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Victor Marra Newland | |
---|---|
Member of the South Australian House of Assembly for North Adelaide | |
In office 8 April 1933 –19 March 1938 Servingwith Shirley Jeffries | |
Preceded by | Frederick Birrell |
Succeeded by | Division abolished |
Personal details | |
Born | near Wilcannia,New South Wales | 18 August 1876
Died | 12 January 1953 76) Adelaide,South Australia | (aged
Political party | Liberal and Country League |
Relations | Henry Newland (brother) Phil Newland (brother) |
Parent | |
Military service | |
Allegiance | Australia United Kingdom |
Branch/service | Australian Army British Army |
Years of service | c.1899–1901 1914–1918 |
Rank | Major |
Unit | Second South Australian Mounted Rifles King's African Rifles |
Battles/wars | Second Boer War First World War |
Awards | Officer of the Order of the British Empire Military Cross Distinguished Conduct Medal Mentioned in Despatches (3) |
Victor Marra Newland, OBE , MC , DCM (18 August 1876 – 12 January 1953) was an Australian army officer and politician. He served in the Second Boer War and with the King's African Rifles in the First World War, was decorated for his service in each, and retired with the rank of major. He was formerly a member of the Legislative Council of British East Africa, and in 1933 became the representative for North Adelaide in the South Australian House of Assembly.
Newland was born at Marra station, near Wilcannia, New South Wales, the third son of Simpson Newland (1835–1925) and his wife Jane Isabella Newland, née Layton (c. 1850 – 11 January 1939). He was educated at Queen's School, North Adelaide, and St. Peter's College, and was a member of the Modern Pickwick Club. [1] He joined the South Australian Mounted Rifles and sailed to South Africa with the second contingent of the Light Horse and served in the Boer War. He was mentioned in despatches, and awarded the Distinguished Conduct Medal and the Queen's South Africa Medal with five clasps. [2]
After the war he remained in Africa. He acted as manager for a land and stock agency in Nairobi, British East Africa (now Kenya) in 1903, then two years later with fellow South Australian Leslie Jefferis Tarlton (1877–c. 1950) he formed Newland, Tarlton & Co. Ltd., organizing big-game safaris for wealthy patrons, including Theodore Roosevelt in 1909–1910. Newland was a president of the Associated Chambers of Commerce, a member of the Kenya's Legislative Council, and chairman of the Nairobi Town Council. [2]
He was holidaying in Australia at the outbreak of the First World War, and returned to Kenya. He joined the King's African Rifles and fought in the German East Africa campaign, attaining the rank of major and winning the Military Cross. [3] He was also appointed an Officer of the Order of the British Empire and mentioned in despatches twice. [2] [4]
Newland returned to Adelaide where in 1923 he was made a member of the Stock Exchange, and three years later became a partner in the firm of Newland and Hunter. [2] Almost up to the time of his death, his interests and his influence remained widespread. Their home for many years was at 34 Molesworth Street, North Adelaide.
In 1933 he was elected to the South Australian House of Assembly as the Liberal and Country League (LCL) member for North Adelaide, serving until 1938. [5]
He was buried at Victor Harbour. [6]
Rev. Ridgway William Newland (c. 1788 – 8 March 1864) was married to Martha Newland, née Keeling (c. 1797 – 13 April 1870), arrived in South Australia with six children aboard Sir Charles Forbes in June 1839.
Sir Richard Butler was an Australian politician. He was a member of the South Australian House of Assembly from 1890 to 1924, representing Yatala (1890–1902) and Barossa (1902–1924). He served as Premier of South Australia from March to July 1905 and Leader of the Opposition from 1905 to 1909. Butler would also variously serve as Speaker of the House of Assembly (1921–1924), and as a minister under Premiers Charles Kingston, John Jenkins and Archibald Peake. His son, Richard Layton Butler, went on to serve as Premier from 1927 to 1930 and 1933 to 1938.
Simpson Newland CMG, pastoralist, author and politician, was a pioneer in Australia who made significant contributions to development around the Murray River. He was also an author of practical works and novels.
Sir Henry Simpson Newland, was a distinguished Australian surgeon.
Rev. Ridgway William Newland, frequently spelled "Ridgeway", was an English Congregationalist minister who with his large family emigrated to the young colony of South Australia, where he had a considerable influence in the Encounter Bay district. Many of his descendants were important in the history of the State. He has been called "The father of the South".
Philip Mesmer Newland was an Australian sportsman who excelled at Australian rules football, cricket and lacrosse. He played Sheffield Shield cricket for South Australia as a wicket-keeper and toured England with the Australian Test team in 1905.
Sir William Herbert Phillipps, generally referred to as Herbert Phillipps or W. Herbert Phillipps, was a prominent South Australian businessman and philanthropist.
This is a list of related persons who have held positions in the two South Australian houses of parliament or represented South Australia in Canberra. It includes some notes on people with identical surnames but no clear family connection.
The Dutton family of South Australia was established by Frederick Dutton, who "rose to distinction" from modest origins in Norwich, Norfolk, to leave a number of descendants who became prominent in Australia.‘The family name was originally Mendes, but was changed by … Frederick Hugh Hampden Mendes to that of the family of the latter’s grandfather, who was descended from the Duttons, of Dutton, in Cheshire’.
Henry Rymill and Frank Rymill were brothers prominent in business and public service in the 19th century South Australia. Henry "Harry" Rymill and Francis "Frank" Rymill were born in England, sons of Robert Rymill and Louisa Rymill of Shepperton, and migrated to South Australia, arriving at Port Adelaide in the Caucasian on 1 October 1855. Their company H & F Rymill was a prominent financial institution well into the 20th century. Their families included a number of prominent Adelaide citizens.
Alfred Muller Simpson, invariably known as Alfred M. Simpson or A. M. Simpson, was a South Australian industrialist, a principal of the manufacturing firm of A. Simpson & Son. He was a member of the South Australian Legislative Council from 1887 to 1894.
Henry Edward Downer was a South Australian politician. He was a brother of Sir John Downer and George Downer, and a noted lawyer and businessman.
Robert Alfred Tarlton was a businessman and politician in the early days of the colony South Australia.
Edward Davies F.S.A.I.A. was an architect and arts administrator in South Australia.
William Hampden Dutton, generally known as Hampden Dutton, was a pioneering pastoralist in New South Wales and South Australia.
Henry Dutton was a pastoralist in South Australia, known as the "Squire of Anlaby". He was the father of Henry Hampden Dutton and a grandfather of writer Geoffrey Dutton.
Emily Dutton was a businesswoman, musician and socialite of South Australia, wife of Henry Hampden Dutton. She was for many years manager of Anlaby Station and managing director of Anlaby Pastoral Company.
Richard Francis Newland was a banker and politician in the colony of South Australia, appointed as an acting non-official member of the Legislative Council of South Australia, serving from January 1847 to July 1847.
Sidney Frederick Downer was a South Australian journalist and sports writer, a member of the prominent Downer family, who was for three years a Japanese prisoner-of-war.
Newland is a surname. Notable people with the name include:
Leslie Jefferis Tarlton was an Australian big game hunter and entrepreneur in British East Africa. He was the leader of numerous safaris, including the Smithsonian-Roosevelt African Expedition of 1909–1910.