The Books

Last updated
The Books
OriginNew York City, U.S.
Genres
Years active20002012
Labels Tomlab, Temporary Residence Limited
Members
  • Nick Zammuto
  • Paul de Jong

The Books were an American-Dutch duo, formed in New York City in 1999, consisting of guitarist and vocalist Nick Zammuto and cellist Paul de Jong. Their music typically incorporated samples of obscure sounds and speech. [1] [2] They released three critically acclaimed albums on the German label Tomlab, and released their fourth studio album, The Way Out , on Temporary Residence Limited in July 2010.

Contents

History

1999–2002: Thoughts and Thought for Food

Zammuto and de Jong first met in New York City in 1999 as they shared the same apartment building. [3] De Jong invited Zammuto to dinner at his apartment, where he played him some of his collection of audio and video samples, including a Shooby Taylor record. [4] Zammuto said of their meeting that "we both kind of knew at that moment that we listened (to music) in interesting ways and had similar approaches to music". [5] Soon after, they began playing what they considered pop music, in comparison to their own works, under the name the Books. [5]

In 2000, the Books started work on their début album Thought for Food . [6] Zammuto and de Jong moved often during this time, [6] recording in New York, Los Angeles, Boston, and finally in the basement of a hostel in North Carolina where Zammuto worked for a while after hiking the Appalachian Trail. [5] [7] Thought for Food was released on October 22, 2002. [8] Praised by critics for its distinctive sound, [9] it featured extensive sampling from obscure sources coupled with mostly acoustic instrumentation.

2002–2003: The Lemon of Pink

Shortly after the release of Thought for Food, the band relocated to North Adams, Massachusetts, near where Zammuto had graduated from Williams College in 1999, studying chemistry and visual arts. [10] Zammuto and de Jong began the recording of The Lemon of Pink around this time. Anne Doerner, a guest vocalist on the album, said the process was much more arduous than the recording of Thought for Food, with Zammuto working on the album for five straight months. [5]

The Lemon of Pink was released to critical acclaim [11] on October 7, 2003. [12] It is similar in style to Thought for Food, but oriented more around vocals performed mostly by Anne Doerner.

2003–2006: Lost and Safe, Music for a French Elevator, Prefuse 73 Reads the Books

In 2004, the French Ministry of Culture asked the Books to compose music for a new elevator in their building. The Books released a Mini CD of this work in 2006, under the name Music for a French Elevator and Other Short Format Oddities by the Books . [13]

On April 5, 2005, the Books released their third studio album, Lost and Safe . Zammuto has a greater vocal presence in this album, and the album was criticized for this change of sound. [14] Aside from this, Lost and Safe was well received by critics. [15] Throughout early 2005, the Books collaborated with the electronica artist Prefuse 73. The Books appear on his album Surrounded by Silence ("Pagina Dos"), and the E.P. Prefuse 73 Reads the Books E.P. collects remixes of material sourced from the Books' albums. The film "The Bridge" (a scientology drama) was released in 2006 and included "Enjoy Your Worries, You May Never Have Them Again" with permission of the band.

Before starting a three-month [16] tour of North America in April 2006, the Books had played only one concert, [7] in October 2003 at a festival in Chicago, Illinois. [17] Zammuto wasn't always enthusiastic about performing The Books music live, stating in an interview with KEXP in 2012 that "...The Books started to feel like a glorified karaoke, because we would play in sync along with these electronic rhythms." [18] Zammuto expressed apprehensiveness towards touring, but says it is necessary to make a living, given his belief that people downloading the Books' music via file-sharing [19] has put him under financial strain.

