Vexillum eusulcatum

Last updated

Vexillum eusulcatum
Vexillum eusulcatum 001.jpg
Shell of Vexillum eusulcatum (holotype)
Scientific classification Red Pencil Icon.png
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Mollusca
Class: Gastropoda
Subclass: Caenogastropoda
Order: Neogastropoda
Superfamily: Turbinelloidea
Family: Costellariidae
Genus: Vexillum
Species:
V. eusulcatum
Binomial name
Vexillum eusulcatum
(Finlay, 1924)
Synonyms [1]
  • † Costellaria eusulcata(Finlay, 1924)
  • † Mitra eusulcataFinlay, 1924

Vexillum eusulcatum is an extinct species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk, in the family Costellariidae, the ribbed miters. [1]

Contents

Description

The length of the shell attains 16.5 mm, its diameter 6 mm.

(Original description) The shell is narrowly biconic, rather thin. The protoconch consists of 3·½ smooth whorls, high, regularly coiled, bluntly pointed, and not distinctly marked off from brephic stage. The first whorl shows 3, following whorls with 4, subequal spirals, increasing, through grooving of main ribs, to 8 unequal ribs on penultimate whorl. The body whorl has about 24 unequal spirals, a few of which are grooved medially. The ribs are low and flattish, with much narrower interstices, finer and wider apart near beak. There is no axial sculpture. The punctures in the interstices seem also to be absent, but as both shells are slightly worn this cannot be determined for certain. The spire is acutely conical, lower than the aperture, the outlines are straight, very slightly scalar. The shell contains about 9 whorls, flat and regularly increasing. The body whorl is bluntly angled at its periphery, thence tapering quickly to the beak. The suture is straight, slightly oblique. Whorls worn in its neighbourhood so that it seems slightly subcanaliculate. It is also uncertain whether it is margined. The aperture is slightly oblique, long and narrow, slightly channelled above, with short open and truncated siphonal canal below. The outer lip is convex, acute, smooth within. The columella is subvertical, slightly twisted below, with 3 plaits in young shell, 4 in larger specimen; the plaits rapidly decrease in strength anteriorly, the last being very weak, they are truncated by the edge of the inner lip, which also stops the spiral sculpture. The fasciole is fairly distinct. [2]

Distribution

DFossils from this marine species were found in Southland, New Zealand.

Related Research Articles

<i>Trochus camelophorus</i> Species of sea snail

Trochus camelophorus is a species of small sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusc in the family Trochidae, the top snails.

<i>Alvania gallinacea</i> Species of gastropod

Alvania gallinacea is a species of minute sea snail with an operculum, a marine gastropod mollusk or micromollusk in the family Rissoidae.

<i>Mitromorpha gemmata</i> Species of gastropod

Mitromorpha gemmata is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Mitromorphidae.

Fenimorea marmarina is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Drilliidae.

<i>Kermia benhami</i> Species of gastropod

Kermia benhami is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Raphitomidae.

<i>Pleurotomella benedicti</i> Species of gastropod

Pleurotomella benedicti is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Raphitomidae.

Zenepos totolirata is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Raphitomidae.

<i>Bathytoma engonia</i> Species of gastropod

Bathytoma engonia is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Borsoniidae.

<i>Spirotropis lithocolleta</i> Species of gastropod

Spirotropis lithocolleta is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Drilliidae.

<i>Vexillum acromiale</i> Species of gastropod

Vexillum acromiale is a species of small sea snail, marine gastropod mollusk in the family Costellariidae, the ribbed miters.

<i>Vexillum bipartitum</i> Species of gastropod

Vexillum bipartitum is a species of small sea snail, marine gastropod mollusk in the family Costellariidae, the ribbed miters.

<i>Coelotrochus viridis</i> Species of gastropod

Coelotrochus viridis, common name the green top shell, is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Trochidae, the top snails.

<i>Borsonia mitromorphoides</i> Extinct species of gastropod

Borsonia mitromorphoides is an extinct species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Borsoniidae.

<i>Antiguraleus mundus</i> Species of gastropod

Antiguraleus mundus is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusc in the family Mangeliidae.

<i>Mangelia subaustralis</i> Species of gastropod

Mangelia subaustralis is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Mangeliidae

<i>Neoguraleus finlayi</i> Species of gastropod

Neoguraleus finlayi is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Mangeliidae.

<i>Scrinium neozelanicum</i> Species of gastropod

Scrinium neozelanicum is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Mitromorphidae.

<i>Vexillum aethiopicum</i> Species of gastropod

Vexillum aethiopicum is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk, in the family Costellariidae, the ribbed miters.

Vexillum elatior is an extinct species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk, in the family Costellariidae, the ribbed miters.

<i>Vexillum etremoides</i> Extinct species of gastropod

Vexillum etremoides is an extinct species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk, in the family Costellariidae, the ribbed miters.

References

  1. 1 2 MolluscaBase (2018). Vexillum eusulcatum (Finlay, 1924)  †. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at: http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=988454 on 2018-12-31
  2. Finlay H.J. (1924). New shells from New Zealand Tertiary beds. Transactions of the New Zealand Institute. 55: 450-479, pls. 48-51