Walter FitzOther (fl. 1086; died after 1099) was a feudal baron of Eton [1] in Buckinghamshire (now in Berkshire) and was the first Constable of Windsor Castle [2] in Berkshire (directly across the River Thames from Eton), a principal royal residence of King William the Conqueror, and was a tenant-in-chief of that king of 21 manors in the counties of Berkshire, Buckinghamshire, Surrey, Hampshire and Middlesex, as well as holding a further 17 manors as a mesne tenant in the same counties. [3]
In the 11th century, the name FitzOther meant simply son of a man named Other. Historian John Langton Sanford and Alfred Webb stated that Walter was the son of "Lord Otho, an honorary Baron of England, said to have been descended from the Gherardini of Florence"; [4] [5] [6] [7] The Fitzgeralds and Gherardinis are recorded communicating in letters dating back to 1413 between the Tuscany branch and the Earls of Kildare regarding their kinship. [8] In 1507, Gerald FitzGerald, 8th Earl of Kildare, the Viceroy of Ireland, was signing his letters as Gerald, Chief in Ireland of the family of the Gherardini. [9]
The Fitzgerald's ancestral seat in Florence was referred by English Renaissance poet Henry Howard, Earl of Surrey, in his poem Description and praise of his love, as well as by Medici Florentine Renaissance writer, Cristoforo Landino, on his preface of the Divine Comedy by Dante. [10] [11] However, the historian J. Horace Round considers the purported Gherardini connection to be a fabrication of the fifteenth century. [12]
He married Beatrice and had issue: [13]
His landholdings as a tenant-in-chief as listed in the Domesday Book of 1086 were as follows (manor, hundred, county): [19]
His landholdings as a mesne tenant as listed in the Domesday Book of 1086 were as follows: [21]
Colnbrook is a village in the Slough district in Berkshire, England. It lies within the historic boundaries of Buckinghamshire, and straddles two distributaries of the Colne, the Colne Brook and Wraysbury River. These two streams have their confluence just to the southeast of the village. Colnbrook is centred 3 miles (4.8 km) southeast of the Slough town centre, 4 miles (6.4 km) east of Windsor, and 19 miles (31 km) west of central London.
Sir Thomas Bodley was an English diplomat and scholar who founded the Bodleian Library in Oxford.
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The FitzGerald dynasty is a Hiberno-Norman noble and aristocratic dynasty, originally of Cambro-Norman and Anglo-Norman origin. They have been peers of Ireland since at least the 13th century, and are described in the Annals of the Four Masters as having become "more Irish than the Irish themselves" or Gaels, due to assimilation with the native Gaelic aristocratic and popular culture. The dynasty has also been referred to as the Geraldines and Ireland's largest landowners. They achieved power through colonisation and the conquest of large swathes of Irish territory by the sons and grandsons of Gerald de Windsor. Gerald de Windsor was the first Castellan of Pembroke Castle in Wales, and became the male progenitor of the FitzMaurice and FitzGerald Dynasty. His father, Baron Walter FitzOther, was the first Constable and Governor of Windsor Castle for William the Conqueror, and was the Lord of 38 manors in England, making the FitzGeralds one of the "service families" on whom the King relied for his survival. Some of its members became the Black Knights, Green Knights and White Knights.
Andrew Windsor, 1st Baron WindsorKB (1467–1543), was a Member of Parliament, English peer, and Keeper of the Wardrobe, knight banneret and military commander.
Walter Yonge (1579–1649) of Great House in the parish of Colyton in Devon, England, was a lawyer, merchant and diarist.
Gerald de Windsor, aliasGerald FitzWalter, was an Cymro-Norman lord who was the first Castellan of Pembroke Castle in Pembrokeshire. Son of the first Norman-French Constable of Windsor Castle, and married to a Welsh Princess daughter of the King of Deheubarth, he was in charge of the Norman forces in south-west Wales. He was also steward and governor for the Norman magnate Arnulf de Montgomery. His descendants were the FitzGerald dynasty, as well as the FitzMaurice, De Barry, and Keating dynasties of Ireland, who were elevated to the Peerage of Ireland in the 14th century. He was also the ancestor of the prominent Carew family, of Moulsford in Berkshire, the owners of Carew Castle in Pembrokeshire and of Mohuns Ottery in Devon.
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The Windsor and Eton Express was founded on August 1, 1812 by Charles Knight Snr and his son, Charles Knight Jnr. Charles Knight Snr was a local book seller and printer and edited and printed the newspaper from Church Street in Windsor. When Charles Knight Snr died the paper was passed to his son, who was unhappy with the cost of the newspaper, which was six-and-a-half pence when it began and rose to seven pence in September 1815 due to a heavy stamp duty. Charles Knight Jnr believed in a cheap press, but at the start of the Express newspapers were only ever subscribed to by the wealthy, before the abolition of stamp duty in 1855.
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Sir John Dinham (1406–1458) was a knight from Devonshire, England. His principal seats were at Nutwell and Kingskerswell in South Devon and Hartland in North Devon.
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Nicholas Carew, Lord of Moulsford, was a baron of medieval England who took part in the Wars of Scottish Independence.
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