Wautaugategu

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Wautaugategu
Temporal range: Middle Miocene (Barstovian 2), 4.8–14.0  Ma
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Scientific classification OOjs UI icon edit-ltr.svg
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Reptilia
Order: Squamata
Family: Teiidae
Subfamily: Tupinambinae
Genus: Wautaugategu
Bourque & Stanley, 2025
Species:
W. formidus
Binomial name
Wautaugategu formidus
Bourque & Stanley, 2025

Wautaugategu is an extinct genus of teiid lizard in the subfamily Tupinambinae, known from the Middle Miocene of the southeastern United States. The genus contains a single species, Wautaugategu formidus, described from a single thoracic vertebra recovered from a Barstovian 2 paleocoastal deposit in southwestern Georgia, United States.

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Discovery and naming

Wautaugategu formidus was described in 2025 by Jason R. Bourque and Edward L. Stanley in the Journal of Paleontology based on a single vertebra interpreted as belonging to a tupinambine teiid, anatomically similar to modern tegus. The fossil was excavated in the early 2000s from a fuller's earth clay mine in southwestern Georgia, just north of the Florida border, and housed in the Florida Museum of Natural History collections. It was later recognized as a vertebra from a tegu-like animal. [1]

The generic name, Wautaugategu, references Wautauga State Forest near the discovery area, combined with "tegu", the common name used for some tupinambines. The specific name, formidus, is a Latin word meaning 'warm', alluding to the climatic conditions the taxon would have inhabited and the preferred body temperatures of living relatives. [1] [2]

See also

References

  1. 1 2 Bourque, Jason R.; Stanley, Edward L. (2025). "A tegu-like lizard (Teiidae, Tupinambinae) from the Middle Miocene Climatic Optimum of the southeastern United States". Journal of Paleontology. 99 (1): 177–191. doi:10.1017/jpa.2024.89.
  2. Bowser, Brooke (12 May 2025). "From prehistoric resident to runaway pet: First tegu fossil found in the U.S." Florida Museum. Florida Museum of Natural History, University of Florida. Retrieved 27 December 2025.