2006–2012: Hiatus, The Way Out and break-up

Following the release of Music for a French Elevator, the band took a break from recording to tend to their new families, tour in support of their albums, and pursue some of their own projects, which included Zammuto scoring a feature documentary about the Biosphere 2. [10]

In 2007, the Books released Play All, a DVD of thirteen music videos and three previously unreleased tracks. [20] The Play All videos are composed of found footage transformed into a collage that matches their music. The Books often screened these videos during their live performances. [21]

The Books toured heavily between 2005 and 2007, including two tours in Europe and two Canadian shows. [6] In early 2009 the Books covered the Nick Drake song "Cello Song" in collaboration with José González for the Red Hot Organization's Dark Was the Night fund-raising album. [22]

The Books began working on The Way Out in late 2008. [23] Zammuto spoke of the album's New Age themes in an interview in April 2009, saying they took samples from self-help and hypnotherapy cassettes. When asked to describe the album, Zammuto said "You're getting verrry sleepy." [3] On April 5, 2010, the duo announced that The Way Out would be released through Temporary Residence Limited in July. [23] On April 27 Pitchfork began streaming the track "Beautiful People", [24] which Zammuto described as "a three part christian harmony mixed with a sort of euro-disco-trash beat, an orchestra’s worth of sampled brass and lyrics about the twelfth root of two (my favorite irrational number), trigonometry and tangrams". [25] The album was released on July 20.

The Books played the ATP New York 2010 music festival in Monticello, New York, in September 2010 and then toured North American tour with The Black Heart Procession. The band had been chosen by Portishead & ATP to perform at the ATP I'll Be Your Mirror festival that they planned to curate in July 2011 at London's Alexandra Palace. [26]

In January 2012, Nick Zammuto announced in an interview via Pitchfork that the Books were splitting up to focus on other projects. [27]

On April 3, 2012, Nick Zammuto released Zammuto , under the moniker Zammuto. In 2014 he released another album called Anchor.

Paul de Jong released two solo albums; IF and You Fucken Sucker, in 2015 and 2018 respectively. [28] [29]

Musical style

The Books are commonly cited by critics to be of a genre of their own. [30] Zammuto has described it as collage music. [19] Paul de Jong described it as "the new folk music...[w]e make our own instruments, use our own libraries of sound bites while trying to create something universally human." [31] Although they have said that their influences include Nirvana, David Bowie, Roxy Music as well as new wave and classical music, these do not show prominently in their music, [32] though Zammuto was directly influenced by electronic musicians Boards of Canada and Aphex Twin. [33] [34] The Books' music usually consists of acoustic instrumentation of folk melodies usually played on guitar, cello, banjo and more, combined with a diverse range of samples obtained from cassettes found in thrift stores, [19] which are digitally processed and edited. [5] They also rarely use a drum kit in recordings and performances, instead favouring everyday objects like children's toys and filing cabinets, which were sampled and looped. [32] Some observers contend that their music is aleatoric, [35] but Zammuto has disagreed, saying the music is very tightly controlled. [19]

Discography

Studio albums

Compilations

EP

DVDs

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Ambient music</span> Music genre

Ambient music is a genre of music that emphasizes tone and atmosphere over traditional musical structure or rhythm. It may lack net composition, beat, or structured melody. It uses textural layers of sound that can reward both passive and active listening and encourage a sense of calm or contemplation. The genre is said to evoke an "atmospheric", "visual", or "unobtrusive" quality. Nature soundscapes may be included, and the sounds of acoustic instruments such as the piano, strings and flute may be emulated through a synthesizer.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Lightning Bolt (band)</span> American noise rock band

Lightning Bolt is an American noise rock duo from Providence, Rhode Island, composed of Brian Chippendale on drums and vocals and Brian Gibson on bass guitar. The band met and formed in 1994 as students of the Rhode Island School of Design. Lightning Bolt were listed 8th in Metacritic's Artists of the Decade 2000–09.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">N.E.R.D.</span> American hip hop and rock band

N.E.R.D. is an American hip hop and rock band, formed in Virginia Beach, Virginia, in 1999. The Neptunes were signed by Teddy Riley to Virgin. After producing songs for several artists throughout the late 1990s, the duo formed the band with Shay Haley as a side project of The Neptunes in 1999. N.E.R.D.'s debut album, In Search Of..., sold 603,000 copies in the United States and was certified Gold by the Recording Industry Association of America (RIAA). It was also awarded the second annual Shortlist Music Prize. The band's second album, Fly or Die, sold 412,000 copies in the United States, but shipped at least 500,000 units, certifying it Gold.

