The Toxic Avenger | |
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Directed by |
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Screenplay by |
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Story by | Lloyd Kaufman |
Produced by |
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Starring |
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Cinematography |
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Edited by | Richard W. Haines |
Distributed by | Troma Entertainment |
Release date |
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Running time | 82 minutes [2] |
Country | United States |
Language | English |
Budget | $500,000 [3] |
The Toxic Avenger is a 1984 American superhero comedy splatter film produced and directed by Michael Herz and Lloyd Kaufman (the latter credited as Samuel Weil for directing) from a screenplay by Joe Ritter, based on a story by Kaufman. The film was produced and released by Troma Entertainment. It is the first installment in The Toxic Avenger film series and generated a media franchise. [4]
Melvin Ferd Junko III is a 98-pound janitor at a health club in the fictional town of Tromaville, New Jersey, where the customers Bozo, Slug, Wanda and Julie regularly harass and bully him. They trick Melvin into wearing a pink tutu and hugging a sheep. He is ridiculed and chased around the health club and out a second-story window. He falls into a drum of toxic waste, which transforms him into a hideously deformed mutant with superhuman size and strength.
A group of drug dealers, led by Cigar Face, are trying to bribe a police officer. When he refuses to accept the money, Cigar Face and his gang prepare to castrate him. Melvin appears and kills the criminals, and leaves a mop on their faces as a calling card. Cigar Face escapes, promising to take revenge. When Melvin returns home, his mother is terrified of him and will not let him in the house, so he builds a makeshift home in the local junkyard.
A gang of three men hold up a Mexican restaurant and attack a blind woman, named Sara. They kill her guide dog and attempt to rape her, but are stopped by Melvin. Melvin takes Sara back to her home, where they get to know one another and become romantically involved.
Melvin continues to fight crime, including drug dealers and pimps for underage prostitutes. As Melvin gives aid to the people in the city and is celebrated as a hero, Mayor Belgoody, the leader of Tromaville's extensive crime ring, fears having the truth exposed. He wants Melvin gone. A group of men, led by Cigar Face, surround Melvin with guns. Just before they fire on him, he leaps up to a fire escape so they shoot each other instead.
Melvin takes revenge on the four bullies who caused his transformation. He first attacks Wanda in the health club's sauna and burns her backside on the heater. He returns to the club later, pursues Julie into the basement, and cuts off her hair. He confronts Bozo and Slug after they steal a car. They attempt to run Melvin down, but he leaps onto the roof and throws Slug out of the moving car. Melvin then gets in and pulls off the steering wheel, causing Bozo to drive off the side of a cliff. The car explodes, killing Bozo.
When Melvin kills a seemingly innocent old woman in a dry cleaning store (in fact a leader of a human trafficking ring), Belgoody calls in the United States National Guard. Melvin is horrified at what he has become. He and Sara move away from the city and into the nearby woods. They are eventually discovered, and the Mayor and the National Guard come to kill him. However, the people of Tromaville step in, and Melvin's mother identifies the mutant as her son. The Mayor's evil ways are revealed, and Melvin rips out Belgoody's organs to see if he has "any guts." Hailed as a hero, Melvin continues to combat crime in Tromaville.
