George Miller | |
---|---|
Born | Chinchilla, Queensland, Australia | 3 March 1945
Education | Sydney Boys High School, Ipswich Grammar School |
Alma mater | University of New South Wales |
Occupations |
|
Spouses | |
Children | 3 |
Relatives | Bill Miller (brother) |
Awards | Academy Award for Best Animated Feature Happy Feet (2006) |
George Miller AO (born 3 March 1945) is an Australian filmmaker, best known for his Mad Max franchise, whose second installment, Mad Max 2 , and fourth, Fury Road, have been hailed two of the greatest action films of all time, Fury Road winning six Academy Awards. [1] Miller is very diverse in genre and style as he also directed the biographical medical drama Lorenzo's Oil , the dark fantasy The Witches of Eastwick , and the Academy Award-winning animated film Happy Feet, produced the family-friendly fantasy adventure Babe and directed the sequel Babe: Pig in the City.
Miller is a co-founder of the production houses Kennedy Miller Mitchell, formerly known as Kennedy Miller, and Dr. D Studios. His younger brother Bill Miller and Doug Mitchell have been producers on almost all the films in Miller's later career, since the death of his original producing partner Byron Kennedy.
In 2006, Miller won the Academy Award for Best Animated Feature for Happy Feet (2006). He has been nominated for five other Academy Awards: Best Original Screenplay in 1992 for Lorenzo's Oil, Best Picture and Best Adapted Screenplay in 1995 for Babe, and Best Picture and Best Director for Fury Road in 2015.
Miller was born on 3 March 1945 [2] in Chinchilla, Queensland, to Greek immigrant parents: Jim Miller and mother Angela. Jim (aka Dimitrios) was born on the Greek island of Kythira (at Mitata), Jim's father anglicised his surname from Miliotis to Miller when he emigrated to Australia in 1920; Angela's family were Greek refugees from Anatolia, displaced by the 1923 population exchange. [3] The couple married and settled in Chinchilla and had four sons: fraternal twins George and John, Chris, and Bill.[ citation needed ]
George attended Ipswich Grammar School and later Sydney Boys High School, [3] then studied medicine at the University of New South Wales with his twin brother John. While in his final year at medical school (1971), George and his younger brother Chris made St. Vincent's Revue Film, a one-minute short film that won them first prize in a student competition. [4] In 1971, George attended a film workshop at Melbourne University where he met fellow student, Byron Kennedy, with whom he formed a lasting friendship and production partnership, until Kennedy's death. In 1972, Miller completed his residency at Sydney's St Vincent's Hospital, spending his time off crewing on short experimental films. That same year, Miller and Kennedy founded Kennedy Miller Productions. [5] The pair subsequently collaborated on numerous works. After Kennedy died in 1983, Miller kept his name in the company. It was later renamed Kennedy Miller Mitchell in 2009 as a way to recognise producer Doug Mitchell's role in the company. [6]
Miller's first work, the short film Violence in Cinema: Part 1 (1971), polarised critics, audiences and distributors so much that it was placed in the documentary category at the 1972 Sydney Film Festival due to its matter-of-fact depiction of cinematic violence. [7] In 1979, Miller made his feature-length directorial debut with Mad Max . Based on a script written by Miller and James McCausland in 1975, the film was independently financed by Kennedy Miller Productions and went on to become an international success. [5] As a result, the film spawned the Mad Max series with two further sequels starring Mel Gibson: Mad Max 2 also released as The Road Warrior (1981) and Mad Max Beyond Thunderdome (1985). The fourth film in the series Mad Max: Fury Road (2015) stars Tom Hardy and Charlize Theron.
During the time between the second and third Mad Max films, Miller directed a remake of "Nightmare at 20,000 Feet" as a segment for the anthology film Twilight Zone: The Movie (1983). [8] He also co-produced and co-directed many acclaimed miniseries for Australian television including The Dismissal (1983) and The Cowra Breakout (1984).
In 1987, Miller directed The Witches of Eastwick , starring Jack Nicholson, Susan Sarandon, Cher and Michelle Pfeiffer. The film proved to be a troubling experience for Miller. "I quit the film twice and Jack [Nicholson] held me in there," said Miller. "He said, 'Just sit down, lose your emotion, and have a look at the work. If you think the work is good, stick with the film.' And he was a great man. I learnt more from him than anybody else I think I'd worked for – he was extraordinary." [9] Nicholson also coached Miller to exaggerate his needs during the production, asking for 300 extras when he only needed 150, knowing that his producers would give him less than he requested. [10] The award-winning production designer Polly Platt also collaborated closely with Miller on The Witches of Eastwick. Cher later said that prior to working on the film, Miller called her at home, the day after her 40th birthday, to inform her that he and Nicholson didn't want her in the film. She was deemed "too old and not sexy". [11]
Following The Witches of Eastwick, Miller focused primarily on producing Australian projects. [12] His role as producer of Flirting , Dead Calm and the TV miniseries Bangkok Hilton and Vietnam , all starring Nicole Kidman, was instrumental in the development of her career.
