Andrew Stanton

Last updated
Andrew Stanton
Andrew Stanton cropped 2009.jpg
Stanton at the 2009 Venice Film Festival
Born
Andrew Ayers Stanton [1]

(1965-12-03) December 3, 1965 (age 58)
Alma mater California Institute of the Arts (BFA)
Occupations
  • Film director
  • screenwriter
  • producer
  • animator
  • storyboard artist
  • voice actor
Years active1981–present
Employer Pixar Animation Studios (1990–present)
Spouse
Julie Stanton
(m. 1989)
Children2
Awards

Andrew Ayers Stanton (born December 3, 1965) is an American filmmaker and voice actor based at Pixar, which he joined in 1990. [2] His film work includes co-writing and co-directing Pixar's A Bug's Life (1998), directing Finding Nemo (2003) [3] and its sequel Finding Dory (2016), WALL-E (2008), and the live-action film, Disney's John Carter (2012), and co-writing all four Toy Story films (1995–2019) and Monsters, Inc. (2001).

Contents

Finding Nemo and WALL-E earned Stanton two Academy Awards for Best Animated Feature. He was also nominated for three Academy Awards for Best Original Screenplay, for Finding Nemo, WALL-E, and Toy Story (1995), and for an Academy Award for Best Adapted Screenplay for Toy Story 3 (2010). WALL-E has also been inducted into the National Film Registry. On television, Stanton directed two episodes of Stranger Things in 2017, an episode of Better Call Saul in 2018, the final season premiere of Legion in 2019, and an episode of 3 Body Problem in 2024.

Early and personal life

Andrew Stanton was born on December 3, 1965, in Rockport, Massachusetts. His father, Ron Stanton, was the founder of a company that worked on radars for the United States Department of Defense. His mother, Gloria Stanton, pursued an acting career before becoming a homemaker. Both of Stanton's parents were natives of nearby Wellesley. [4]

Stanton acted in high school and directed sketch comedy shot on Super 8 film. [4] He portrayed Barnaby Tucker in a 1980 high school production of Hello, Dolly! , which later became a source of inspiration for WALL-E. [5] Stanton studied for a year at the University of Hartford before transferring to the character animation program at the California Institute of the Arts. [4] He received his Bachelor of Fine Arts from CalArts in 1987. [6]

In 1989, Stanton married his high school sweetheart Julie, two weeks after she graduated from Georgetown University. [4] The couple subsequently settled in Los Angeles, where they raised two children, Ben and Audrey. [4] [5] Stanton is a Christian. [7]

Stanton revealed in 2012, that he was diagnosed with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder when he was in the middle of writing John Carter . [8]

Stanton is an Arsenal F.C. fan, and included a scene mimicking their famous offside trap among other Arsenal references in John Carter. [9]

Career

Stanton began his career in animation in the late 1980s. He worked as an animator for Kroyer Films, [10] and one of his early gigs involved animating sperm for a sex-ed film with Martin Short. [4] Stanton was one of several CalArts graduates hired by John Kricfalusi to work on Mighty Mouse: The New Adventures at Ralph Bakshi's studio. [11]

After being rejected by Disney three times, Stanton was hired by Pixar's animation group in 1990 as its second animator (John Lasseter being the first) and ninth employee. [2] [4] Back then Pixar was not yet an animation studio, and their animation group was dedicated to making television commercials as a step towards their goal of making the first computer-animated feature. [12]

Stanton, Lasseter and Pete Docter drafted the original treatment for Toy Story , which bore little resemblance with the eventually finished film. [13] After production of the film was shut down in late November 1993 following a disastrous test screening, [14] Stanton retreated into a windowless office and extensively reworked the script with help from Joss Whedon. [15] The resulting screenplay was nominated at the Academy Awards for Best Original Screenplay, the first nomination in that category for an animated film. [16]

Following Toy Story, Lasseter asked Stanton to help him direct and write Pixar's next feature A Bug's Life . Early in the film's production, the film had difficulty incorporating the circus bug's portion of the story and the main character (Flik's) portion of the story. In a day, Stanton was able to write a screenplay that tied both concepts together. In 1999, Stanton returned to write Toy Story 2 , the critically acclaimed sequel to Toy Story, and also voiced Emperor Zurg. He would then go on to write Monsters, Inc. . Docter, the director of Monsters, Inc., would cite him many times as the originator of the idea that monsters generated screams to use to power their city.

