Mad Max 2

Last updated

Mad Max 2
Mad max two the road warrior.jpg
Theatrical release poster
Directed by George Miller
Written by
Based on
Characters
by
Produced byByron Kennedy
Starring Mel Gibson
Cinematography Dean Semler
Edited by
  • David Stiven
  • Tim Wellburn
  • Michael Balson
Music by Brian May
Production
company
Distributed by
Release date
  • 24 December 1981 (1981-12-24)
Running time
96 minutes [1]
CountryAustralia
LanguageEnglish
Budget A$4.5 million [2]
Box office US$36 million (rentals) [3]

Mad Max 2 (released as The Road Warrior in the United States) is a 1981 Australian post-apocalyptic dystopian action film directed by George Miller, who co-wrote it with Terry Hayes and Brian Hannant. It is the second installment in the Mad Max franchise. The film stars Mel Gibson reprising his role as "Mad Max" Rockatansky and follows a hardened man who helps a community of settlers to defend themselves against a roving band of marauders. [4] Filming took place in locations around Broken Hill, in the Outback of New South Wales. [5]

Contents

Mad Max 2 was released in Australia on 24 December 1981 to widespread critical acclaim, with particular praise given to Gibson's performance, the musical score, cinematography, action sequences, costume design and sparing use of dialogue. It was also a box office success, and the film's post-apocalyptic and punk aesthetics helped popularise the genre in film and fiction writing. At the 10th Saturn Awards, the film won Best International Film and was nominated for five more awards: Best Director, Best Actor for Gibson, Best Supporting Actor for Bruce Spence, Best Writing, and Best Costumes for Norma Moriceau. Mad Max 2 is widely hailed as both one of the greatest action films of all time and one of the greatest sequels ever made, [6] and fan clubs for the film and "road warrior"-themed activities continue into the 21st century.

Preceded by Mad Max in 1979, the film was followed by Mad Max Beyond Thunderdome in 1985, Mad Max: Fury Road in 2015 and Furiosa: A Mad Max Saga in 2024.

Plot

After a global war results in widespread oil shortages and ecocide, civilization collapses, and the world descends into barbarism. [7] Former policeman Max Rockatansky, haunted by the death of his family, [a] drives around the desert Outback of what was once Australia, scavenging for food and petrol with his dog. He outmaneuvers a group of marauders led by biker Wez using his driving skills and a shotgun. He steals gasoline from the wrecked vehicles of one of his pursuers and inspects a wrecked semi-trailer and prime mover.

Later, Max tries collecting an apparently abandoned gyrocopter's fuel, but is ambushed by the pilot. Max overpowers the man with his dog's help, sparing his life in return for being led to a working oil refinery the pilot has discovered. They arrive during the daily attack on the facility by a motorised gang, of which Wez is a member.

The next day, Max witnesses cars leave the besieged compound and get chased down by marauders. He rescues Nathan, the sole survivor of one car, and strikes a deal to return him to the complex in exchange for fuel, but the man dies after Max gets him back, and the leader of the settlers, Pappagallo, says the deal died with Nathan. The settlers are about to confiscate Max's car and cast him out of their compound when the marauders return to negotiate. A feral child who lives in the refinery compound kills Wez's partner with a metal boomerang and Wez wants revenge, but the gang's leader, a masked man called "Lord Humungus", offers to spare the settlers' lives in exchange for their fuel supply and leaves for the day. However, the settlers are divided over whether or not they can trust Humungus.

Max offers his own deal: he will bring them the semi-truck he saw earlier so they can try to haul away their tanker full of oil, if they return his car and give him as much fuel as he can carry. The settlers agree, and that night Max sneaks past the marauders on foot carrying fuel for the truck. He encounters the Gyro Captain and forces him to fly him to the truck, which he gets started. It is somewhat damaged as Max passes through the marauders' encampment en route to the refinery, but he makes it, followed by the gyrocopter.

