Washington Commanders Marching Band

Last updated
Washington Commanders Marching Band
Formation1937;87 years ago (1937)
Membership60
Director
Jeffrey Sean Dokken
Affiliations Washington Commanders
Website www.commanders.com/stadium/marching-band-2023

The Washington Commanders Marching Band is the marching band for the Washington Commanders of the National Football League (NFL). The group was established in September 1937 by a local milk company and quickly embraced by team owner George Preston Marshall as The Redskins Marching Band.

Contents

The group is recognized as the oldest marching band in the NFL. After a two-year hiatus during the COVID-19 pandemic and Washington Redskins name “controversy”, in 2022 the Washington Commanders Marching Band was formed.

History

Establishment

The 110-piece Washington Redskins Band as it appeared in 1952, replete with over-the-top feathered war bonnets. Washington-Redskins-Band-1952.jpg
The 110-piece Washington Redskins Band as it appeared in 1952, replete with over-the-top feathered war bonnets.

A few days before the second game of the 1937 season, a September 24th tilt against the Chicago Cardinals, a local milk company contacted the Washington Redskins football team to request permission to march at home games. [1] In the team's words, "For the rest of the season these musical milkmen played to their hearts' content — and to the fans' delight." [1] The entertainment experiment was a success and team owner George Preston Marshall embraced the marchers as "The Redskins Band."

Twenty thousand dollars were invested in elaborate band uniforms, including gaudy Indian headdresses in lieu of more typical band headgear. [1]

A fight song called "Hail to the Redskins!" was written ahead of the 1938 season, with music by Barnee Breeskin and lyrics by Corinne Griffith, Hollywood actress and wife of team owner Marshall. [1] This song remains a staple of the band, played at halftime and after touchdowns are scored.

The Redskins Band also played short musical arrangements during timeout, carefully timed to the 90-seconds allowed for such stoppages. [1] Some 200 short musical scores were compiled by band officials during the group's first decade of existence. [1]

According to the team, the band was "composed of volunteers of all sizes and ages — printers, plumbers, sheet metal workers; mechanics, painters, electrical engineers; students, bookbinders, and, oh, yes, of course, even musicians." [1] This official statement of amateurism understated the group's core of musical competence, however, with direction as of 1943 in the firm hand of Don P. McAdoo, former director of the Akron Symphony Orchestra. [2]

In addition to playing home games, the Redskins band sometimes went on the road with the team, entertaining at games in Pittsburgh, Boston, Baltimore, Cleveland, and New York, among other locations. [1] The band also marched in parades and played occasional special events. [1]

Beginning in 1962, a chorus line of women bedecked in what was represented as Native American garb were added to the on-field marching lineup of the Redskins band. [3]

The Super Bowl era

Although the wildly stereotypical headgear was lost along the way, the Redskins Marching Band was maintained continuously into the Super Bowl era. By 2010 the band had grown from its original 110-member size to 126 pieces. [4] Although unpaid, some compensation was provided as band members were allotted two tickets to each home game — which they were free to give to family members or sell at their pleasure. [4] Turnover was small and aspiring members eager, with about 25 applicants each season for the average of 5 or 6 openings in the band. [4]

Regular rehearsals were held during the week, with the band playing before home games outside the stadium and giving impromptu concerts [4] or drum shows [5] following victories.

New music was constantly added to the bands repertoire, with an emphasis placed upon "music that will, in our opinion, excite people — rouse them up to cheer for the team," according to 2010 band director Eric M. Summers. [4] "A lot of them are oldies that most of the audience will recognize — those pieces that you will be able to sing some of the words to," Summers said. [4]

Marching performances during halftime was greatly reduced in the later phases of the Washington Redskins band, with only two or three shows a season given as of 2010. [5]

After the hiatus

The band went inactive in 2020, during the season with fan attendance shut down by the COVID-19 epidemic [6] and another in which the Redskins naming controversy added a demoralizing factor, but returned in 2022 after the team rebranded as the Commanders. [7] New uniforms were unveiled for the band, slimmed down to a 60-member size for its latest iteration. [7] Band members are paid part-time employees of the team under the current model. [6]

The Commanders band continues to perform the team fight song, renamed "Hail to the Commanders", after the team scores touchdowns at home games. [8]

Jeffrey Sean Dokken, conductor of the Symphony Orchestra of Northern Virginia, was named the first director of the reborn Washington Commanders Marching Band. [6]

See also

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Baltimore Ravens</span> National Football League franchise in Baltimore, Maryland

The Baltimore Ravens are a professional American football team based in Baltimore. The Ravens compete in the National Football League (NFL) as a member of the American Football Conference (AFC) North division. The team plays its home games at M&T Bank Stadium and is headquartered in Owings Mills, Maryland.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Super Bowl XVII</span> 1983 Edition of the Super Bowl