Stanton made his solo directorial debut in 2003 with Finding Nemo . He took inspiration from his own role as a father and how he was overprotective of his son. Stanton directed, wrote and voiced Crush the sea turtle in the film. Just like Toy Story before it, Michael Eisner was not confident in the film and predicted it would fail. During this time Stanton and other Finding Nemo co-writer Bob Peterson developed the storytelling theory of "2+2", to not give the audience the full picture but rather halves and have them put the film together. The film turned out to be an enormous success becoming the second-highest-grossing film of 2003 behind The Lord of the Rings: The Return of the King and the highest-grossing animated film of that time period, beating out The Lion King . He won his first Academy Award for the film in the category of Best Animated Feature, and his screenplay was nominated in the category of Best Original Screenplay.

Following his success with Finding Nemo, Stanton began work on his next film as director WALL-E . WALL-E was considered a huge risk for both Pixar and Disney, considering how experimental the film sounded. Stanton nevertheless had confidence in the film and that audiences wouldn't be bored by the dialogue-less first thirty minutes, but rather enamored by it. Upon release the film was a huge critical and financial success. Stanton won his second Academy Award for the film in the category of Best Animated Feature and once again his screenplay was nominated in the category of Best Original Screenplay. In an interview with World Magazine 's Megan Basham, Stanton explained his singular vision for WALL-E:

What really interested me was the idea of the most human thing in the universe being a machine because it has more interest in finding out what the point of living is than actual people. The greatest commandment Christ gives us is to love, but that's not always our priority. So I came up with this premise that could demonstrate what I was trying to say—that irrational love defeats the world's programming. You've got these two robots that are trying to go above their basest directives, literally their programming, to experience love. [17]

Stanton returned to write Toy Story 3 in 2010, alongside Michael Arndt. When he first pitched the scene of the toys in the incinerator both Lasseter and Lee Unkrich (the director of the film) teared up. Many employees at Pixar have pointed out how the release of the film happened to be somewhat consecutive to one of Stanton's children going to college. His screenplay was nominated for an Academy Award in the category of Best Adapted Screenplay. After the acquisition of Pixar by The Walt Disney Company in 2006, Stanton became the vice president of creativity at Pixar alongside fellow Pixar director Pete Docter. He is a member of the studio's coveted brain trust, and has executive produced and served as a creative and mentor-like voice on the following films: Ratatouille , Up , Brave , Monsters University , Inside Out , and The Good Dinosaur .

In 2012, Stanton made his live-action directing debut with Disney's John Carter . The film was based on Edgar Rice Burroughs' novel, A Princess of Mars . Upon release it received mixed reviews and was a box office failure.

Following John Carter, Stanton returned to Pixar to direct the sequel to 2003's Finding Nemo, Finding Dory . He came up with the concept upon watching a pre-screening of the 3D rerelease of the film and walking out of the theater worried about Dory. The film was released in 2016 and was a huge hit critically and financially, becoming the highest-grossing animated film of that year. It was also critically well received, with critics calling it "a worthy successor to Nemo".

On February 10, 2017, it was revealed by Entertainment Weekly that Stanton was going to direct two episodes of the second season of Stranger Things . Since then Stanton has also directed an episode of Better Call Saul , and Legion .

Stanton was credited as a narrative guru on Ralph Breaks the Internet , helping director and former classmate Rich Moore construct the story following Walt Disney Animation Studios and Pixar Animation Studios former chief creative officer Lasseter's step down. [18] He co-wrote Toy Story 4 , which was released on June 21, 2019. Initially, when he pitched the idea to director Josh Cooley, Cooley was concerned feeling like Toy Story 3 was the perfect ending. Stanton reportedly told Cooley "Toy Story 3 was a good ending--but it's not the ending." He explained that it wasn't the ending of Woody's story but rather the ending of Woody's time with Andy. [19] Stanton reportedly started writing Toy Story 4 in secret while the third film was still in production. [19]

He is currently the Vice President of Creativity at Pixar helping to ensure the company's creative output.

He has expressed interest in directing more live action films, stating that he wants to return "[b]ecause it's quicker and it's a little bit more of the opposite... It's the antithesis of animation. Animation you get to control everything, and it's awesome in that sense. But there's no spontaneity, and it takes a long time! And so there's high risk for the complete opposite reasons of live-action." [20]

