Vikram Deshpande

Last updated

Vikram Deshpande
180424-N-PO203-0023.jpg
Vikram Deshpande delivering a lecture at the Office of Naval Research in 2018
Born (1972-02-29) 29 February 1972 (age 52)
Alma mater
Known for Materials Engineering
Awards
Scientific career
Institutions University of Cambridge
Website Official website OOjs UI icon edit-ltr-progressive.svg

Vikram Sudhir Deshpande (born 29 February 1972), [1] is an Indian-born British engineer and materials scientist, currently Professor of Materials Engineering in the Department of Engineering at the University of Cambridge. [2]

Contents

Early life and education

Deshpande grew up in Dadar, Mumbai, studied at Bombay Scottish School in Mahim, and gained a B.Tech. from the Indian Institute of Technology in 1994. [3] That year, he moved to Cambridge, UK to take an M.Phil. in engineering, initially working on transportation with David Cebon, and earning his Ph.D. in 1998.

Career

Later, he became interested in materials and mechanics, including small-scale materials, and began a long collaboration with Norman Fleck on micro-architectured materials. After further research in the United States, he returned to Cambridge, became a fellow of Pembroke College in 1999, a lecturer in engineering in 2001, and a professor in 2010. [3] He has been a visiting professor at Brown University and Università Campus Bio-Medico in Rome, on the faculty of University of California at Santa Barbara in the US, University of Eindhoven in the Netherlands. [3] [4]

Achievements and awards

His achievements include the development of "metallic wood", which comprises nickel sheet with wood-like, nanoscale pores that make it as strong as titanium but four to five times lighter. [5] [6]

Deshpande has received multiple awards for his work, including the Warner T. Koiter Medal from the American Society of Mechanical Engineers 2022, William Prager Medal, [7] 2022, the 2021 Gili Agostinelli Prize, the 2020 Rodney Hill Prize in Solid Mechanics, the 2018 Sir William Hopkins Prize in Mathematical and Physical Sciences, and the 2003 Philip Leverhulme Prize. [4] He was elected a Fellow of the Royal Society in 2020 in recognition of "significant contributions in fields ranging from the design of micro-architectured materials to modelling soft and active materials", "innovations [that] have helped define the modern frontiers of solid mechanics", and research that "has had a major impact in materials engineering". [8] He was elected a Fellow of the Royal Academy of Engineering in 2023 for "seminal contributions to the mechanics of engineering materials". [9] [10] He was elected a foreign member of the National Academy of Engineering in 2023 "for contributions to mechanics of microarchitected solids with applications to structures under extreme dynamic loading". [11]

Selected publications

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Steve Furber</span> British computer scientist (born 1953)

Stephen Byram Furber is a British computer scientist, mathematician and hardware engineer, and Emeritus ICL Professor of Computer Engineering in the Department of Computer Science at the University of Manchester, UK. After completing his education at the University of Cambridge, he spent the 1980s at Acorn Computers, where he was a principal designer of the BBC Micro and the ARM 32-bit RISC microprocessor. As of 2023, over 250 billion ARM chips have been manufactured, powering much of the world's mobile computing and embedded systems, everything from sensors to smartphones to servers.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Huajian Gao</span> Chinese–American mechanician (born 1963)

Huajian Gao is a Chinese-American mechanician who is widely known for his contributions to the field of solid mechanics, particularly on the micro- and nanomechanics of thin films, hierarchically structured materials, and cell-nanomaterial interactions. He is a Distinguished University Professor at Nanyang Technological University in Singapore and Walter H. Annenberg Professor Emeritus of Engineering at Brown University. He is the editor-in-chief of Journal of the Mechanics and Physics of Solids.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Stuart Parkin</span> British physicist

Stuart Stephen Papworth Parkin is an experimental physicist, Managing Director at the Max Planck Institute of Microstructure Physics in Halle and an Alexander von Humboldt Professor at the Institute of Physics of the Martin-Luther-University Halle-Wittenberg.

The Warner T. Koiter Medal was established in 1996 by the American Society of Mechanical Engineers. It is awarded in recognition of distinguished work in the field of solid mechanics.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Department of Engineering, University of Cambridge</span> UK academic institution

The University of Cambridge's Department of Engineering is the largest department at the university. The main site is situated at Trumpington Street, to the south of the city centre of Cambridge. The department is currently headed by Professor Colm Durkan.

Alan Needleman is a professor of materials science & engineering at Texas A&M University. Prior to 2009, he was Florence Pirce Grant University Professor of Mechanics of Solids and Structures at Brown University in Providence, Rhode Island.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Kenneth L. Johnson</span> British engineer

Kenneth Langstreth Johnson was a British engineer, Professor of Engineering at the University of Cambridge from 1977 to 1992 and a Fellow of Jesus College, Cambridge. Most of his research was in the areas of tribology and contact mechanics.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Michael F. Ashby</span> British metallurgical engineer

Michael Farries Ashby is a British metallurgical engineer. He served as Royal Society Research Professor, and a Principal Investigator (PI) at the Engineering Design Centre at the University of Cambridge. He is known for his contributions in Materials Science in the field of material selection.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Stephen H. Davis</span> American mathematician (1939–2021)

Stephen Howard Davis was an American applied mathematician working in the fields of fluid mechanics and materials science. Davis served as McCormick School Institute Professor and Walter P. Murphy Professor of Applied Mathematics at Northwestern University. He has been listed as an ISI Highly Cited Researcher in the field of engineering. His work was acknowledged in festschrifts in 2002.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Jan D. Achenbach</span> Dutch-American scientist in engineering (1935–2020)

Jan Drewes Achenbach was a professor emeritus at Northwestern University. Achenbach was born in the northern region of the Netherlands, in Leeuwarden. He studied aeronautics at Delft University of Technology, which he finished with a M.Sc. degree in 1959. Thereafter, he went to the United States, Stanford University, where he received his Ph.D. degree in 1962. After working for a year as a preceptor at Columbia University, he was then appointed as assistant professor at Northwestern University.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Marco Amabili</span> Italian-Canadian university professor and researcher

Marco Amabili is a chair professor in the School of Engineering at Westlake University in Hangzhou, China. He is also an Emeritus Distinguished James McGill professor at the Department of Mechanical Engineering at McGill University, Montreal, Québec, Canada.