<i>The Lemon of Pink</i> 2003 studio album by the Books

The Lemon of Pink is the second studio album by American musical duo the Books. It was released on October 7, 2003 by Tomlab. Like much of the duo's work, the songs on The Lemon of Pink juxtapose samples with folk and string instrumentation and other melodic elements, including guest vocals by Anne Doerner.

<i>Lost and Safe</i> 2005 studio album by the Books

Lost and Safe is the third studio album by American musical duo the Books. It was released on April 5, 2005 by Tomlab. As with the duo's prior records, Lost and Sound features extensive sampling.

<i>Thought for Food</i> 2002 studio album by the Books

Thought for Food is the debut studio album by American musical duo the Books. It was released on June 3, 2002 by Tomlab. The album exhibits the duo's characteristic sampling from a variety of mundane and instrumental sources.

"Breathe" (sometimes called "Breathe (In the Air)") is a song by English rock band Pink Floyd. It appears on their 1973 album The Dark Side of the Moon.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">The Juan MacLean</span> American electronic musician

John MacLean, better known by the stage name of The Juan MacLean, is an American electronic musician.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Keep Talking (Pink Floyd song)</span> 1994 single by Pink Floyd

"Keep Talking" is a song from Pink Floyd's 1994 album, The Division Bell.

<i>Music for a French Elevator and Other Short Format Oddities by the Books</i> 2006 compilation album by the Books

Music for a French Elevator and Other Short Format Oddities by The Books is a 2006 release by the Books. It is a compendium on mini CD of four pieces created for the "1%" art and sound installation in the Ministry of Culture in Paris, France in 2004. The pieces were created to be played in the elevator of the Ministry, giving the release its title. Following the initial four tracks are "several 'classic' spoken word tracks" taken from The Books' sample libraries.

<i>Person Pitch</i> 2007 studio album by Panda Bear

Person Pitch is the third solo album by American recording artist Noah Lennox under his alias Panda Bear, released on March 20, 2007 by Paw Tracks. Departing stylistically from his prior work as both a member of Animal Collective and a solo artist, the album was recorded using the Boss SP-303 sampler, with instrumentation largely composed of manipulated samples and loops, accompanied by Lennox's layered vocals. He described it as a collection of "super dubby and old sounding" songs inspired by his then-recent marriage, fatherhood, and move to Portugal.

Women was a Canadian indie rock band formed in Calgary in 2008. The group consisted of Patrick Flegel, Christopher Reimer, Matt Flegel and Mike Wallace. Their debut album Women was released on Chad VanGaalen's label Flemish Eye on July 8, 2008 in Canada and on Jagjaguwar in the United States on October 7, 2008. It was rumoured that the band broke up on October 29, 2010, after a fight on stage at a show at Lucky Bar in Victoria, although their management stated that they had merely cancelled the rest of their tour.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">The Big Pink</span> English rock band

The Big Pink are an English electronic rock band from London, consisting of multi-instrumentalists Robertson "Robbie" Furze, Akiko Matsuura and Charlie Barker. Initially a duo, they signed to independent record label 4AD in 2009 and won the NME Philip Hall Radar Award for best new act. To date, they have released five singles, with their debut album A Brief History of Love released in September 2009 and its follow-up, Future This released in January 2012.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">The Drums</span> American indie pop band

The Drums is an American indie pop band from New York City. The band was initially formed by Jonathan Pierce and Jacob Graham as Goat Explosion, and later added Adam Kessler and Connor Hanwick. Graham exited the band in 2016. Since then, the band has operated as a solo project of sole remaining member Jonathan Pierce.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Lil Freak</span> 2010 single by Usher featuring Nicki Minaj