Max refuses Pappagallo's entreaty to accompany the settlers to a fabled northern paradise, [b] opting instead to collect his fuel and leave. Wez catches him using Humungus's nitrous oxide-equipped vehicle and causes him to crash. A Marauder kills Max's dog and is about to kill the seriously-injured Max when Marauder Toadie attempts to siphon the fuel from the tanks of Max's car, triggering the vehicle to self-destruct. Left for dead, Max is rescued by the Gyro Captain and returned to the compound.

Despite his injuries, Max insists on driving the repaired truck during the escape. His support consists of the Gyro Captain, Pappagallo in a separate vehicle, three of the settlers on the outside of the armoured tanker, and the Feral Kid, who jumps on the truck as it is leaving. The marauders pursue the tanker, allowing the remaining settlers to flee their compound in a caravan of smaller vehicles after rigging the refinery to explode.

Pappagallo and the three settlers are killed and the Gyro Captain is shot down. Max turns the truck around and, as he is fighting with Wez, Humungus collides with the truck head on, killing Wez and himself. The truck rolls off the road and the surviving marauders survey the scene, only to abandon their chase when they see the tanker leaking sand and not gas. As Max carries the Feral Kid from the wrecked tanker, he inspects the sand pouring out. The Gyro Captain drives up and the two share a grin as Max realizes the tanker was a diversion the whole time. They rendezvous with the settlers, who transported the fuel in oil drums inside their vehicles.

The Gyro Captain succeeds Pappagallo as leader of the settlers and takes them north. The grown Feral Kid, "Chief of the Great Northern Tribe," reveals in voice-over that he never saw "the Road Warrior" again.

Cast

Production

Development

Following the release of Mad Max , director George Miller tried to develop a rock and roll movie, the working title of which was Roxanne. After working together on the novelization of Mad Max, Miller and Terry Hayes teamed up in Los Angeles to write Roxanne, but the script was ultimately shelved. [12] Miller then became intrigued with the idea of returning to the world of Mad Max, as a larger budget would allow him to be more ambitious. He said: "Making Mad Max was a very unhappy experience for me. I had absolutely no control over the final product", but "There was strong pressure to make a sequel, and I felt we could do a better job with a second movie." [13] Inspired by Joseph Campbell's The Hero with a Thousand Faces and the work of Carl Jung, [14] as well as the films of Akira Kurosawa, [2] Miller recruited Hayes to join the production as a scriptwriter. [15] Brian Hannant also came on board as co-writer, first assistant director, and second unit director.

Filming

Filming took place in the desert surrounding the remote mining town of Broken Hill, New South Wales. Track in arid zone.jpg
Filming took place in the desert surrounding the remote mining town of Broken Hill, New South Wales.

Principal photography took place over the course of twelve weeks in the winter of 1981 near Broken Hill, New South Wales. [16] The scene where the Pursuit Special rolls over and explodes was shot at Wilangee Road near the Mundi Mundi Plains lookout, just outside of Silverton. [17] [18] Filming also took place at the Pinnacles, which is where the set of the oil refinery compound was constructed. [19]

In one scene, stunt coordinator Guy Norris broke his femur when he flew off his motorcycle and his leg hit the car. His injury is visible in the released film. [20]

Music

The musical score for Mad Max 2 was composed and conducted by Australian composer Brian May, who had also composed the music for Mad Max. A soundtrack album was released by Varèse Sarabande in 1982. [21]

Censorship

The original cut of the film was more bloody and violent, but it was cut down heavily to receive an "M" rating from Australian censors. Entire scenes and sequences were deleted completely, and others were edited. When the film was submitted to the MPAA in the United States, two additional scenes were shortened (the scene in which Wez pulls an arrow out of his arm and the one in which he pulls the boomerang out of the Golden Youth's head). Although the version of the film that includes those scenes before they were trimmed down for the MPAA survives, no version without the previous deletions exists. [2] [22]