In 2020, it was announced that Stanton was in talks to direct and write Chairman Spaceman for Searchlight Pictures and Simon Kinberg's production label, Genre Films. [21] The film is based on The New Yorker short story of the same name by Thomas Pierce. The film will mark Stanton's third venture into the Science-Fiction genre, following WALL-E and John Carter . Stanton has been quoted many times saying that science fiction is his favorite genre. Films like Star Wars , Blade Runner , Aliens , as well as Edgar Rice Burroughs' novel, Princess of Mars, helped shape his interest in the genre. The same year, Stanton was attached to direct Revolver, a romantic comedy starring Maya Hawke and Ethan Hawke from a screenplay by Kate Trefry. [22] [23] In 2022, it was announced that Stanton would direct In the Blink of an Eye for Searchlight Pictures from a screenplay by Colby Day. [24]

Filmography

Feature films

YearTitle Director Writer Executive
Producer
Other Voice Notes
1995 Toy Story NoYesNoYesCommercial Chorus 2Story Artist, Character Designer
1998 A Bug's Life Co-DirectorYesNoYesBug Zapper Bug 1
Singing Grasshopper 2
Story Artist
1999 Toy Story 2 NoYesNoYesEmperor Zurg
2000 Buzz Lightyear of Star Command:
The Adventure Begins
NoNoNoYesHammDirect-to-video
2001 Monsters, Inc. NoScreenplayYesNo
2003 Finding Nemo YesYesNoYesCrush/Lobster/Seagulls
2004 The Incredibles NoNoNoYesAdditional Voices
2006 Cars NoAdditionalNoYesFred
2007 Ratatouille NoNoYesNo
2008 WALL-E YesYesNoYesAxiom Passenger 2
2009 Up NoNoYesYesPixar Senior Creative Team
2010 Toy Story 3 NoStoryNoYes
2011 Cars 2 NoNoNoYes
2012 John Carter YesScreenplayNoNo
Brave NoNoYesYesPixar Senior Creative Team
2013 Monsters University NoNoYesYes
2015 Inside Out NoNoYesYes
The Good Dinosaur NoNoYesYes
2016 Finding Dory YesYesNoYesCrush/Clam/Seagulls
2017 Cars 3 NoNoNoYes
Coco NoNoNoYes
2018 Incredibles 2 NoNoNoYes
Ralph Breaks the Internet NoNoNoYesNarrative Guru
2019 Toy Story 4 NoYesYesYesPixar Senior Creative Team
2020 Onward NoNoNoYes
Soul NoNoNoYes
2021 Luca NoNoNoYes
2022 Turning Red NoNoNoYes
Lightyear NoAdditionalYesYesPixar Senior Creative Team
2023 Elemental NoNoNoYesPixar Senior Creative Team
2024 Inside Out 2 NoNoNoYes
2025 Elio NoNoNoYes
TBA In the Blink of an Eye YesNoNoNopost-production

Short films

YearTitle Director Writer Producer Voice
1986Somewhere in the Arctic [25] YesYesNoBahr
1987A Story [25] YesYesYesRandy / Goon Squad
1991 Light & Heavy YesNoNo
2003 Exploring the Reef with Jean-Michel Cousteau NoNoExecutive
2008 Presto NoNoExecutive
BURN-E NoStoryExecutive
2009 Partly Cloudy NoNoExecutive
2016 Piper NoNoExecutive
Marine Life InterviewsNoYesNo

TV episodes and specials

YearTitle Director Writer Executive
Producer
Story
Artist
Voice Notes
1987 Mighty Mouse: The New Adventures NoYesNoNo13 episodes
1994 2 Stupid Dogs NoNoNoYesEpisode: "Cookies, Ookies, Blookies"
1995 The Lion King's Timon & Pumbaa NoNoNoYesEpisode: "Good Mousekeeping"
2010 Fetch! with Ruff Ruffman NoNoNoNo Crush Episode: "The Ol' Shell Game"
2013 Toy Story of Terror! NoNoYesNoTV special
2017 Stranger Things 2 YesNoNoNoEpisodes: "Chapter Five: Dig Dug" and "Chapter Six: The Spy"
2018 Better Call Saul YesNoNoNoEpisode: "Piñata"
2019 Legion YesNoNoNoEpisode: "Chapter 20"
2020 Tales from the Loop YesNoNoNoEpisode: "Echo Sphere"
2021–22 For All Mankind YesNoNoNoDirected four episodes
2022 Obi-Wan Kenobi NoYesNoNoEpisodes: "Part V" and "Part VI"
2024 3 Body Problem YesNoYesNoEpisode: "Destroyer of Worlds", credited as co-executive producer (8 episodes)
Win or Lose [26] NoNoYesNo8 episodes