The William Prager Medal is an award given annually by the Society of Engineering Science (SES) to an individual for "outstanding research contributions in either theoretical or experimental Solid Mechanics or both". This medal was established in 1983. The actual award is a medal with William Prager's likeness on one side and an honorarium of US$2000.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Yonggang Huang</span>

Yonggang Huang is the Jan and Marcia Achenbach Professor of Mechanical Engineering at Northwestern University.

Ramarathnam Narasimhan is an Indian materials engineer and a professor at the Department of Mechanical Engineering of the Indian Institute of Science. He is known for his pioneering researches on fracture mechanics and is an elected fellow of the Indian Academy of Sciences, Indian National Science Academy and the Indian National Academy of Engineering. The Council of Scientific and Industrial Research, the apex agency of the Government of India for scientific research, awarded him the Shanti Swarup Bhatnagar Prize for Science and Technology, one of the highest Indian science awards for his contributions to Engineering Sciences in 1999.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Robert O. Ritchie</span> American professor of engineering

Robert Oliver Ritchie is the H.T. and Jessie Chua Distinguished Professor of Engineering at the University of California, Berkeley and senior faculty scientist at the Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Gerhard A. Holzapfel</span> Austrian biomechanician

Gerhard Alfred Holzapfel is an Austrian scientist, (bio)mechanician. He is currently a professor of Biomechanics and Head of the Institute of Biomechanics at Graz University of Technology, Austria, since 2007. He is also the International Chair of Biomechanics at the Norwegian University of Science and Technology (NTNU), and a visiting professor at the School of Mathematics and Statistics, University of Glasgow, Scotland. He was a professor of biomechanics at KTH Royal Institute of Technology in Stockholm, Sweden, for 9 years until 2013. He is the co-founder and co-editor-in-chief of the international scientific journal Biomechanics and Modeling in Mechanobiology by Springer Nature since the first issue published in June 2002.

Rachel Clare Thomson is a professor of Materials Science and Engineering, and Pro Vice Chancellor of Teaching at Loughborough University. She is known for her expertise in measuring and predicting the behaviour of materials for high temperature power generation, as well as the development of higher education and research programmes.

Robert Maxwell McMeeking is a Scottish-born engineer. He is currently Tony Evans Distinguished Professor of Structural Materials and of Mechanical Engineering at the University of California, Santa Barbara. McMeeking has been widely recognized for his contributions to applied mechanics for which was awarded the 2014 Timoshenko Medal. He is a fellow of the Royal Society of Edinburgh, National Academy of Engineering and American Society of Mechanical Engineers.

Fionn Patrick Edward Dunne is a Professor of Materials Science at Imperial College London and holds the Chair in Micromechanics and the Royal Academy of Engineering/Rolls-Royce Research Chair. Professor Dunne specialises in computational crystal plasticity and microstructure-sensitive nucleation and growth of short fatigue cracks in engineering materials, mainly Nickel, Titanium and Zirconium alloys.

George J. Weng is a Chinese-American scientist, a Distinguished Professor in the Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering at Rutgers University. His expertise is in the field of solid mechanics. He made contributions to micromechanics, composite materials, multifunctional materials, and nanocomposites. His works carried a distinct connection between the micro-scale processes and the macro-scale phenomena of solids.

References

  1. "IMECE Lectures 2022". The American Society of Mechanical Engineers. Retrieved 20 December 2023.
  2. "Professor Vikram Deshpande FRS". Department of Engineering. University of Cambridge. 12 November 2013. Retrieved 6 March 2022.
  3. 1 2 3 Mukherji, Anahita (28 September 2010). "Young Mumbaikar set to be Cambridge professor". Times of India. Retrieved 7 March 2022.
  4. 1 2 "Professor Vikram Deshpande is awarded the 2020 Rodney Hill Prize in Solid Mechanics". Department of Engineering. University of Cambridge. 7 May 2020. Retrieved 6 March 2022.
  5. "'Metallic wood' has the strength of titanium and the density of water". Science Daily. 28 January 2019. Retrieved 6 March 2022.
  6. Pikul, J; Özerinç, S; Zhang, R; Braun, P; Deshpande, V; King, W (24 January 2019). "High strength metallic wood from nanostructured nickel inverse opal materials". Scientific Reports. 9 (1): 719. Bibcode:2019NatSR...9..719P. doi:10.1038/s41598-018-36901-3. PMC   6345818 . PMID   30679615.
  7. "Prager Medal". Society of Engineering Science. Retrieved 7 March 2022.
  8. "Fellow detail: Vikram Deshpande". The Royal Society. Retrieved 6 March 2022.
  9. "Professor Vikram Deshpande FREng FRS". Royal Academy of Engineering. Retrieved 19 December 2023.
  10. "Royal Academy of Engineering announces new Fellows for 2023". University of Cambridge. 20 September 2023. Retrieved 19 December 2023.
  11. "Professor Vikram Deshpande". National Academy of Engineering. Retrieved 28 December 2023.