"Lil Freak" is a song by American recording artist Usher, taken from his sixth studio album, Raymond v. Raymond. Featuring guest vocals by Trinidadian recording artist Nicki Minaj, the song was written by her, Usher, Ester Dean, Blac Elvis and Polow da Don, the latter two producing the track. Its hook is based on a manipulated sample of American soul musician Stevie Wonder's 1973 hit, "Living for the City". "Lil Freak" was released as the second single from the album in the United States and Canada on March 2, 2010.

<i>The Way Out</i> (The Books album) 2010 studio album by the Books

The Way Out is the fourth and final studio album by American musical duo the Books. It was released on July 20, 2010 by Temporary Residence Limited, and was the duo's first album to be issued by the label.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Death Grips</span> American experimental hip-hop group

Death Grips is an American experimental hip hop group formed in 2010 in Sacramento, California. The group consists of producers Zach Hill (drums) and Andy Morin (keyboards), and vocalist Stefan Burnett, also known as MC Ride. Though he is not the group's frontman, Hill has been credited with being the driving creative force behind the project. Drawing from punk rock, electronic, noise, and industrial styles, the band's innovative and often difficult-to-categorize sound has earned critical acclaim and a cult following, while their aggressive performance style and cryptic interactions with their fans and the media have gained widespread notoriety.

<i>Zammuto</i> (album) 2012 studio album by Zammuto

Zammuto is an album by The Books member Nick Zammuto, released on April 3, 2012. It is his first release from Zammuto after ending The Books project in early 2012.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Purity Ring (band)</span> Canadian electropop band

Purity Ring is a Canadian electronic pop band from Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, formed in 2010. The band consists of multi-instrumentalist/producer Corin Roddick and vocalist Megan James. They released their debut album Shrines in 2012 to critical acclaim, followed by Another Eternity in 2015 and Womb in 2020. The band released an EP, Graves, on June 3, 2022.

Zammuto is an American indie rock band, formed in Readsboro, Vermont, United States, in 2011. In April 2012, Zammuto released their debut album, Zammuto, with the Brooklyn, New York-based record label, Temporary Residence Limited.