Super Bowl XVII was an American football game between the American Football Conference (AFC) champion Miami Dolphins and the National Football Conference (NFC) champion Washington Redskins to decide the National Football League (NFL) champion for the strike-shortened 1982 season. The Redskins defeated the Dolphins, 27–17, to win their first Super Bowl championship. The game was played on January 30, 1983, at the Rose Bowl in Pasadena, California.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Super Bowl XVIII</span> 1984 edition of the Super Bowl

Super Bowl XVIII was an American football game played on January 22, 1984, at Tampa Stadium between the National Football Conference (NFC) champion and defending Super Bowl XVII champion Washington Redskins and the American Football Conference (AFC) champion Los Angeles Raiders to determine the National Football League (NFL) champion for the 1983 season. The Raiders defeated the Redskins, 38–9. The Raiders' 38 points scored and 29-point margin of victory broke Super Bowl records; it remains the most points scored by an AFC team in a Super Bowl, later matched by the Kansas City Chiefs in Super Bowl LVII. This is the first time the city of Tampa hosted the Super Bowl and was the AFC's last Super Bowl win until Super Bowl XXXII, won by the Denver Broncos.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Super Bowl XXVI</span> 1992 edition of the Super Bowl

Super Bowl XXVI was an American football game between the National Football Conference (NFC) champion Washington Redskins and the American Football Conference (AFC) champion Buffalo Bills to decide the National Football League (NFL) champion for the 1991 season. The Redskins defeated the Bills by a score of 37–24, becoming the fourth team after the Pittsburgh Steelers, the now Las Vegas Raiders and the San Francisco 49ers to win three Super Bowls. The Bills became the third team, after the Minnesota Vikings and the Denver Broncos to lose back-to-back Super Bowls. The game was played on January 26, 1992, at the Hubert H. Humphrey Metrodome in Minneapolis, Minnesota, the first time the city played host to a Super Bowl.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Washington Commanders</span> National Football League franchise based in the Washington, D.C. area

The Washington Commanders are a professional American football team based in the Washington metropolitan area. The Commanders compete in the National Football League (NFL) as a member of the National Football Conference (NFC) East division. The team plays its home games at Northwest Stadium in Landover, Maryland; its headquarters and training facility are in Ashburn, Virginia. The Commanders have played more than 1,300 games and have won more than 600. Washington was among the first NFL franchises with a fight song, "Hail to the Commanders", which is played by their marching band after every home game touchdown. The Commanders are owned by a group managed by Josh Harris, who acquired the franchise from Daniel Snyder in 2023 for $6.05 billion.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">George Preston Marshall</span> American sports team owner (1896–1969)

George Preston Marshall was an American professional football executive who founded the National Football League (NFL)'s Washington Redskins. He founded the team as the Boston Braves in 1932. The following season, he relocated the club from Braves Field to Fenway Park and renamed them as the Redskins. Prior to the start of the 1937 NFL season, Marshall relocated the team to Washington, D.C.

"Hail to the Commanders" is the fight song of the Washington Commanders, an American football team belonging to the National Football League (NFL). At home games, the song is performed by the Washington Commanders Marching Band when the team scores a touchdown.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Northwest Stadium</span> American football stadium in Maryland

Northwest Stadium is an American football stadium in Landover, Maryland, located 5 miles (8.0 km) east of Washington, D.C. The stadium is the home of the Washington Commanders of the National Football League (NFL). From 2004 until 2010, it had the NFL's largest seating capacity at 91,000; it currently seats 62,000. The stadium is owned and operated by the Commanders, with non-NFL events managed by team owner Josh Harris's company Harris Blitzer Sports & Entertainment (HBSE). The stadium opened in 1997 as Jack Kent Cooke Stadium. It was known as FedExField from 1999 until 2024, when FedEx relinquished its sponsorship. The stadium was temporarily known as Commanders Field until Northwest Federal Credit Union bought naming rights a few months later.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Sammy Baugh</span> American football player and coach (1914–2008)

Samuel Adrian Baugh was an American professional football quarterback who played 16 seasons with the Washington Redskins of the National Football League (NFL). He played college football for the TCU Horned Frogs, where he was a two time All-American prior to being selected by the Redskins in the first round of the 1937 NFL draft. With the Redskins, Baugh won NFL Championships in 1937 and 1942 and led the NFL in completion percentage eight times, passing yards four times, and passing touchdowns once.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">1969 NFL season</span> 1969 National Football League season

The 1969 NFL season was the 50th regular season of the National Football League, and its last before the AFL–NFL merger. To honor the NFL's fiftieth season, a special anniversary logo was designed and each player wore a patch on their jerseys with this logo throughout the season.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Billy Kilmer</span> American football player (born 1939)

