Wei (rank)

Last updated

大尉
Wei
Chinese name
Traditional Chinese
Simplified Chinese
Transcriptions
Standard Mandarin
Hanyu Pinyin wèi
Wade–Giles wei
上尉中尉少尉
Literal translationGrand officerUpper officerMiddle officerSmaller officer
Flag of the People's Army of Vietnam.svg  Vietnam People's Ground Force [7] Vietnam People's Army Captain.png Vietnam People's Army Senior Lieutenant.png Vietnam People's Army Lieutenant.png Vietnam People's Army SubLieutenant.png
Vietnam People's Navy flag.svg  Vietnam People's Navy [7] Vietnam People's Navy Senior Lieutenant.png Vietnam People's Navy Lieutenant.png Vietnam People's Navy SubLieutenant.png Vietnam People's Navy Ensign.png
Flag of the Vietnam People's Air Force.svg  Vietnam People's Air Force [7] Vietnam People's Air Force Captain.png Vietnam People's Air Force Senior Lieutenant.png Vietnam People's Air Force Lieutenant.png Vietnam People's Air Force SubLieutenant.png
Native nameĐại úyThượng úyTrung úyThiếu úy
Rank groupJunior officers

South Vietnamese variant

Rank groupJunior officersOfficer cadet
Native nameĐại úyTrung úyThiếu úyChuẩn úy
Chữ Hán 大尉中尉少尉准尉
Literal translationGreat officerMiddle officerSmaller officerQuasi-officer
Flag of the Army of the Republic of Vietnam.svg  Army of the Republic of Vietnam
(1967-1975) [8]
B ARVN-OF-2.svg B ARVN-OF-1B.svg B ARVN-OF-1A.svg B ARVN-OF(D).svg
Translation [8] Captain First lieutenant Second lieutenant Aspirant
Flag of the Republic of Vietnam Navy.svg  Republic of Vietnam Navy
(1967-1975) [8]
B VNN-OF-2.svg B VNN-OF-1B.svg B VNN-OF-1A.svg B VNN-OF(D).svg
Translation [8] Lieutenant Lieutenant (junior grade) Ensign Commissioned warrant officer
Flag of the Republic of Vietnam Marine Division.svg  Republic of Vietnam Marine Division
(1967-1975)
B RVNMD-OF-2.svg B RVNMD-OF-1B.svg B RVNMD-OF-1A.svg RVNMD-OF(D).svg
Translation Captain First lieutenant Second lieutenant Aspirant
Flag of the Republic of Vietnam Air Force.svg  Republic of Vietnam Air Force
(1967-1975) [8]
B VNAF-OF-2.svg B VNAF-OF-1B.svg B VNAF-OF-1A.svg B VNAF-OF(D).svg
Translation [8] Captain First lieutenant Second lieutenant Aspirant
Native nameĐại úyTrung úyThiếu úyChuẩn úy
Rank groupJunior officersOfficer cadet

See also

Related Research Articles

The comparative military ranks of Korea are the military insignia used by the two nations on the Korean Peninsula, those being the Republic of Korea Armed Forces and the Korean People's Army of the Democratic People's Republic of Korea. The United States Forces Korea personnel wear the ranks and insignia used by other service personnel of the United States Armed Forces in the territories of the United States.

The People's Liberation Army (PLA) has not always used ranks or insignia. In common with the practice of the Red Army at the time of its founding in 1927, neither were used until 1955 when a system of ranks was established. As a result of the Cultural Revolution, ranks were abolished in May 1965. After the Sino-Vietnamese War of 1979, reforms in the PLA began to be made to professionalize the armed forces once more. The 1984 Military Service Law provided for the resumption of rank, but disagreements on what ranks were to be used and who would receive them caused the revival of rank to be delayed until 1988. The following ranks and their respective insignia shown are those used by the People's Liberation Army Ground Force.

The ranks in the Chinese People's Liberation Army Navy are similar to those of the People's Liberation Army Ground Force, except that those of the PLA Navy are prefixed by 海军 meaning Naval Force or Navy. See Ranks of the People's Liberation Army or the article on an individual rank for details on the evolution of rank and insignia in the PLAN. This article primarily covers the existing ranks and insignia.

