The Boys from Syracuse

Last updated
The Boys from Syracuse
The Boys From Syracuse.jpg
Original 1938 Windowcard
Music Richard Rodgers
Lyrics Lorenz Hart
Book George Abbott
Basis William Shakespeare's play
The Comedy of Errors
Productions1938 Broadway
1940 Film
1963 Off-Broadway revival
1963 West End
1991 West End revival
2002 Broadway revival

The Boys from Syracuse is a musical with music by Richard Rodgers and lyrics by Lorenz Hart, based on William Shakespeare's play The Comedy of Errors , as adapted by librettist George Abbott. The score includes swing and other contemporary rhythms of the 1930s. The show was the first musical based on a Shakespeare play. [1] The Comedy of Errors was itself loosely based on a Roman play, The Menaechmi, or the Twin Brothers, by Plautus.

Contents

The show premiered on Broadway in 1938 and Off-Broadway in 1963, with later productions including a West End run in 1963 and in a Broadway revival in 2002. A film adaptation was released in 1940. Well-known songs from the score include "Falling in Love with Love", "This Can't Be Love" and "Sing for Your Supper".

Production history

Abbott directed and George Balanchine choreographed the original production, which opened on Broadway at the Alvin Theater on November 23, 1938, after tryouts in New Haven, Connecticut and Boston. The show closed on June 10, 1939 after 235 performances. It starred Eddie Albert (Antipholus of Syracuse), Ronald Graham (Antipholus of Ephesus), Teddy Hart (Dromio of Ephesus), Jimmy Savo (Dromio of Syracuse), Muriel Angelus (Adriana) and Marcy Westcott (Luciana). Scenic and lighting design were by Jo Mielziner and costumes were by Irene Sharaff.

The show was revived Off-Broadway, opening at Theatre Four on April 15, 1963 and running for 500 performances. Directed by Christopher Hewett, the cast featured Stuart Damon (Antipholus of Syracuse), Clifford David (Antipholus of Ephesus), Danny Carroll (Dromio of Syracuse), Rudy Tronto (Dromio of Ephesus), Ellen Hanley (Adriana), Julienne Marie (Luciana), and Karen Morrow (Luce). [2]

A West End production opened at the Theatre Royal, Drury Lane [3] on November 7, 1963 based on the off-Broadway production, starring Denis Quilley (Antipholus of Ephesus), Maggie Fitzgibbon (Luce), Paula Hendrix (Luciana), Pat Turner (Courtesan), Sonny Farrar (Dromio of Ephesus), Adam Deane (Angelo), John Adams (Sergeant), Edward Atienza (Sorcerer), Ronnie Corbett (Dromio of Syracuse), Lynn Kennington (Adriana) and Bob Monkhouse (Antipholus of Syracuse). [4]

A film version was released on August 9, 1940 by Universal Pictures. Directed by A. Edward Sutherland, the film starred Allan Jones in the dual roles of the two Antipholuses, Joe Penner in the dual roles of the Dromios, Martha Raye and Irene Hervey.

A Stratford Festival of Canada production opened on May 19, 1986 and ran for 69 performances. It featured Colm Feore (Antipholus of Ephesus), Geraint Wyn Davies (Antiophlus of Syracuse), Susan Wright (Luce), Goldie Semple (the Courtesan), and Eric McCormack. [5] [6] The production was filmed by the Canadian Broadcasting Corporation and was broadcast in late 1986. [7]

A revival directed by Judi Dench was mounted at the Regent's Park Open Air Theatre in London in July through August 1991, and toured the UK in September and October 1991. Louise Gold played Adriana. [8]

The Roundabout Theatre revival opened on Broadway at the American Airlines Theatre on August 18, 2002 and ran for 73 performances and 29 previews. The revival featured a new book by Nicky Silver based on the original book. It was directed by Scott Ellis with choreography by Rob Ashford, and the cast featured Jonathan Dokuchitz (Antipholus of Syracuse), Tom Hewitt (Antipholus of Ephesus), Lee Wilkof (Dromio of Syracuse), Chip Zien (Dromio of Ephesus), Erin Dilly (Luciana) and Lauren Mitchell (Adriana). [9]