Reception

Box office

Mad Max 2 was a commercial success, grossing A$10.8 million in Australia alone, which was double what Mad Max had earned in the country to become the highest-grossing Australian film at the Australian box office. [23] Despite making more than its predecessor, however, Mad Max 2 never held that record, because Gallipoli was released earlier in 1981 and grossed A$11.7 million in Australia. [23]

In the United States, with a gross of US$23.6 million [24] [2] and theatrical rentals of $11 million, [3] the film also outperformed Mad Max. When that film was released in the U.S. in 1980, it did not receive a proper release from its distributor, American International Pictures, as AIP was in the final stages of a change of ownership after being bought by Filmways, Inc. a year earlier, and its box office was affected. [25] Warner Bros. decided to release Mad Max 2 in the United States, but, recognising the first film was not well-known in North America (although it was becoming more popular through cable channel showings), they decided to change the name of the sequel to The Road Warrior. The advertising for the film, including print ads, trailers, and TV commercials, did not refer to the Max character at all and shied away from the fact that the film was a sequel. For the majority of American viewers, their first inkling of The Road Warrior being a sequel to Mad Max was when they saw the black and white, archival footage from the first film during the prologue of the second. When Vestron Video later released Mad Max on home video, they capitalized by labeling it "the thrilling predecessor to The Road Warrior".

Outside of the U.S., the film earned rentals of $25 million (including Australia), for a worldwide total of $36 million, [3] making it the highest-grossing Australian film worldwide. [26]

Critical response

The film received positive reviews and is regarded by many critics as one of the best films of 1981. [27] [28] On review aggregator website Rotten Tomatoes, the film holds an approval rating of 94% based on reviews from 62 critics, with an average rating of 8.40/10; the site's "critics consensus" reads: "The Road Warrior is everything a bigger-budgeted Mad Max sequel should be: bigger, faster, louder, but definitely not dumber." [29] On Metacritic, the film has a rating of 77 out of 100 based on 15 reviews, indicating "generally favourable reviews". [30]

Film critic Roger Ebert of the Chicago Sun-Times gave the film three-and-a-half stars out of four, praised its "skillful filmmaking", and called it "a film of pure action, of kinetic energy", which is "one of the most relentlessly aggressive movies ever made". While Ebert pointed out the film does not develop its "vision of a violent future world ... with characters and dialogue", and uses only the "barest possible bones of a plot", he praised its action sequences. Ebert called the climactic chase sequence "unbelievably well-sustained" and stated that the "special effects and stunts ... are spectacular", creating a "frightening, sometimes disgusting, and (if the truth be told) exhilarating" effect. [31]

In his review for The New York Times , Vincent Canby wrote: "Never has a film's vision of the post-nuclear-holocaust world seemed quite as desolate and as brutal, or as action-packed and sometimes as funny as in George Miller's apocalyptic The Road Warrior, an extravagant film fantasy that looks like a sadomasochistic comic book come to life". [9] Writing for Newsweek , Charles Michener praised Mel Gibson's "easy, unswaggering masculinity", saying that "[his] hint of Down Under humor may be quintessentially Australian but is also the stuff of an international male star". [32]

Gary Arnold, in his review for The Washington Post , wrote: "While he seems to let triumph slip out of his grasp, Miller is still a prodigious talent, capable of a scenic and emotional amplitude that recalls the most stirring attributes in great action directors like Kurosawa, Peckinpah and Leone". [33] Pauline Kael called Mad Max 2 a "mutant" film that was "sprung from virtually all action genres", creating "one continuous spurt of energy" by using "jangly, fast editing", but criticised Miller's "attempt to tap into the universal concept of the hero", stating that this attempt "makes the film joyless", "sappy", and "sentimental". [34]

Richard Scheib called Mad Max 2 "one of the few occasions where a sequel makes a dramatic improvement in quality over its predecessor." He called it a "kinetic comic-book of a film" and an "exhilarating non-stop rollercoaster ride of a film that contains some of the most exciting stunts and car crashes ever put on screen." Scheib stated that the film transforms the "post-holocaust landscape into the equivalent of a Western frontier", such that "Mel Gibson's Max could just as easily be Clint Eastwood's tight-lipped Man With No Name" helping protect "decent frightened folk" from the "marauding Redskins". [4]