The Toxic Avenger was the film that established Troma's formula and following. [5] Previously the production company focused on sex comedies such as Cry Uncle! and Squeeze Play! . Subsequently, Troma focused almost exclusively on horror films. [3]
In 1975, Lloyd Kaufman had the idea to shoot a horror film involving a health club while serving as the pre-production supervisor on the set of Rocky . Years later at the Cannes Film Festival, Kaufman read an article that stated monster movies were no longer popular, so he decided to produce his own take on one based on his idea. It was given the original working title of Health Club Horror, and eventually retitled. [3] [6]
Principal photography for The Toxic Avenger took place at various locations in New Jersey, with most of it shot in and around Boonton. The car chase scene, which ends with a car driving off a cliff and exploding, was filmed in Jersey City. [7] The scene was inspired by the final truck scene in George Miller's film Mad Max 2 . [8] Filming was completed in 1983. [1]
Troma Entertainment released The Toxic Avenger initially in 1984, receiving an early review from Variety in late December. [9] During the next year, the film had a long run as the midnight movie on the single screen of the Bleeker Street Cinema in New York City. [10] On April 4, 1986, the film opened on 45 screens and earned $140,000 for its opening weekend. [1]
The Toxic Avenger was released by Troma on VHS and Betamax in 1986, [11] and for the first time on DVD on March 25, 1998. It was re-released by Troma on November 20, 2000 and again on September 3, 2002, as part of a 4-disk Toxic Avenger movie pack. The film was picked up for distribution by Prism, who released the film on DVD on February 2, 2004. Troma then released its own 21st Anniversary Edition version of the film on March 29, 2005. On March 7, 2006, the film was released again on DVD by Koch Entertainment. The film would not receive another home media release until Troma released a "Japanese Cut" of the film on December 11, 2012. Troma released the film for the first time on Blu-ray on August 12, 2014. On November 18 that year, it was again released on Blu-ray by Import Vendor. [12]
On review aggregator Rotten Tomatoes, The Toxic Avenger holds an approval rating of 70%, based on 20 reviews, and an average rating of 5.5/10. Its consensus reads, "A silly and ribald superhero spoof, Toxic Avenger's uninhibited humor hits more than it misses." [13] On Metacritic, the film has a weighted average score of 42 out of 100, based on 8 critics, indicating "Mixed or average reviews". [14]
Author and film critic Leonard Maltin awarded the film 2.5 out of 4 stars, calling the film, "A funny spoof... Not without violence and gore but still entertaining." [15] Stephen Holden of The New York Times rated the film a score of 3/5, complimenting the film for its "maniacally farcical sense of humor", while also noting that the film itself was "trash." [16]
TV Guide gave the film a negative 1/5 stars, writing "Though it is silly, sleazy, and graphically violent, The Toxic Avenger does hold a bit of warped charm for fans of this sort of thing." [17] Keith Phipps from The A.V. Club was highly critical of the film, writing, "As for the movie itself, it's still a piece of trash, if a marginally entertaining one: it's too self-consciously parodic to be good kitsch, and too gross to be all that fun." [18] In his book Comedy-Horror Films: A Chronological History, 1914-2008, Bruce G. Hallenbeck described the film as "disgusting, sick, vile, poorly acted and sloppily produced." He challenged the interpretation of the film as a parody, arguing that the mean-spirited tone of its extreme gore and offensiveness makes clear that the filmmakers were simply trying to appeal to the lowest common denominator. [19]
In 2010 a remake of The Toxic Avenger was announced, [20] set to be co-written and directed by Steve Pink. [21] In 2016 Variety reported that Conrad Vernon will direct the film, while Mike Arnold and Chris Poole were attached to rewrite the screenplay by Pink and Daniel C. Mitchell. [22] In 2018 Legendary Pictures won the rights to reboot The Toxic Avenger, with the original's directors–producers, Kaufman and Herz, returning as producers. [23] In 2019 Macon Blair was announced to write and direct the upcoming film. [24]
In November 2020 it was announced that Peter Dinklage would star in the film. [25] In April 2021 Jacob Tremblay and Taylour Paige were added to the cast. [26] [27] In June 2021, Kevin Bacon, Julia Davis, and Elijah Wood joined the cast. [28] [29] That month principal photography commenced in Bulgaria and wrapped on August. [28] [30]
The Toxic Avenger remake premiered as the opening film of Fantastic Fest on September 21, 2023, and will be theatrically release by Cineverse in the United States for 2025. [31] [32]
Troma Entertainment is an American independent film production and distribution company founded by Lloyd Kaufman and Michael Herz in 1974. The company produces low-budget independent films, or "B movies", primarily of the horror comedy genre, all geared exclusively to mature audiences. Many of them play on 1950s horror with elements of farce, parody, gore, and splatter.
Stanley Lloyd Kaufman Jr. is an American film director, screenwriter, producer and actor. Alongside producer Michael Herz, he is the co-founder of Troma Entertainment film studio, and the director of many of their feature films, such as The Toxic Avenger (1984) and Tromeo and Juliet (1996). Many of the strategies employed by him at Troma have been credited with making the film industry significantly more accessible and decentralized.
Joseph Isaac Fleishaker was an American character actor best known for his appearances in low-budget cult and horror comedy movies. In particular, those produced by New York-based independent film company Troma Entertainment, who have billed Fleishaker as "Troma's biggest action star", humorously alluding to his morbid obesity, which surpassed five hundred pounds.
Sgt. Kabukiman N.Y.P.D. is a 1990 American superhero comedy film directed by Lloyd Kaufman and Michael Herz, and produced and distributed by Troma Entertainment.