The Shakespeare Theatre Company of Washington, DC, presented a semi-staged concert version at its Sidney Harman Hall, November 4–6, 2011, with direction by Alan Paul, musical direction by George Fulginiti-Shakar, and artistic direction by Michael Kahn, with the concert adaptation by David Ives. The production starred Anastasia Barzee, Helen Carey, Anderson Davis, Ben Davis, Natascia Diaz, Alexander Gemignani, Adam Heller, Benjamin Horen, John Horton, Nehal Joshi, Leslie Kritzer, Michael McGrath, Michael Nansel, Matt Pearson, Tim Rogan, Thomas Adrian Simpson, and Betsy Wolfe. [10]

The show's Asian premiere was in Singapore, performed by LASALLE College of the Arts. The production run was at The Singapore Airlines Theatre in March 2012. The show was directed by Tony Knight, musical direction by Bronwyn Gibson, and choreography by Tiffany Wrightson. The cast included Linden Furnell, Taryn Erickson, Mina Kaye, James Simpson, Gimbey Dela Cruz, Elle-May Patterson, Safia Hanifah, Michelle Kraiwitchaicharoen and Oda Maria. [11]

Plot

Identical twins Antipholus of Ephesus and Antipholus of Syracuse were separated from each other in a shipwreck as young children. Their servants, both named Dromio, are also long-separated identical twins. When the pair from Syracuse come to Ephesus, a comedy of errors and mistaken identities ensues when the wives of the Ephesians, Adriana and her servant Luce, mistake the two strangers for their husbands. Adriana's sister Luciana and the Syracuse Antipholus fall in love. But all ends happily.

Musical numbers

The 2002 revival ended with:



Casts (1930s-1970s)

CharacterOriginal Broadway Production [12] Film Version [13] Sony Broadway Studio Cast Recording [14] Pittsburgh Civic Light Opera Production [15] St. John Terrell's Music Circus Production [16] Off-Broadway Revival [17] Original West End Production [18] US National Tour [19] The MUNY Production [20] Original Australian Production [21] Mineola Playhouse Production [22]
1938-19391940195319541963-196419641966
Dromio of Syracuse Jimmy Savo Joe Penner Stanley Prager Joey Faye Danny Carroll Ronnie Corbett Eddie RollRalph McWilliamsJames KenneyRudy Tronto
Dromio of EphesusTeddy Hart Joe Penner Stanley Prager Herb CoreyRudy TrontoSonny FarrarMartin Ross Brian Hannan Gino Conforti
Antipholus of Syracuse Eddie Albert Allan Jones Jack Cassidy Royce Blackburn Stuart Damon Bob Monkhouse Chet Sommers Ted Hamilton Hal Linden
Antipholus of Ephesus Ronald Graham Allan Jones Jack Cassidy Ramon Blackburn Clifford David Denis Quilley John SmolkoDavid Williams Seth Riggs
LuceWynn Murray Martha Raye Bibi Osterwald Mildred Cook Karen Morrow Maggie Fitzgibbon Marcie Stringer Mary McCarty Nancye Hayes Carol Arthur
Adriana Muriel Angelus Irene Hervey Portia Nelson Gloria LundVictoria Sherry Ellen Hanley Lynn KenningtonLaurie FranksKelly Stephens Hazel Phillips Ellen Hanley
LucianaMarcy Wescott Rosemary Lane Holly Harris Evelyn Ward ? Julienne Marie Paula HendrixCarole WoodruffJudith McCauleyLynne CantlonCarole Woodruff
The CourtesanBetty Bruce Bibi Osterwald Ronnie Cunningham Cathryn Damon Pat Turner Norma Doggett Cathryn Damon Darlene JohnsonVioletta Landeck
The Tailor's Apprentice Burl Ives Marilyn GreenmanJeane DeeksPeter ArdranVirginia KleinStephen Heist?Mary Ann Niles
Seeress Florence Fair ?Dorothy OlimPeggy RowanJune HelmersLisa Drake
AegonJohn O'ShaughnessyStanley PhillipsMatthew Tobin Gavin Gordon Wayne AdamsMatthew Tobin? Emory Bass
The Sorcerer Owen Martin Stanley KurtzMatthew Tobin Edward Atienza Wayne AdamsMatthew Tobin? Emory Bass
AngeloJohn Clarke Alan Mowbray Richard NievesAdam BeaneLonnie DavisPaul Brown?Austin Colyer
The Tailor Clifford Dunstan Joe WesselJim PompeiiRod McLennanVictor DuntiereGary Conner?Jim Pompeii
A Sergeant?John GeisterGary OakesJohn AdamsRudy VejarRoy Hausen?John Boni
Duke of EphesusCarroll Ashburn?Peter BinderFred KimbroughStanley BeardEdward GreeneTim Conn?William Lutz
Merchant of Ephesus Cliff Dunstan ?Larry HaynesRichard Colacino Paul Hansard Victor DuntiereRichard Judd?James Pompeii