Christopher John reviewed The Road Warrior in Ares Magazine #13 and commented that "Its taut scripting, exceptional performances, and pulse-pounding pacing, which leaves an audience breathless, combined to make it one of the best SF films of the year. It also has the courage to show what the face of death really looks like. Mel Gibson's portrayal of Max is hard, bitter and realistic; he is neither hero nor coward, but a man caught up in a mad future which he confronts unafraid." [35] The Encyclopedia of Science Fiction says Mad Max 2, "with all its comic-strip energy and vividness ... is exploitation cinema at its most inventive." [36]

Accolades

At the 24th Australian Film Institute Awards, the film won Best Direction, Best Editing, Best Production Design, Best Sound, and Best Costume Design, and it was nominated for Best Cinematography and Best Original Music Score; it received the most nominations and wins of any film at the ceremony, but it was not nominated for Best Film. At the Academy of Science Fiction, Fantasy and Horror Films' 10th Saturn Awards, the film won the award for Best International Film and generated nominations for Best Director, Best Actor (Mel Gibson), Best Supporting Actor (Bruce Spence), Best Writing, and Best Costumes. Additionally, the film won the Los Angeles Film Critics Association Award for Best Foreign Film and was nominated for the Hugo Award for Best Dramatic Presentation, and George Miller won the Grand Prize at the Avoriaz Fantastic Film Festival for his work on the film. [37]

Legacy

The film's depiction of a post-apocalyptic future has so widely influenced other filmmakers and science fiction writers that its gritty "junkyard society of the future look ... is almost taken for granted in the modern science-fiction action film." [4] The dystopian, apocalyptic, and post-apocalyptic themes and imagery in the Mad Max series of films have inspired some artists to recreate the look and feel of some aspects of the series in their work, and fan clubs and "road warrior"-themed activities continue into the 21st century.

In 2008, Mad Max 2 was selected by Empire magazine as one of "The 500 Greatest Movies of All Time". [38] Similarly, The New York Times placed the film on its "Best 1000 Movies Ever" list. [39] Entertainment Weekly ranked Mad Max 2 93rd on its list of the "100 Greatest Movies of All Time" in 1999 and 41st on its updated list of the "All-Time 100 Greatest Films" in 2013, and the publication ranked the character of Mad Max 11th on its list of "The All Time Coolest Heroes in Pop Culture". [40] In 2016, James Charisma of Playboy ranked the film 11th on a list of "15 Sequels That Are Way Better Than the Originals". [41]

A museum dedicated to Mad Max 2 was established in 2010 in the small town of Silverton (which is 25 kilometres from Broken Hill in New South Wales) by Adrian and Linda Bennett, who had built a collection of Mad Max props and memorabilia after moving to Silverton. [42]

See also

Notes

  1. ↑ As depicted in Mad Max (1979).
  2. ↑ Revealed by a set of postcards to be the Sunshine Coast.

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">George Miller (filmmaker)</span> Australian filmmaker (born 1945)

George Miller is an Australian filmmaker. Over the course of four decades he has received critical and popular success creating the Mad Max franchise starting in 1979 with two of the films having been hailed as two of the greatest action films of all time. He has also earned numerous accolades including an Academy Award, a British Academy Film Award, and a Golden Globe Award.

<i>Mad Max</i> (film) 1979 Australian dystopian action film

Mad Max is a 1979 Australian dystopian action film directed by George Miller, who co-wrote the screenplay with James McCausland, based on a story by Miller and Byron Kennedy. Mel Gibson stars as "Mad" Max Rockatansky, a police officer turned vigilante in a dystopian near-future Australia in the midst of societal collapse. Joanne Samuel, Hugh Keays-Byrne, Steve Bisley, Tim Burns and Roger Ward also appear in supporting roles.