Miller returned to directing with the release of Lorenzo's Oil (1992), which he co-wrote with Nick Enright. [13]
In 1993, Miller was hired to direct Contact based on the story by Carl Sagan and Ann Druyan. [14] After working on the film for over a year, Warner Bros. and Miller mutually agreed to part ways and Robert Zemeckis was eventually brought on to direct. [15]
Miller also co-wrote the comedy-drama Babe (1995) and wrote and directed its sequel Babe: Pig in the City (1998). [16]
Miller was also the creator of Happy Feet , a musical epic about the life of penguins in Antarctica. [17] The Warner Bros.-produced film was released in November 2006. As well as being a runaway box office success, Happy Feet also brought Miller his fourth Academy Award nomination, and his first win in the category of Best Animated Feature.
In 2007, Miller signed on to direct a Justice League film titled Justice League: Mortal . [18] While production was initially held up due to the 2007–08 Writers Guild of America strike, [19] further production delays and the success of The Dark Knight led to Warner Bros. deciding to put the film on hold and pursue different options. [20]
In 2011, the Happy Feet sequel Happy Feet Two was released. [21] The following year, Miller began principal photography on Mad Max: Fury Road , the fourth film in the Mad Max series, after several years of production delays. [22] Fury Road was released on 15 May 2015. [23] The film was met with widespread critical acclaim and received 10 Academy Award nominations including Best Picture, while Miller himself was nominated for the Academy Award for Best Director. [24]
In October 2018 it was announced that Miller would direct Three Thousand Years of Longing , which began filming in November 2020. [25] The film premiered at the Cannes Film Festival in May 2022. [26]
In April 2017, Miller said that he and co-writer Nico Lathouris have finished two additional post-Fury Road scripts for the Mad Max series. The Fury Road lead, Tom Hardy, is committed to the next sequel. [27] In 2015, and again in early 2017, Miller said "the fifth film in the franchise will be titled Mad Max: The Wasteland." [27] [28] In 2020, it was reported that Miller would next direct the Mad Max spinoff Furiosa: A Mad Max Saga . [29]
Dr. D Studios was a Sydney-based digital animation studio founded in mid-2007 as a partnership between Kennedy Miller Mitchell and Omnilab Media. [30] Following the financially unsuccessful release of Happy Feet Two (2011) and the long delay of Mad Max: Fury Road (2015), the studio closed down in 2013. [30] [31]
Miller was married to actress Sandy Gore from 1985 to 1992; they have a daughter. He has been married to film editor Margaret Sixel since 1995; they have two sons. [32] The two initially met during the production of Flirting ,[ dubious ] and Sixel has since worked in some capacity on all of Miller's directorial efforts. [33]
Miller is the Patron of the Australian Film Institute and the BIFF (Brisbane International Film Festival) and a co-patron of the Sydney Film Festival.
Miller has said on multiple occasions that the 1940 version of Pinocchio is one of his favourite films. [34] [35] [36]
Miller is a feminist, having told Vanity Fair in May 2015, "I've gone from being very male dominant to being surrounded by magnificent women. I can't help but be a feminist." [37]
Year | Title | Director | Writer | Producer | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1979 | Mad Max | Yes | Yes | No | |
1981 | Mad Max 2 | Yes | Yes | No | Also additional editor |
1985 | Mad Max Beyond Thunderdome | Yes | Yes | Yes | Co-directed with George Ogilvie |
1987 | The Witches of Eastwick | Yes | No | No | |
1992 | Lorenzo's Oil | Yes | Yes | Yes | |
1995 | Babe | No | Yes | Yes | |
1997 | 40,000 Years of Dreaming | Yes | Yes | No | Documentary Also presenter |
1998 | Babe: Pig in the City | Yes | Yes | Yes | |
2006 | Happy Feet | Yes | Yes | Yes | |
2011 | Happy Feet Two | Yes | Yes | Yes | |
2015 | Mad Max: Fury Road | Yes | Yes | Yes | |
2022 | Three Thousand Years of Longing | Yes | Yes | Yes | |
2024 | Furiosa: A Mad Max Saga | Yes | Yes | Yes | Post-production [38] |
Producer
Year | Title | Notes |
---|---|---|
1987 | The Year My Voice Broke | |
1989 | Dead Calm | Also second unit director |
1991 | Flirting | |
1996 | Video Fool for Love | Documentary |
Other credits
Year | Title | Role |
---|---|---|
1978 | In Search of Anna | First assistant director |