Bing is the rank usually held by enlisted personnel in some East Asian militaries. The ranks are used in both the People's Republic of China and the Republic of China on Taiwan, and both North and South Korea. The rank name is based on one of the four ancient occupations.

Vietnamese military ranks and insignia were specified by the National Assembly of Vietnam through the Law on Vietnam People's Army Officer on 30 December 1981.

The Military ranks of South Korea are the military insignia used by the Republic of Korea Armed Forces. Due to the close military cooperation and the presence of the United States Forces Korea, South Korean ranks are inspired by the United States.

The Military ranks of the Republic of China are the ranks used by the Republic of China Armed Forces. The official military rank names in Traditional Chinese are identical across all different military branches, but their English translations may be different.

Xiao is a senior officer rank used in the militaries of China and Taiwan.

Jiang is a general officer rank used by China and Taiwan. It is also used as jang in North and South Korea, shō in Japan, and tướng in Vietnam.

Rank comparison chart of armies and land forces of Asian states.

Rank comparison chart of air forces of Asian states.

Rank comparison chart of navies of Asian states.

Rank comparison chart of air forces of Asian states.

Rank comparison chart of navies of Asian states.

Rank comparison chart of non-commissioned officers and other personnel for armies/ land forces of Asian states.

Comparison of ranks and insignia of all current and former space forces, to include aerospace forces and air and space forces or air forces with space units and formations.

The People's Liberation Army in China has five rank schemes among different military branches, including Ground Force, Navy, Air Force, Rocket Force, Strategic Support Force.The Surface Force, Submarine Force, Coastal Defense Force, Marine Corps and Naval Air Force, although being a part of the Navy, maintains a different insignia to other naval fleet personnel.

Shi is the rank usually held by Non-commissioned officers in some East Asian militaries. The ranks are used in both the People's Republic of China and Taiwan, and both North and South Korea. The rank name is based on the on one of the four ancient occupations.

Sa is the rank held by field-grade officers in the militaries of Japan, Vietnam, and North Korea.

References

  1. 1 2 3 4 Ping, Xu (7 August 2017). "我军建军九十年军衔制度沿革" [The evolution of our military rank system over the ninety years of its establishment]. mod.gov.cn (in Chinese). Ministry of National Defense. Archived from the original on 28 December 2019. Retrieved 13 June 2021.
  2. 1 2 3 4 "Lùhǎikōng jūnfú zhì tiáolì fù tú" 陸海空軍服制條例附圖 [Drawings of the Uniform Regulations of the Army, Navy and Air Force](PDF). Gazette of the Presidential Palace (6769): 65–67. 7 November 1996. Archived from the original (PDF) on 6 March 2017. Retrieved 15 August 2022.
  3. 1 2 3 Minnich, James M. (2008). "National Security". In Worden, Robert L. (ed.). North Korea: a country study. Area Handbook (5th ed.). Washington, D.C.: Library of Congress. pp. 266, 268. LCCN   2008028547 . Retrieved 20 October 2021.
  4. "Army Insignia". army.mil.kr. Republic of Korea Army. Retrieved 2 June 2021.
  5. "해군계급장/해군흉.휘장". navy.mil.kr (in Korean). Republic of Korea Navy. Retrieved 2 June 2021.
  6. "Rank insignia". navy.mil.kr. Republic of Korea Navy. Retrieved 13 September 2023.
  7. 1 2 3 "Quy định quân hiệu, cấp hiệu, phù hiệu và lễ phục của Quân đội nhân dân Việt Nam". mod.gov.vn (in Vietnamese). Ministry of Defence (Vietnam). 26 August 2009. Archived from the original on 2 December 2021. Retrieved 30 May 2021.
  8. 1 2 3 4 5 6 Armed Forces Information and Education (1968). Uniforms of Seven Allies (DOD GEN-30). Department of Defense. pp. 26–28. Retrieved 2 July 2022.