<i>Mad Max Beyond Thunderdome</i> 1985 Australian post-apocalyptic action film

Mad Max Beyond Thunderdome, commonly known as Mad Max 3, is a 1985 Australian post-apocalyptic dystopian action film directed by George Miller and George Ogilvie and written by Terry Hayes and Miller. It is the third installment in the Mad Max franchise. The film stars Mel Gibson and Tina Turner, and follows a lone roving warrior who is exiled into the desert. It was Gibson's last performance as "Mad Max" Rockatansky as of 2024.

Byron Eric Kennedy was an Australian film producer known for co-creating the Mad Max series of films with George Miller.

Lord Humongous is a professional wrestling character also known as a "gimmick" that was originally introduced in Memphis' Continental Wrestling Association (CWA) in 1984. The character was based on a gang leader called "the Humungus" or at times "Lord Humungus" from the 1981 movie Mad Max 2: The Road Warrior. The original Lord Humongous was portrayed by Mike Stark, who was tall and physically impressive like the character in the movie. Since Lord Humongous always wears a Hockey mask it allowed promoters to replace the man under the mask without having to publicly acknowledge that it was someone else playing the part. The character became a recurring gimmick in the CWA but was also used in other promotions after the CWA closed. The character has been played by a number of wrestlers including Jeff Van Camp Sr., Sid Vicious, Barry Buchanan and Sid's son Gunnar Eudy. Scott Hall wrestled as Lord Humongous in PWF out of Florida in 1989. John King wrestled as Lord Humongous in 1985 Texas All Star Wrestling along with Mad Maxx John Richmond aka Eli the Eliminator managed by Slick.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Pursuit Special</span> Fictional automobile in Mad Max franchise

The Pursuit Special, also referred to as the Last of the V8 Interceptors, is a modified Ford Falcon muscle car prominently featured in much of the Mad Max franchise and driven by the titular character, where it appears in Mad Max, Mad Max 2: The Road Warrior, Mad Max: Fury Road, and Furiosa: A Mad Max Saga, the canon comic book prequel, as well as both video games.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Max Rockatansky</span> Protagonist of the Mad Max films franchise

Max Rockatansky is the title character and antihero protagonist of the Australian post-apocalyptic action film series Mad Max created by director George Miller and producer Byron Kennedy. Max was played by actors Mel Gibson in the first three films from 1979 to 1985, Tom Hardy in the fourth film in 2015, and in a cameo appearance by Jacob Tomuri in the prequel spin-off film Furiosa in 2024.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Hugh Keays-Byrne</span> British-Australian actor (1947–2020)

Hugh Keays-Byrne was a British-Australian actor. He began his career on stage in his native England, where he was member of the Royal Shakespeare Company between 1968 and 1972. After emigrating to Australia in 1973, he established himself as a supporting actor in action and thriller films like Stone and The Man from Hong Kong. His breakthrough film role was as the antagonist Toecutter in the original Mad Max. Decades later, he played another villain in the series, Immortan Joe in Mad Max: Fury Road.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Vernon Wells (actor)</span> Australian actor

Vernon Wells is an Australian character actor. He began appearing on Australian television shows in the mid-1970s, such as Homicide, Matlock Police and All the Rivers Run. He is best known to international audiences for his role of Wez in the 1981 science fiction action film Mad Max 2: The Road Warrior and Bennett in the military action film Commando.

Kjell Nilsson is a Swedish olympic-class weight lifter and actor. His best known role is his 1981 portrayal of "Lord Humungus", the leader of the marauding wasteland gang in Mad Max 2.

<i>Mad Max</i> Australian media franchise

Mad Max is an Australian media franchise created by George Miller and Byron Kennedy. It centers on a series of post-apocalyptic and dystopian action films. The franchise began in 1979 with Mad Max, and was followed by three sequels: Mad Max 2, Mad Max Beyond Thunderdome (1985) and Mad Max: Fury Road (2015); Miller directed or co-directed all four films. A spin-off, Furiosa: A Mad Max Saga, was released in 2024 and was also directed by Miller. Mel Gibson originally portrayed the series' title character, Max Rockatansky, in the first three films, while Tom Hardy and Jacob Tomuri portrayed the character in the later two films.