1980 | The Chain Reaction | Second unit director (uncredited) and associate producer |
Year | Title | Director | Writer | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|
1971 | "St. Vincent's Revue Film" | Yes | Yes | |
"Violence in the Cinema, Part 1" | Yes | Yes | ||
1974 | "The Devil in Evening Dress" | Yes | Yes | |
1983 | Nightmare at 20,000 Feet | Yes | No | Segment from the anthology movie Twilight Zone: The Movie |
Year | Title | Director | Writer | Producer | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1983 | The Dismissal | Yes | Yes | Yes | TV miniseries |
1984 | The Last Bastion | Yes | No | No | |
Bodyline | No | Story | Yes | ||
1987 | The Far Country | Yes | No | No | |
Producer
Year | Title | Notes |
---|---|---|
1985 | The Cowra Breakout | TV miniseries |
1987 | Vietnam | |
1988 | The Dirtwater Dynasty | |
The Clean Machine | TV film | |
The Riddle of the Stinson | ||
Fragments of War: The Story of Damien Parer | ||
Sportz Crazy | Documentary miniseries | |
1989 | Bangkok Hilton | TV miniseries |
Year | Title | Artist |
---|---|---|
1985 | "We Don't Need Another Hero" | Tina Turner |
Year | Title | Role |
---|---|---|
2025 | Death Stranding 2: On The Beach | Likeness |
Year | Title | Academy Awards | BAFTA Awards | Golden Globe Awards | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Nominations | Wins | Nominations | Wins | Nominations | Wins | ||
1985 | Mad Max Beyond Thunderdome | 1 | |||||
1987 | The Witches of Eastwick | 2 | 1 | 1 | |||
1992 | Lorenzo's Oil | 2 | 1 | ||||
1998 | Babe: Pig in the City | 1 | 1 | ||||
2006 | Happy Feet | 1 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 2 | 1 |
2015 | Mad Max: Fury Road | 10 | 6 | 7 | 4 | 2 | |
Total | 16 | 7 | 11 | 6 | 6 | 1 |
Mad Max is a 1979 Australian dystopian action film directed by George Miller, who co-wrote the screenplay with James McCausland, based on a story by Miller and Byron Kennedy. Mel Gibson stars as "Mad" Max Rockatansky, a police officer turned vigilante in a dystopian near-future Australia in the midst of societal collapse. Joanne Samuel, Hugh Keays-Byrne, Steve Bisley, Tim Burns and Roger Ward also appear in supporting roles.
Mad Max Beyond Thunderdome, commonly known as Mad Max 3, is a 1985 Australian post-apocalyptic dystopian action film directed by George Miller and George Ogilvie and written by Terry Hayes and Miller. It is the third installment in the Mad Max franchise. The film stars Mel Gibson and Tina Turner, and follows a lone roving warrior who is exiled into the desert. It was Gibson's last role as "Mad Max" Rockatansky.
Disney Studios Australia is a motion picture and television production facility in Sydney that has operated as part of The Walt Disney Company since 2019.
Happy Feet is a 2006 animated jukebox musical comedy film directed and produced by George Miller and written by Miller, John Collee, Judy Morris, and Warren Coleman. It stars the voices of Elijah Wood, Robin Williams, Brittany Murphy, Hugh Jackman, Nicole Kidman, Hugo Weaving, Anthony LaPaglia, Magda Szubanski and Steve Irwin. An international co-production between the United States and Australia, the film was produced at Sydney-based visual effects and animation studio Animal Logic for Warner Bros. Pictures, Village Roadshow Pictures, and Kingdom Feature Productions. It is the first animated film produced by Kennedy Miller and Animal Logic. Set in the cold land of Antarctica, the film follows Mumble (Wood), an emperor penguin who is able to tap dance brilliantly despite his lacking the ability to sing the heartsong to attract a soul mate. After being continuously ridiculed and rejected by peers and his own father (Jackman), Mumble departs on a journey to learn what is causing the local fish population to decline — and to find himself along the way.
Byron Eric Kennedy was an Australian film producer known for co-creating the Mad Max series of films with George Miller.
John Clement Seale ACS ASC is an Australian cinematographer. He has received numerous accolades including an Academy Award, a BAFTA Award, and an American Society of Cinematographers Award. Seale started his career collaborating with director Peter Weir as both a camera operator and director of photography gaining a reputation as one of Australia's leading cinematographers. He then earned international prominence working with directors such as Anthony Minghella, Wolfgang Petersen, Ron Howard, Sydney Pollack, and George Miller.