Video games

YearTitleRoleNotes
1998 A Bug's Life HopperReplacing Kevin Spacey
1999 Toy Story 2: Buzz Lightyear to the Rescue Emperor Zurg
2003 Finding Nemo Crush
Disney's Extreme Skate Adventure Emperor Zurg
2006Finding Nemo: Escape to the Big Blue [27] Seagulls Nintendo DS and Nintendo 3DS only
2007 Cars Mater-National Championship Fred
2009 Cars Race-O-Rama Fred / Tater Jr. PS3/Xbox 360/Wii version only
2010 Toy Story 3: The Video Game Emperor ZurgUncredited
PS3 version only
2011 Kinect Disneyland Adventures Crush / Emperor Zurg
2015 Disney Infinity 3.0 Crush
2018 Lego The Incredibles Seagulls

Theme parks

YearTitleRoleNotes
1989–2007 The Making of Me Animator [28]
1998–present It's Tough to Be a Bug! HopperReplacing Kevin Spacey
2007–present Finding Nemo Submarine Voyage Crush, Seagulls

Other credits

YearTitleRole
1997 Geri's Game Very Special Thanks
2000 For the Birds Thanks
2006 Lifted Special Thanks
2007 Fog City Mavericks
The Pixar Story Himself; Very Special Thanks
2010Finding NicoSpecial Thanks
2014 Lava
Toy Story That Time Forgot Extra Special Thanks
2015 Sanjay's Super Team Special Thanks
2016 Zootopia Creative Consultant [29]
2019 Purl Kristen Lester's Story Trust
Frozen II Special Thanks
Spies in Disguise
2021 Encanto
2022Beyond Infinity: Buzz and the Journey to 'Lightyear'Himself [30]
2023 Nimona Special Thanks

Collaborations (Acting)

Andrew Stanton has cast certain actors and crew members in more than one of the films he has directed.

Finding Nemo WALL-E John Carter Finding Dory
Albert Brooks
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Ellen DeGeneres
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Alexander Gould
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Willem Dafoe
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Brad Garrett
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Allison Janney
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Austin Pendleton
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Stephen Root
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Vicki Lewis
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Himself
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Bob Peterson
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John Ratzenberger
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Bob Bergen
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Paul Eiding
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Jess Harnell
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Sherry Lynn
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Mickie McGowan
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Laraine Newman
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Jeff Pidgeon
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Jan Rabson
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Jim Ward
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Sigourney Weaver
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Angus MacLane
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Award and nominations

Academy Awards

YearCategoryFilmResultShared With
1995 Best Original Screenplay Toy Story NominatedShared With Joss Whedon, Joel Cohen, Alec Sokolow, John Lasseter, Pete Docter, and Joe Ranft
2003 Best Animated Feature Finding Nemo Won
Best Original ScreenplayNominatedShared with Bob Peterson and David Reynolds
2008 Best Animated Feature WALL-E Won
Best Original ScreenplayNominatedShared With Jim Reardon and Pete Docter
2010 Best Adapted Screenplay Toy Story 3 NominatedShared With Michael Arndt, John Lasseter, and Lee Unkrich

Preservation

Two of Stanton's short films, A Story and Somewhere in the Arctic..., were preserved by the Academy Film Archive in 2012. [31]

Related Research Articles

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Toy Story is a 1995 American animated comedy film produced by Pixar Animation Studios for Walt Disney Pictures. The first installment in the franchise of the same name, it was the first entirely computer-animated feature film, as well as the first feature film from Pixar. It was directed by John Lasseter and produced by Bonnie Arnold and Ralph Guggenheim, from a screenplay written by Joss Whedon, Andrew Stanton, Joel Cohen, and Alec Sokolow and a story by Lasseter, Stanton, Pete Docter, and Joe Ranft. The film features music by Randy Newman, and was executive-produced by Steve Jobs and Edwin Catmull. The film features the voices of Tom Hanks, Tim Allen, Don Rickles, Jim Varney, Wallace Shawn, John Ratzenberger, Annie Potts, R. Lee Ermey, John Morris, Laurie Metcalf, and Erik von Detten.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Pixar</span> American computer animation studio

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<i>Monsters, Inc.</i> 2001 American computer-animated film

Monsters, Inc. is a 2001 American animated comedy film produced by Pixar Animation Studios for Walt Disney Pictures. Featuring the voices of John Goodman, Billy Crystal, Steve Buscemi, James Coburn, Mary Gibbs, and Jennifer Tilly, the film was directed by Pete Docter, co-directed by Lee Unkrich and David Silverman, and produced by Darla K. Anderson, from a screenplay by Andrew Stanton and Daniel Gerson. The film centers on two monsters, the hairy James P. "Sulley" Sullivan (Goodman) and his one-eyed partner and best friend Mike Wazowski (Crystal), who are employed at the titular energy-producing factory Monsters, Inc., which generates power by scaring human children. However, the monster world believes that the children are toxic, and when a little human girl, Boo (Gibbs), sneaks into the factory, she must be returned home before it is too late.