The Mad Max series of films, which debuted in 1979, has had a significant impact on modern popular culture. Mad Max references are deeply embedded in popular culture; references to its dystopian, apocalyptic, and post-apocalyptic themes and bizarre landscape and desolate wasteland imagery have inspired some artists to emulate the look and feel of some aspect of the series in their work.

Kennedy Miller Mitchell is an Australian film, television and video game production house in Potts Point, Sydney, that has been producing television and film since 1978. It is responsible for some of Australia's best-known and most successful films, including the five Mad Max films, the two Babe films, and the two Happy Feet films.

<i>Mad Max: Fury Road</i> 2015 film by George Miller

Mad Max: Fury Road is a 2015 Australian post-apocalyptic action film co-written, co-produced, and directed by George Miller. Miller collaborated with Brendan McCarthy and Nico Lathouris on the screenplay. The fourth instalment in the Mad Max franchise, it was produced by Village Roadshow Pictures, RatPac-Dune Entertainment and Kennedy Miller Mitchell, and distributed by Roadshow Entertainment in Australia and by Warner Bros. Pictures internationally. The film stars Tom Hardy and Charlize Theron, with Nicholas Hoult, Hugh Keays-Byrne, Rosie Huntington-Whiteley, Riley Keough, Zoë Kravitz, Abbey Lee, and Courtney Eaton in supporting roles. Set in a post-apocalyptic desert wasteland where petrol and water are scarce commodities, Fury Road follows Max Rockatansky (Hardy), who joins forces with Imperator Furiosa (Theron) against warlord Immortan Joe (Keays-Byrne) and his army, leading to a lengthy road battle.

<i>Mad Max 2</i> (soundtrack) 1982 soundtrack album by Brian May

Mad Max 2 (Original Motion Picture Soundtrack) is a soundtrack album for the 1981 film Mad Max 2, composed by Brian May. It was released on vinyl in the United States in 1982 by Varèse Sarabande, followed by a CD release on 25 October 1990.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Margaret Sixel</span> Australian and South African film editor

Margaret Sixel is an Australian and South African film editor. She is best known for her work as editor on her husband George Miller's films, including Babe: Pig in the City (1998), Happy Feet (2006), and Mad Max: Fury Road (2015). For Fury Road, she won the Academy Award for Best Film Editing and the BAFTA Award for Best Editing.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Imperator Furiosa</span> Fictional character

Imperator Furiosa is a fictional character in the Australian post-apocalyptic action film series Mad Max. Introduced in Mad Max: Fury Road (2015) and portrayed by Charlize Theron, she serves as an officer in Immortan Joe's army but turns against him in order to free "The Five Wives", Joe's "breeders". During her journey, she meets Max Rockatansky. Despite initial hostility, the two become allies and team up to drive The Five Wives to a safe environment called the "Green Place".

Colin Gibson is an Australian production designer. He is known for his collaborations with George Miller, including Babe, Babe 2: Pig in the City, Happy Feet, Happy Feet Two, and Mad Max: Fury Road, the latter of which resulted in winning the Academy Award for Best Production Design and an AACTA Award. Gibson's other work includes The Adventures of Priscilla, Queen of the Desert, for which he shared a BAFTA award nomination with Owen Paterson.

Lesley Vanderwalt is a New Zealand cinematic hair designer and makeup artist. Vanderwalt was raised and began her career in New Zealand before moving to Australia. She has frequently collaborated with directors such as George Miller and Baz Luhrmann.

