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Joseph Omer Joly de Fleury was a member of the distinguished Joly de Fleury family, originally from Burgundy, from which came a number of leading French magistrates and officials under the ancien regime. He is notable for four principal things: his strong opposition to the philosophes and the publication of the Encyclopedie in 1759; his role in the expulsion of the Jesuits; his involvement in the Lally Tollendal Affair; and his ban on inoculation against smallpox in June 1763. In a pun on his name, Voltaire described him as ‘ni Homère, ni joli, ni fleuri'. In one of his private letters, Voltaire described him as a ‘little black balloon puffed up with stinking vapours’
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References
- ↑ Davidson, Ian (2010). Voltaire: A Life. Profile. p. 328. ISBN 978-1846682261.
- ↑ Harvey, Simon (2000). Voltaire: Treatise on Tolerance (Cambridge Texts in the History of Philosophy). Cambridge University Press. p. xiii. ISBN 0521649692.
- ↑ "Voltaire's Treatise on Tolerance becomes bestseller following Paris attacks". The Guardian. 16 January 2015. Retrieved 11 August 2015.
- ↑ "After Paris Attacks, Voltaire's 'Tolerance' Is Back In Vogue". NPR. 15 February 2015. Retrieved 31 August 2015.
