| Vishvakarma Puja | |
|---|---|
| Also called | Vishvakarma Jayanti |
| Observed by | Hindus |
| Date | Kanya Sankranti, last day of the Bhadra month of the Hindu calendar [1] [2] (16/17 September) |
| 2023 date | 17 September |
| Frequency | Annual |
Vishvakarma Puja is a day of celebration for Vishvakarma, the Hindu architect of the gods. [3]
The festival is observed primarily in factories and industrial areas, often on the shop floor. As a mark of reverence the day of worship is marked not only by the engineering and architectural community but by artisans, craftsmen, mechanics, smiths, welders, industrial workers, factory workers and others. They pray for a better future, safe working conditions and, above all, success in their respective fields. Workers also pray for the smooth functioning of various machines. In many part of India there is government holiday on 17 September for the celebration but it is not considered as a national holiday but as a "restricted holiday", whereas in Nepal, there is a full government holiday on this day.
It falls on 'Kanya Sankranti' of Hindu calendar. It is generally celebrated every year between 16 and 18 September, according to the Gregorian calendar, which is on the last day of the Indian Bhado month. The festival is also celebrated in Nepal. Haldia an industrial area in West Bengal is famous for Vishvakarma puja. Vishvakarma puja is also celebrated a day after Diwali, along with Govardhan Puja in October–November. [4]
Vishvakarma is considered as swayambhu and creator of the world. He constructed the holy city of Dwarka where Krishna ruled, the palace of Indraprastha for the Pandavas, and was the creator of many fabulous weapons for the gods. He is also called the divine carpenter, is mentioned in the Rig Veda , and is credited with Sthapatya Veda , the science of mechanics and architecture.
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Here is a list of glossary of Culture of India in alphabetical order:
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