<i>Furiosa: A Mad Max Saga</i> 2024 film by George Miller

Furiosa: A Mad Max Saga is a 2024 post-apocalyptic action film directed and produced by George Miller, who wrote the screenplay with Nico Lathouris. It is the fifth installment in Miller's Mad Max franchise, and the first not focused on series protagonist Max Rockatansky, instead acting as both a spinoff prequel to Mad Max: Fury Road (2015) and an origin story for the Fury Road character Furiosa, portrayed by Anya Taylor-Joy and Alyla Browne in the prequel. Set years before the events of Fury Road, the film follows the title character's life for over a decade, from her kidnapping by the forces of warlord Dementus to her ascension to the rank of Imperator. Tom Burke also stars as Praetorian Jack, a military commander who befriends Furiosa. Several Fury Road cast members return in supporting roles, including John Howard, Nathan Jones, and Angus Sampson reprising their characters.

References

  1. ↑ "Mad Max 2 (18)". British Board of Film Classification . 19 January 1982. Retrieved 19 March 2015.
  2. 1 2 3 4 Stratton, David (1990). The Avocado Plantation: Boom and Bust in the Australian Film Industry. Pan MacMillan. pp. 81–84.
  3. 1 2 3 "Foreign Vs. Domestic Rentals". Variety . 11 January 1989. p. 24.
  4. 1 2 3 Scheib, Richard (1990). "Mad Max 2 aka The Road Warrior". Moria. Archived from the original on 20 May 2010. Retrieved 24 May 2010.
  5. ↑ Mad Max 2 / The Road Warrior Filming Locations. Madmaxmovies.com. Retrieved on 18 November 2011.
  6. ↑ "Readers polls". Rolling Stone. Archived from the original on 19 June 2018. Retrieved 4 September 2017.
  7. ↑ Valls Oyarzun, Eduardo; Gualberto Valverde, Rebeca; Malla García, Noelia; Colom Jiménez, María; Cordero Sánchez, Rebeca, eds. (2020). "17". Avenging nature: the role of nature in modern and contemporary art and literature. Ecocritical theory and practice. Lanham Boulder NewYork London: Lexington Books. ISBN   978-1-7936-2144-3.
  8. 1 2 3 Corliss, Richard (10 May 1982). "Apocalypse... Pow!". Time . Archived from the original on 13 January 2009. Retrieved 24 May 2010.
  9. 1 2 3 Canby, Vincent (28 April 1982). "Road Warrior". The New York Times . Retrieved 24 May 2010. has a film's vision of the post-nuclear-holocaust world seemed quite as desolate and as brutal, or as action-packed and sometimes as funny as in George Miller's apocalyptic The Road Warrior, an extravagant film fantasy that looks like a sadomasochistic comic book come to life.
  10. 1 2 Danny Peary on "Mad Max 2/The Road Warrior.". Thefilmist.wordpress.com. Retrieved on 18 November 2011.
  11. ↑ Top 10 Movie Henchmen. Empireonline.com. Retrieved on 18 November 2011.
  12. ↑ Loder, Kurt (29 August 1985). "Mad Max: The Heroes of 'Thunderdome'". Rolling Stone . No. 455. Archived from the original on 2 May 2015. Retrieved 17 May 2015.
  13. ↑ Specter, Michael (15 August 1982). "Myths Shape a Movie From Australia". The New York Times . Archived from the original on 17 May 2015. Retrieved 17 May 2015.
  14. ↑ Barra, Allen (15 August 1999). "FILM; A Road Warrior Is Still on a Roll". The New York Times . Archived from the original on 6 December 2014. Retrieved 17 May 2015.
  15. ↑ Moran, Albert; Vieth, Errol (21 July 2009). The A to Z of Australian and New Zealand Cinema (PDF). Lanham, Maryland: The Scarecrow Press. p. 174. ISBN   978-0810868311. Archived from the original (PDF) on 17 May 2015. Retrieved 17 May 2015.