References

  1. Richardson, Mark (2002-07-23). "Album review: The Books - Thought for Food". Pitchfork Media . Retrieved 2009-07-28.
  2. Mintz, Hillary (2002-06-11). "Album review: The Books - Thought for Food". Published by Dusted Magazine. Retrieved 2009-07-28.
  3. 1 2 Reed, James (2009-04-10). "On the search for sounds". Boston Globe website. Published by The New York Times Company. p. Page 2 of 2. Retrieved 2009-06-03.
  4. Ruttenburg, Jay (2005-04-28). "Aural recipe". Time Out New York . Retrieved 2009-06-03.
  5. 1 2 3 4 5 Bolle, Susanna (2004-03-15). "The Books". Junk Media. Archived from the original on 2011-09-28. Retrieved 2009-06-03.
  6. 1 2 3 Paul de Jong & Nick Zammuto. "About The Books". The Books' website. Archived from the original on 2005-07-29. Retrieved 2009-06-03.
  7. 1 2 Sarna, Dan (May 2007). "Interview: Nick Zammuto of The Books". Impose Magazine. Archived from the original on 2009-06-08. Retrieved 2009-06-03.
  8. "The Books: Thought For Food". HBDirect.com. Retrieved 2009-06-03.[ dead link ]
  9. Richardson, Mark. "Album review: The Books - Thought for Food". Allmusic . Published by All Media Guide . Retrieved 2009-06-03.
  10. 1 2 "2008 Keynote speaker: Nick Zammuto". Student Independent Film Festival website. Retrieved 2009-06-03.
  11. "Reviews of The Lemon of Pink - The Books". Metacritic . Published by CNET Networks, Inc. Retrieved 2009-06-04.
  12. Carr, Daphine. "Album review: The Books - The Lemon of Pink". Allmusic. Published by All Media Guide. Retrieved 2009-06-04.
  13. "Music for a French Elevator EP". The Books website. Archived from the original on 2005-07-28. Retrieved 2009-06-06.
  14. Gaerig, Chris (2005-04-11). "Playing by The Books". Michigan Daily . Retrieved 2009-06-24.
  15. "Reviews of Lost and Safe - The Books". Metacritic. Published by CNET Networks, Inc. Retrieved 2009-06-06.
  16. Madison, Tjames (2006-02-21). "The Books book big domestic tour". LiveDaily . Published by Ticketmaster. Archived from the original on 2009-10-16. Retrieved 2009-06-06.
  17. "The Books: Information". The Books website. Archived from the original on 2005-07-29. Retrieved 2009-06-06.
  18. Zammuto - Full Performance (Live on KEXP), archived from the original on 2021-12-12, retrieved 2021-04-22
  19. 1 2 3 4 Khawaja, Jemayel (2007-04-24). "Interview with Nick Zammuto". Hate Something Beautiful. Archived from the original on 2009-02-05. Retrieved 2009-06-04.
  20. "Play All: A DVD of Videos". The Books website. Archived from the original on 2007-10-11. Retrieved 2009-06-04.
  21. "Film Review-Play All: The Books". Tiny Mix Tapes. Archived from the original on October 12, 2008. Retrieved 2009-09-30.
  22. Hall, Tara (2009-05-27). "Jose Gonzalez maps North American jaunt". Livedaily. Published by Ticketmaster. Archived from the original on 2009-05-29. Retrieved 2009-06-24.
  23. 1 2 Zammuto, Nick (2010-04-05). "Temporary Residence!". The Books' Blog. Archived from the original on 2010-02-13. Retrieved 2010-04-29.
  24. Dombal, Ryan (2010-04-27). "New Books track: "Beautiful People"". Pitchfork Media. Retrieved 2010-04-29.
  25. Zammuto, Nick (2010-04-28). "Beautiful People". The Books' Blog. Tumblr. Archived from the original on 2010-02-13. Retrieved 2010-04-29.
  26. ATP: I'll Be Your Mirror London
  27. Ryan Dombal (26 January 2012). "Nick Zammuto Talks About Ending the Books, Starting His New Project". Pitchfork.
  28. Chris Steffen (15 June 2016). "Paul de Jong (the Books) on Intense Listening and Funny Musicians". AllMusic.
  29. "You Fucken Sucker, by Paul de Jong". Paul de Jong. Retrieved 2020-07-14.
  30. Richardson, Mark (2003-10-08). "Album review: The Books - The Lemon of Pink". Pitchfork Media . Retrieved 2009-06-04. The Lemon of Pink may sound a bit like this duo's debut, but it also sounds like nobody else. The Books remain more or less a genre of one.
  31. Darryl Smyers (6 April 2006). "Safe and Sound". Dallas Observer. Archived from the original on June 28, 2006.
  32. 1 2 Male, Howard (2006-12-15). "The Books: Don't take us literally" . The Independent website. Published by Independent News & Media. Archived from the original on 2022-08-11. Retrieved 2009-06-04.
  33. "Roots maneouvring". Guardian . 2006-01-27. Retrieved 2009-12-13.
  34. Zammuto, Nick (2010-07-27). "Chain of Missing Links". The Books' Blog. Tumblr. Archived from the original on 2011-07-17. Retrieved 2010-08-15.
  35. Dainer-Best, Justin (2007-05-01). "Playing with Sound: The Books at First Unitarian". The Bi-College News online. Archived from the original on 2008-07-13. Retrieved 2009-06-04. They (The Books) make aleatoric music, but that's the easiest thing to say about them.