfin synodontis, is a species of upside-down catfish that is native to the Congo Basin of the Democratic Republic of the Congo and Zambia. It was first described by British-Belgian zoologist George Albert Boulenger in 1899, from specimens collected in Mbandaka, on the Congo River in what is now the Democratic Republic of the Congo. The species name ornatipinnis means "ornate fins".

<i>Synodontis pardalis</i> Species of fish

Synodontis pardalis is a species of upside-down catfish that is endemic to Cameroon where it occurs in the Dja River drainage. It was first described by British-Belgian zoologist George Albert Boulenger in 1908, from specimens collected in the Dja River in southern Cameroon. The species name pardalis is derived from the Greek word pardalis, which means "leopard", which refers to the spotted pattern on the fish.

<i>Synodontis pleurops</i> Species of fish

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<i>Synodontis robbianus</i> Species of fish

Synodontis robbianus, known as the russet synodontis, is a species of upside-down catfish that is native to Nigeria where it is found in the Cross and lower Niger Rivers. It was first described by John Alexander Smith in 1875, from specimens collected in the Calabar River, Nigeria. The species name robbianus is named after Rev. Alexander Robb, a Scottish missionary, who collected the original species samples.

<i>Synodontis schoutedeni</i> Species of fish

Synodontis schoutedeni, known as the yellow marbled Synodontis, is a species of upside-down catfish native to the Congo Basin of the Democratic Republic of the Congo and the Republic of the Congo. It was first described by Belgian ichthyologist Lore Rose David in 1936, based upon a holotype discovered in Basongo, in what is now the Democratic Republic of the Congo. The specific name "schoutedeni" is named after the Belgian zoologist Henri Schouteden.

<i>Synodontis smiti</i> Species of fish

Synodontis smiti, known as the longtail Synodontis, or Smit's Synodontis, is a species of upside-down catfish that is endemic to the Democratic Republic of the Congo where it is found in the middle and upper Congo Basin. It was first described by British-Belgian zoologist George Albert Boulenger in 1902, from specimens obtained in the Ubangi River at Banzyville. The species name smiti is named for Pierre Jacques Smit, who illustrated the plates in Boulenger's works.

<i>Synodontis soloni</i> Species of fish

Synodontis soloni, known as the scissortail synodontis, is a species of upside-down catfish that is endemic to the Democratic Republic of the Congo where it is found in the Ubangi River and the rapids just below Stanley Pool. It was first described by British-Belgian zoologist George Albert Boulenger in 1899, from the Congo River in what is now the Democratic Republic of the Congo. The species name soloni is a patronym and in memory of Alexandre Solon, who assisted with the collection of fish.

<i>Synodontis woosnami</i> Species of fish

Synodontis woosnami, known as the Upper Zambezi squeaker, or bubblebarb squeaker, is a species of upside-down catfish that is native to Angola, Botswana, Namibia, Zambia and Zimbabwe where it is found in the upper Zambezi and Okavango River basins and the Cunene River. It was first described by British-Belgian zoologist George Albert Boulenger in 1911, from a specimen collected in the Okavango River in the Lake Ngami district of Botswana. The species name woosnami is derived from R. B. Woosnam, the collector of the first specimen.

References

  1. 1 2 3 4 5 6 Froese, Rainer; Pauly, Daniel (eds.) (2016). "Synodontis flavitaeniatus" in FishBase. June 2016 version.
  2. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 "Synodontis flavitaeniatus Boulenger, 1919". Planet Catfish. 19 Jul 2013. Retrieved 17 October 2016.
  3. Moelants, T. (2010). "Synodontis flavitaeniatus". The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species . IUCN. 2010: e.T182127A7809758. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2010-3.RLTS.T182127A7809758.en . Retrieved 15 January 2018.
  4. 1 2 3 4 5 6 "Synodontis flavitaeniatus Boulenger, 1919". scotcat.com. Retrieved 17 October 2016.

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