William Orland Kilmer Jr. is an American former professional football player who was a quarterback in the National Football League (NFL) for the San Francisco 49ers, New Orleans Saints, and Washington Redskins. He was also used as a running back and wide receiver. He played college football for the UCLA Bruins, then 18 seasons as a professional. In 1964, while playing running back for the 49ers, Kilmer played a supporting role in one of the most infamous incidents in gridiron history when Vikings defensive lineman Jim Marshall ran Kilmer's fumble back 66 yards into the wrong end zone.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Commanders–Cowboys rivalry</span> National Football League rivalry

The Commanders–Cowboys rivalry, formerly known as the Cowboys–Redskins rivalry, is a National Football League (NFL) rivalry between the Washington Commanders and Dallas Cowboys.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">History of the Washington Commanders</span> Sports team history

The Washington Commanders are a professional American football franchise based in the Washington metropolitan area. They are members of the East division in the National Football Conference (NFC) of the National Football League (NFL). The Commanders were founded in 1932 as the Boston Braves, named after the local baseball franchise. The franchise changed its name the following year to the Redskins and moved to Washington, D.C. in 1937. In 2020, the team retired the Redskins name after longstanding controversies surrounding it and briefly became the Washington Football Team, before choosing the Washington Commanders as their permanent name in 2022.

"The Eagles' Victory Song," popularly known as "Fly, Eagles Fly," is the fight song of the Philadelphia Eagles of the National Football League. The song is played following each Eagles touchdown during Eagles' home games at Lincoln Financial Field and as part of pre-game festivities before the playing of the national anthem.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Sports in Washington, D.C.</span>

Washington, D.C., has major league sports teams, popular college sports teams, and a variety of other team and individual sports. The Washington metropolitan area is also home to several major sports venues including Capital One Arena, RFK Stadium, Northwest Stadium, Audi Field, and Nationals Park.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Baltimore's Marching Ravens</span> Official marching band of the Baltimore Ravens

Baltimore's Marching Ravens are the official marching band of the Baltimore Ravens American football team.

The "Dixie League" was a professional American football minor league founded in 1936 originally as the "South Atlantic Football Association", with six charter member teams in the Middle Atlantic states of Maryland, Virginia, and Washington, D.C. Like the American Association (nicknamed the 'A.A.', which was another minor league in pro football that formed in 1936,, its popularity rivaled that of another earlier established "major league" grouping, the National Football League of 1922. Unlike most professional football minor leagues, the "Dixie League" had a relative stability in membership during the "Great Depression" in the years prior to World War II, maintaining a five or six-team lineup membership of franchises.

The 1940 NFL Championship Game, sometimes referred to simply as 73–0, was the eighth title game of the National Football League (NFL). It was played at Griffith Stadium in Washington, D.C., on December 8, with a sellout capacity attendance of 36,034.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Commanders–Giants rivalry</span> National Football League rivalry

The Commanders–Giants rivalry, formerly known as the Giants–Redskins rivalry, is a National Football League (NFL) rivalry between the Washington Commanders and New York Giants.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Terry McLaurin</span> American football player (born 1995)

Terry McLaurin is an American professional football wide receiver for the Washington Commanders of the National Football League (NFL). He played college football for the Ohio State Buckeyes and was selected by Washington in the third round of the 2019 NFL draft. McLaurin is the only player in franchise history to record four straight 1,000 yard seasons.

References

  1. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 Official Press and Radio Guide of the Redskins. Washington, DC: Pro Football, Inc., 1947; p. 2.
  2. "That Band of Redskins," Pro Football Illustrated, Fall 1943 edition. Chicago: Elbak Publishing Co., 1943; p. 41.
  3. "Hail to the Redskins," in Harry Hulmes (ed.), Colts–Redskins: Baltimore Memorial Stadium, December 13, 1964. Baltimore, MD: Carroll Press, 1964; p. 14.
  4. 1 2 3 4 5 6 Robert Akins III, "The Real Twelfth Man: On The Field With The NFL's Oldest Marching Band," National Public Radio, November 15, 2010.
  5. 1 2 Eddie Carden, "Are You Ready for Some Football ... er, Marching Band? Halftime Magazine, November 2007.
  6. 1 2 3 Scott Allen, "Commanders' Revived Marching Band Will Have a New Look and Sound," Washington Post, May 11, 2022.
  7. 1 2 John Keim, "Washington Commanders Bringing Back 87-year-old Marching Band After 2-year Hiatus," ESPN.com, May 5, 2022.
  8. Rick Snider, 100 Things Redskins Fans Should Know & Do Before They Die. Triumph Books LLC, 2014; p. 202.