Tapeinostemon | |
---|---|
Scientific classification | |
Kingdom: | Plantae |
Clade: | Tracheophytes |
Clade: | Angiosperms |
Clade: | Eudicots |
Clade: | Asterids |
Order: | Gentianales |
Family: | Gentianaceae |
Tribe: | Saccifolieae |
Genus: | Tapeinostemon Benth. [1] |
Species | |
See text | |
Synonyms [2] | |
StaheliaJonker |
Tapeinostemon is a genus of flowering plants in the family Gentianaceae, native to northern South America. [2] It has microreticulate pollen grains, supporting its placement in the tribe Saccifolieae. [3]
Currently accepted species include: [2]
Gentianaceae is a family of flowering plants of 105 genera and about 1600 species.
The genus Macrocarpaea, with 105 species and two hybrids of 0.5 m herbs, shrubs, epiphytes and small trees to 10 m tall, is the largest genus of the tribe Helieae of the gentian family (Gentianaceae). Species of Macrocarpaea have diurnal and nocturnal pollinators, visited during the day by hummingbirds, insects and butterflies, and at night by bats, moths and many different kinds of insects. The common name for the genus is 'Moon-gentian'. No species are known in cultivation.
Bonnetia is a genus of flowering plants in the family Bonnetiaceae. Most of the roughly 30 species are shrubs. The remaining species, all trees, are among the dominant species in the forest vegetation on the tepui plateaus of northern South America, such as B. roraimae on the summit of Mount Roraima.
Sauvagesia is a genus of plants in the family Ochnaceae. It includes 49 species native to the tropical Americas, tropical Africa, and Madagascar.
Simira is a genus of plants in the family Rubiaceae. The genus was first published by French pharmacist and botanist Jean Baptiste Christophore Fusée Aublet in Hist. Pl. Guiane vol.1 on page 170 in 1775.
Remijia is a genus of flowering plants in the family Rubiaceae. Within the family, it is a member of the subfamily Cinchonoideae and the tribe Cinchoneae.
Voyria, commonly known as ghostplants, is a genus of 20 species of herbaceous perennial plants, belonging to the family Gentianaceae. They are mostly native to warm temperate and tropical regions of the Caribbean, Central America and South America, except for V. primuloides, which is found in West and Central Africa. V. parasitica reaches as far north as the Everglades in Florida.
Retiniphyllum is a genus of flowering plants in the family Rubiaceae and contains 20 species. It is the only genus in the tribe Retiniphylleae. The representatives are shrubs or small trees that grow in white sand soils in tropical South America. They are mainly distributed in the Guayana Region (Venezuela) but also occur in the Amazon Basin, the eastern Andes and central and eastern Brasil.
Epidryos is a group of plants in the family Rapateaceae described as a genus with this name in 1962.
Symbolanthus, the ring‐gentians, are a genus of flowering plants in the family Gentianaceae, native to the montane tropics of southern Central America and northern and eastern South America.
Pagamea is a genus of flowering plants in the family Rubiaceae, native to northern South America. Shrubs or small trees, they are specialists in the Amazonian white-sand forests.
Tyleria is a genus of flowering plants belonging to the family Ochnaceae. It is also within the Sauvagesieae tribe.
Tepuianthus is a genus of flowering plants belonging to the family Thymelaeaceae.
Bejaria is a genus of flowering plants belonging to the family Ericaceae.
Catostemma is a genus of flowering plants belonging to the family Malvaceae.
Celiantha is a genus of flowering plants belonging to the family Gentianaceae.
Cladocolea is a genus of flowering plants belonging to the family Loranthaceae.
Lisianthius is a genus of flowering plants belonging to the family Gentianaceae.
Orthaea is a genus of flowering plants belonging to the family Ericaceae.
Hymenopus is a genus of plants in the family Chrysobalanaceae, native to Central and South America.