Toxic Crusaders is an American animated series loosely based on The Toxic Avenger films. It features Toxie, the lead character of the films, leading a group of misfit superheroes who combat pollution. This followed a trend of environmentally considerate animated series and comics of the time, including Captain Planet and the Planeteers, Swamp Thing, and Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles Adventures, as well as animated series based on R-rated properties like RoboCop and Police Academy. As this incarnation was aimed at children, Toxic Crusaders is considerably tamer than the films it was based on, although it contained adult-oriented jokes that would go over most children's heads.
Terror Firmer is a 1999 American comedy horror film directed by Lloyd Kaufman, written by Douglas Buck, Patrick Cassidy, and Kaufman, and starring Will Keenan, Alyce LaTourelle, and Kaufman. The film was produced by the Troma Entertainment company, known for distributing campy exploitation films.
Poultrygeist: Night of the Chicken Dead is a 2006 black comedy musical horror film directed by Lloyd Kaufman and co-directed by Gabriel Friedman from a screenplay by Friedman and Daniel Bova. The film centers around the takeover of a New Jersey fried chicken fast food restaurant by possessed zombie chickens after it is built on top of a sacred Native American burial ground. The film was distributed and released on December 29, 2006, and in 2008 on DVD by Troma Entertainment.
All I Need to Know about Filmmaking I Learned from the Toxic Avenger is the biography of Lloyd Kaufman, co-written by Kaufman himself and James Gunn. The book was published by Berkley Boulevard in 1998.
The Toxic Avenger Part II is a 1989 American superhero splatter- comedy film released by Troma Entertainment. It is the second installment of The Toxic Avenger franchise. It was directed by Lloyd Kaufman and Michael Herz and features The Toxic Avenger in an adventure to Japan to meet his father. Devilman and Cutie Honey creator Go Nagai makes a cameo appearance. The film is also the debut of actor/martial artist Michael Jai White and musician/composer/performance artist Phoebe Legere.
The Toxic Avenger Part III: The Last Temptation of Toxie is a 1989 American superhero comedy splatter film and the third installment of The Toxic Avenger franchise. It was directed by Lloyd Kaufman and Michael Herz.
Citizen Toxie: The Toxic Avenger IV is a 2000 American superhero splatter comedy film directed by Lloyd Kaufman and written by Trent Haaga. It is the fourth installment of The Toxic Avenger franchise. Despite being the third sequel to The Toxic Avenger, Stan Lee's opening narration claims that Citizen Toxie is, in fact, the official sequel to the first film, disacknowledging the events of the first two sequels.
Class of Nuke 'Em High Part 2: Subhumanoid Meltdown is a 1991 American science-fiction action horror comedy film, and the first sequel to the 1986 film Class of Nuke 'Em High. There are no characters carried over from the first film, possibly because of the sequel's production being in Yuma, Arizona as opposed to the original's New York-based production.
Class of Nuke 'Em High Part 3: The Good, the Bad and the Subhumanoid is a 1994 American science-fiction horror comedy film directed by Eric Louzil and distributed by Troma Entertainment. It is the third installment of the Class of Nuke 'Em High film series.
Michael Herz is an American film producer, director and screenwriter. With the director and actor Lloyd Kaufman, the two are the co-founders of Troma Entertainment, the world's longest running independent film studio, known for their comedic horror films, including the cult Toxic Avenger series and Tromeo and Juliet.
The Toxic Avenger is a 2008 rock musical based on the 1984 film of the same name. The book of the musical was written by Joe DiPietro, its music by David Bryan, and both wrote the lyrics. It is a comical take on a number of themes, including superhero stories, pollution, disability, politics, and the idea that New Jersey is inferior to other places. Since its first showing in 2008, it has been performed around the world through at least 2017.
The Tromaville Café is a television program broadcast by the BBC in the United Kingdom from 1997 to 2000 that ran Troma films.
The Toxic Avenger is an American superhero black comedy splatter film media franchise created by Lloyd Kaufman. It originated with the 1984 film of the same name and continued through three film sequels, a stage musical, a comic book series from Marvel Comics, a video game, and an animated television series.
Return to Nuke 'Em High Volume 1 is a 2013 American science-fiction horror comedy film directed by Lloyd Kaufman. The film, produced by the cult classic B-movie production group Troma Entertainment, is the fourth in the Nuke 'Em High film series.
The Toxic Avenger is a 2023 American superhero black comedy splatter film written and directed by Macon Blair. It is the fifth installment in The Toxic Avenger film series. The film stars Peter Dinklage as the title character, alongside Jacob Tremblay, Taylour Paige, Kevin Bacon, Sarah Niles, Julia Davis, Julian Kostov, and Elijah Wood.