<i>Finding Nemo</i> 2003 film by Andrew Stanton

Finding Nemo is a 2003 American animated comedy-drama adventure film produced by Pixar Animation Studios for Walt Disney Pictures. Directed by Andrew Stanton with co-direction by Lee Unkrich, the screenplay was written by Stanton, Bob Peterson, and David Reynolds from a story by Stanton. The film stars the voices of Albert Brooks, Ellen DeGeneres, Alexander Gould, Willem Dafoe, and Geoffrey Rush. It tells the story of an overprotective clownfish named Marlin (Brooks) who, along with a forgetful regal blue tang named Dory (DeGeneres), searches for his missing son Nemo (Gould). Along the way, Marlin learns to take risks and comes to terms with Nemo taking care of himself.

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<i>Tin Toy</i> 1988 short film by John Lasseter

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Pete Docter</span> American filmmaker (born 1968)

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Joe Ranft</span> American screenwriter (1960–2005)

Joseph Henry Ranft was an American animator, screenwriter, and voice actor. He worked for Pixar Animation Studios and Disney at Walt Disney Animation Studios and Disney Television Animation. His younger brother Jerome Ranft is a sculptor who also worked on several Pixar films.

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<i>WALL-E</i> 2008 film by Andrew Stanton

WALL-E is a 2008 American animated science fiction film produced by Pixar Animation Studios for Walt Disney Pictures. The film was directed by Andrew Stanton, produced by Jim Morris, and written by Stanton and Jim Reardon. It stars the voices of Ben Burtt, Elissa Knight, Jeff Garlin, John Ratzenberger, Kathy Najimy, with Sigourney Weaver and Fred Willard. The film follows a solitary robot named WALL-E on a future, uninhabitable, deserted Earth in 2805, left to clean up garbage. He is visited by a robot called EVE sent from the starship Axiom, with whom he falls in love and pursues across the galaxy.

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Toy Story is an American media franchise owned by The Walt Disney Company. It centers on toys that, unknown to humans, are secretly living, sentient creatures. It began in 1995 with the release of the animated feature film of the same name, which focuses on a diverse group of toys featuring a classic cowboy doll named Sheriff Woody and a modern spaceman action figure named Buzz Lightyear.

<i>Finding Dory</i> 2016 film by Andrew Stanton

Finding Dory is a 2016 American animated comedy-drama adventure film produced by Pixar Animation Studios and released by Walt Disney Pictures. It was directed by Andrew Stanton, co-directed by Angus MacLane, produced by Lindsey Collins, and written by Stanton and Victoria Strouse. The second installment to the Finding Nemo franchise, the film is a both a sequel and spin-off following the events of Finding Nemo (2003). Ellen DeGeneres and Albert Brooks reprise their roles from the first film, with Hayden Rolence, Ed O'Neill, Kaitlin Olson, Ty Burrell, Diane Keaton and Eugene Levy joining the cast. The film focuses on the amnesiac fish Dory (DeGeneres), who journeys to be reunited with her parents.

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Finding Nemo is a CGI animated film series and Disney media franchise that began with the 2003 film of the same name, produced by Pixar and released by Walt Disney Pictures. The original film was followed by a sequel, Finding Dory, released in 2016. Both films were directed by Andrew Stanton. The film series received widespread critical acclaim from critics and audiences with two films released to-date, the series has grossed $1.9 billion worldwide.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Angus MacLane</span> American animator (born 1975)

Angus MacLane is an American animator, filmmaker and voice actor, best known for his work at Pixar Animation Studios. He co-directed the film Finding Dory (2016) and made his solo feature directorial debut with the Toy Story spin-off film Lightyear (2022). MacLane is also a Lego enthusiast and created the CubeDudes building format and designed a LEGO WALL-E that has become an official set from The Lego Group.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Josh Cooley</span> American filmmaker (born 1979)

Joshua Cooley is an American filmmaker, storyboard artist, and voice actor. He made his feature directorial debut with the Pixar animated film Toy Story 4 (2019), the fourth film in the Toy Story franchise, for which he won the Academy Award for Best Animated Feature. He is also directing the upcoming Transformers animated film Transformers One (2024). Prior, he co-wrote the screenplay for the film Inside Out (2015), which was nominated for the Academy Award for Best Original Screenplay.

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Bibliography