  16. ↑ Das, Abhimanyu (8 May 2015). "The Craziest Stories About The Making of Mad Max and the Road Warrior". io9 . Gawker Media. Archived from the original on 9 May 2015. Retrieved 17 May 2015.
  17. ↑ "Silverton Sights". Discover Silverton. Silverton Village Committee. Archived from the original on 12 April 2015. Retrieved 18 May 2015.
  18. ↑ Bennett, Adrian (21 May 2012). "Directions from George, Menindee Rd". ABC Online . Australian Broadcasting Corporation. Archived from the original on 18 May 2015. Retrieved 18 May 2015.
  19. ↑ Ratcliffe, Jenia (27 July 2012). "A step back in time with Mad Max 2". ABC Online . Australian Broadcasting Corporation. Archived from the original on 18 May 2015. Retrieved 18 May 2015.
  20. ↑ Austin, Henry (20 August 2022). "Mad Max 2's Coolest Stunt Was A Total Accident". ScreenRant. Retrieved 28 January 2024.
  21. ↑ Osborne, Jerry (2010). Movie/TV Soundtracks and Original Cast Recordings Price and Reference Guide. Port Townsend, Washington: Osborne Enterprises Publishing. p. 489. ISBN   978-0932117373.
  22. ↑ "Mad Max II / The Road Warrior (1982)". TPG Telecom . 2 December 2009. Archived from the original on 4 March 2015. Retrieved 14 May 2015.
  23. 1 2 Film Victoria – Australian Films at the Australian Box Office Retrieved 19 March 2012
  24. ↑ "Box Office Information for Mad Max 2". Box Office Mojo . Retrieved 10 April 2020.
  25. ↑ "Mad Max - Box Office Data". The Numbers.com. 2015. Retrieved 31 January 2015.
  26. ↑ Groves, Don (5 November 1986). "Aussie Gator Grappler Kayos Mad Max". Variety . p. 3.
  27. ↑ "The Greatest Films of 1981". Filmsite.org. Retrieved 21 May 2010.
  28. ↑ "The Best Movies of 1981 by Rank". Films101.com. Archived from the original on 16 June 2010. Retrieved 21 May 2010.
  29. ↑ "The Road Warrior Movie Reviews, Pictures". Rotten Tomatoes. Flixster. Retrieved 21 September 2023.
  30. ↑ Mad Max 2 at Metacritic OOjs UI icon edit-ltr-progressive.svg
  31. ↑ Ebert, Roger (1 January 1981). "Mad Max 2: The Road Warrior". RogerEbert.com.
  32. ↑ Michener, Charles (31 May 1982). "Shane in Black Leather". Newsweek .
  33. ↑ Arnold, Gary (20 August 1982). "The Warrior Western Back on the Road Again". The Washington Post .
  34. ↑ Kael, Pauline. "Mad Max 2/The Road Warrior". Geocities.ws. Archived from the original on 28 March 2012. Retrieved 18 May 2015.
  35. ↑ John, Christopher (Winter 1983). "Film & Television". Ares Magazine (13). TSR, Inc.: 40, 43.
  36. ↑ Clute, John; Nicholls, Peter (November 1995). The Encyclopedia of Science Fiction. London: St. Martin's Press. ISBN   031213486X.
  37. ↑ "Mad Max 2: Award Wins and Nominations". IMDb.com. Retrieved 21 May 2010.
  38. ↑ "Empire's The 500 Greatest Movies of All Time". Empire . Retrieved 21 May 2010.
  39. ↑ "The Best 1,000 Movies Ever Made". The New York Times. 29 April 2003. Retrieved 21 May 2010.
  40. ↑ "Entertainment Weekly's 20 All Time Coolest Heroes in Pop Culture". Entertainment Weekly . Archived from the original on 6 January 2010. Retrieved 24 May 2010.
  41. ↑ Charisma, James (15 March 2016). "Revenge of the Movie: 15 Sequels That Are Way Better Than The Originals". Playboy . Archived from the original on 26 July 2016. Retrieved 19 July 2016.
  42. ↑ "Mad Max Museum". Discover SIlverton. SIlverton Village Committee. Archived from the original on 6 April 2019. Retrieved 6 August 2019.
This page is based on this Wikipedia article
Text is available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 license; additional terms may apply.
Images, videos and audio are available under their respective licenses.