Notable Replacements

Off-Broadway Revival (1963–1964)

Casts (1970s-2020s)

Character Goodman Theatre Production [23] Equity Library Theatre Revival [24] American Repertory Theater Production [25] Goodspeed Musicals [26] Stratford Festival Production [27] West End Revival [28] Encores! Production [29] Reprise Theatre Company Production [30] Broadway Revival [31] Shakespeare Theatre Company Concert Production [32]
1972197619831984198619911997199920022011
Dromio of SyracuseDanny CarrollT. Galen GirvinThomas DarrahMichael Nostrand Benedict Campbell Richard O'Callaghan Mario Cantone David Hyde Pierce Lee Wilkof Adam Heller
Dromio of EphesusRudy TrontoMichael MakmanStephen Rowe Ken Jennings Keith Thomas Gavin Muir Michael McGrath Jason Graae Chip Zien Michael McGrath
Antipholus of SyracuseKenneth CoryJerry YoderHarry S. MurphyJames Mellon Geraint Wyn Davies Peter Woodward Davis Gaines Christopher Sieber Jonathan Dokuchitz Anderson Davis
Antipholus of EphesusBill BossDana CoenPaul SchierhornLee Lobenhofer Colm Feore Bill Homewood Malcolm Gets Scott Waara Tom Hewitt Ben Davis
Luce Lu Leonard Judith MooreMarianne OwenJudith Cohen Susan Wright Jenny Galloway Debbie Gravitte Lea DeLaria Toni DiBuono Leslie Kritzer
AdrianaGale Gill Lisby Larson Susan Larson Debra DickinsonAlicia Jeffery Louise Gold Rebecca Luker Karen CulliverLauren Mitchell Anastasia Barzee
LucianaJana LapelKaryn ColeKaren McDonaldKathy MorathMarion Adler Gillian Bevan Sarah Uriarte Berry Tia Riebling Erin Dilly Betsy Wolfe
The CourtesanMelody RogersRebecca Malka Cherry Jones JoAnna Lehmann Goldie Semple Anna Nicholas Julie Halston Ruth Gottschall Jackée Harry (as Madam)Natascia Diaz
Tailor's ApprenticeGwen ArmentDavid Monzione?Ned Coulter Eric McCormack Samantha Spiro Kirk McDonald
Seeress?Rebecca MalkaShirley Wilber? Marian Seldes Georgia Engel (Uncredited)Helen Carey
AegonMatthew TobinJoshua Michaels Jeremy Geidt ?Richard March Jim McManus Tom Aldredge Charlie Dell Walter Charles John Horton
SorcererMatthew TobinAnthony LawrenceRichard Russell Ramos Jim McManus Kevin Ligon Marian Mercer (as Sorceress) George Hall
Angelo Lonnie Burr Jack HoffmannRichard Spore??Martin Chamberlain Mel Johnson Jr. Gus CorradoJeffrey BroadhurstNehal Joshi
TailorJoel Kazar Randy Skinner ??? David Gooderson Danny Burstein Gus Corrado Joseph Siravo Thomas Adrian Simpson
A SergeantJ. Frederick BrownKen Waller Tony Shalhoub Dale MieskeRobert Lister Patrick Quinn John GanunFred Inkley Alexander Gemignani
Duke of EphesusRobert John LangeBruce ShermanBill FoellerZachary WildeNick KempAllen FitzpatrickMarvin ThorntonJ. C. MontgomeryMichael Nansel
Merchant of Ephesus P. J. Benjamin Robert AriJonathan Marks David Gooderson Danny Burstein Chad BordenScott Robertson

Notable Replacements

Broadway Revival (2002)