The Pursuit Special, also referred to as the Last of the V8 Interceptors, is the iconic black GT Falcon muscle car featuring a distinctive supercharger driven by the title character Mad Max during much of the Mad Max franchise, where it appears in Mad Max, Mad Max 2: The Road Warrior and in Mad Max: Fury Road, as well as both video games.
Nico Lathouris is an Australian-born actor and writer of Greek descent.
Bill Miller is a Sydney-based feature film producer.
Hugh Keays-Byrne was a British-Australian actor. Between 1968 and 1972 he was a member of the Royal Shakespeare Company. He played the antagonist in two films from the Mad Max franchise: Toecutter in Mad Max, and Immortan Joe in Mad Max: Fury Road.
Mad Max is a media franchise created by George Miller and Byron Kennedy. It centers on a series of post-apocalyptic and dystopian action films. The franchise began in 1979 with Mad Max, and was followed by three sequels: Mad Max 2, Mad Max Beyond Thunderdome (1985) and Mad Max: Fury Road (2015); Miller directed or co-directed all four films. Mel Gibson portrayed the titular character Max Rockatansky in the first three films, while Tom Hardy portrayed the character in Mad Max: Fury Road.
Kennedy Miller Mitchell is an Australian film, television and video game production house in Potts Point, Sydney, that has been producing television and film since 1978. It is responsible for some of Australia's best-known and most successful films, including the four Mad Max films, the two Babe films, and the two Happy Feet films.
Mad Max: Fury Road is a 2015 Australian post-apocalyptic action film co-written, co-produced, and directed by George Miller. Miller collaborated with Brendan McCarthy and Nico Lathouris on the screenplay. The fourth instalment in the Mad Max franchise, it was produced by Village Roadshow Pictures, RatPac-Dune Entertainment and Kennedy Miller Mitchell, and distributed by Roadshow Entertainment in Australia and by Warner Bros. Pictures internationally. The film stars Tom Hardy and Charlize Theron, with Nicholas Hoult, Hugh Keays-Byrne, Rosie Huntington-Whiteley, Riley Keough, Zoë Kravitz, Abbey Lee, and Courtney Eaton in supporting roles. Set in a post-apocalyptic desert wasteland where petrol and water are scarce commodities, Fury Road follows Max Rockatansky (Hardy), who joins forces with Imperator Furiosa (Theron) against cult leader Immortan Joe (Keays-Byrne) and his army, leading to a lengthy road battle.
Doug Mitchell is a film producer.
Margaret Sixel is an Australian and South African film editor. She is best known for her work as editor on her husband George Miller's films, including Babe: Pig in the City (1998), Happy Feet (2006), and Mad Max: Fury Road (2015). For Fury Road, she won the Academy Award for Best Film Editing and the BAFTA Award for Best Editing.
Imperator Furiosa is a fictional character in the Mad Max franchise. Introduced in Mad Max: Fury Road (2015) and portrayed by Charlize Theron, she serves as an officer in Immortan Joe's army but turns against him in order to free "The Five Wives", Joe's female sex slaves. During her journey, she meets Max Rockatansky. Despite initial hostility, the two become allies and team up to drive The Five Wives to a safe environment called the "Green Place." The character will return in the prequel film Furiosa: A Mad Max Saga (2024), where she will be portrayed by Anya Taylor-Joy.
Colin Gibson is an Australian production designer. He is known for his collaborations with George Miller, including Babe, Babe 2: Pig in the City, Happy Feet, Happy Feet Two, and Mad Max: Fury Road, the latter of which resulted in winning the Academy Award for Best Production Design and an AACTA Award. Gibson's other work includes The Adventures of Priscilla, Queen of the Desert, for which he shared a BAFTA award nomination with Owen Paterson.
Immortan Joe is a fictional character and the main antagonist of the 2015 film Mad Max: Fury Road. He is portrayed by Hugh Keays-Byrne, who previously portrayed the Toecutter in the original Mad Max. Immortan Joe also appears in the 2015 prequel comic series of the same name, and will return in the 2024 prequel film Furiosa: A Mad Max Saga, in which he will be portrayed by Lachy Hulme.
The following is a list of unproduced George Miller projects in roughly chronological order. During a career that has spanned over 40 years, George Miller has worked on projects which never progressed beyond the pre-production stage under his direction. A few of the projects were made after he had left production.
Furiosa: A Mad Max Saga is an upcoming post-apocalyptic action adventure film co-produced and directed by George Miller, who co-wrote it with Nico Lathouris. It is the fifth installment in the Mad Max franchise, serving as both a spin-off and prequel to Mad Max: Fury Road (2015). The film stars Anya Taylor-Joy as the titular character Imperator Furiosa, with Chris Hemsworth, Tom Burke, and Alyla Browne also starring.
There are no dates yet, but director George Miller is ready to head out to "The Wasteland" to revisit the 2015 blockbuster hit.