References

  1. Information from the LorenzHart.org website
  2. "'The Boys from Syracuse', 1963 production" Internet Off-Broadway Database, accessed April 3, 2022
  3. Mention of show at Drury Lane arthurlloyd.co.uk
  4. Information about the 1963 London production lorenzhart.org
  5. J. Alan B. Somerset. 1991. The Stratford Festival Story, 1st edition. Greenwood Press. ISBN   978-0-313-27804-4
  6. "The Boys from Syracuse (1986) production credits". Stratford Festival Archives. Retrieved 2019-06-20.
  7. British Universities Film & Video Council - Boys from Syracuse
  8. "'The Boys from Syracuse' listing at Louise Gold site" qsulis.demon.co.uk, accessed June 23, 2011
  9. Brantley, Ben."Theater Review:No Sobs, No Sorrows, No Sighs" New York Times, August 19, 2002
  10. Jones, Kenneth. "Starry Boys From Syracuse Concert in DC Has Leslie Kritzer, Alex Gemignani, Ben Davis and a Big Band" Playbill.com, November 4, 2011
  11. "LASALLE College of the Arts". Archived from the original on 2012-07-02.
  12. "Credits for The Boys from Syracuse (Original Broadway Production, 1938-1939) | IBDB". ibdb.com. Retrieved 2023-03-15.
  13. "Credits for The Boys from Syracuse (Film Version, 1940) | IMDB". IMDB.com. Retrieved 2023-03-15.
  14. "Credits for The Boys from Syracuse (Sony Broadway Studio Cast Recording, 1953) | Cast Albums". Ovrtur.com. Retrieved 2023-03-15.
  15. "Credits for The Boys from Syracuse (Pittsburgh Civic Light Opera Production, 1954) | Pittsburgh CLO". Overtur.com. Retrieved 2023-03-15.
  16. "Credits for The Boys from Syracuse (St. John Terrell's Music Circus Production, 1954) | Ovrtur". Overtur.com. Retrieved 2023-03-15.
  17. "Credits for The Boys from Syracuse (Off-Broadway Revival Production, 1963-1964) | Ovrtur". Overtur.com. Retrieved 2023-03-15.
  18. "Credits for The Boys from Syracuse (Original West End Production, 1963-1964) | Ovrtur". Overtur.com. Retrieved 2023-03-15.
  19. "Credits for The Boys from Syracuse (US National Tour, 1964) | IBDB". ibdb.com. Retrieved 2023-03-15.
  20. "Credits for The Boys from Syracuse (The MUNY, 1964) | MUNY". muny2.org. Retrieved 2023-03-15.
  21. "Credits for The Boys from Syracuse (Original Australian Production, 1966) | Ovrtur". ovrtur.com. Retrieved 2023-03-15.
  22. "Credits for The Boys from Syracuse (Mineola Playhouse Production, 1966) | Ovrtur". ovrtur.com. Retrieved 2023-03-15.
  23. "Credits for The Boys from Syracuse (Goodman Theatre Production, 1972) | Ovrtur". ovrtur.com. Retrieved 2023-03-15.
  24. "Credits for The Boys from Syracuse (Equity Library Theatre Revival, 1976) | Ovrtur". Ovrtur.com. Retrieved 2023-03-15.
  25. "Credits for The Boys from Syracuse (American Repertory Theater Production, 1983) | Ovrtur". ovrtur.com. Retrieved 2023-03-15.
  26. "Credits for The Boys from Syracuse (Goodspeed Musicals, 1984) | Ovrtur". Ovrtur.com. Retrieved 2023-03-15.
  27. "Credits for The Boys from Syracuse (Stratford Festival Production, 1986) | Ovrtur". ovrtur.com. Retrieved 2023-03-15.
  28. "Credits for The Boys from Syracuse (West End Revival, 1991) | Ovrtur". ovrtur.com. Retrieved 2023-03-15.
  29. "Credits for The Boys from Syracuse (Encores! Concert, 1997) | Ovrtur". ovrtur.com. Retrieved 2023-03-15.
  30. "Credits for The Boys from Syracuse (Reprise Theatre Company Production, 1999) | Variety". variety.com. Retrieved 2023-03-15.
  31. "Credits for The Boys from Syracuse (Broadway Revival, 2002) | IBDB". ibdb.com. Retrieved 2023-03-15.
  32. "Credits for The Boys from Syracuse (Shakespeare Theatre Company Concert Production, 2011) | Ovrtur". ovrtur.com. Retrieved 2023-03-15.