Whig Valley (Missouri)

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Whig Valley
WhigValley.jpg
View of Whig Valley from Route D southwest of Maitland.
Whig Valley (Missouri)
Coordinates: 40°10′22″N95°05′30″W / 40.1728352°N 95.0917069°W / 40.1728352; -95.0917069
Location Nodaway River valley in northeast Holt County, Missouri
Etymology Whig Party
Elevation876 feet (267 m)
Highest elevation1,100 feet (340 m)
GNIS feature ID728701 [1]

Whig Valley is a fertile valley [2] generally between Maitland and Mound City, [3] in northeastern Holt County, in the U.S. state of Missouri. [1] Whig Valley was also the name of a small community once present there in the 19th Century. [4]

Contents

History

Whig Valley was first settled in 1846 [5] by Theodore Higley and gave the locality its name due to his admiration of Whig Party political leader Henry Clay. [6] The majority of settlers in Whig Valley were from Kentucky, Tennessee, and Virginia. Similarly, in nearby southwestern Nodaway County near Fairview settlers named their locale Whig Valley as well. [6] During the Civil War many of the originally settlers left this region and northerners from Ohio came in. [5]

A post office was established in 1861 and named Whig Valley in this area. [7] Later a store was built in 1870, and the town was platted in 1876. [5] But when Maitland was established in 1881, the town of Whig Valley dissipated, and the post office closed that same year.

A spur route of the Kansas City, St. Joseph, and Council Bluffs Railroad travels from Bigelow northeasterly through Holt County to Maitland; there was a train station south of the original site of the village called Whig Valley. This train station came to be in the 1880s and was called Whig Valley. [8]

Maitland remains the only community in the valley to this day.

Geography

Highly Creek at Route 113 bridge HighlyCreekHoltCountyMissouri.jpg
Highly Creek at Route 113 bridge

Whig Valley is localized around Clay Township and Hickory Township, though it can be considered to spread into eastern Benton Township and Hickory Township as well as the western portions of Green Township and Monroe Township in Nodaway County.

Highly Creek is the largest stream that flows through this area, depositing in the Nodaway River south of Maitland, two other streams Buck Creek and Whig Valley also makeup the waterways of this subregion. [9]

Route 113 is the only major highway that traverses this valley, traveling north-south along the eastern side paralleling the Nodaway River.

Communities

The extinct hamlets of Kings Grove, Whig Valley, and White's Ford all existed in this area. White's Ford was along the Nodaway River around where Maitland is today. [10]

See also

References

  1. 1 2 U.S. Geological Survey Geographic Names Information System: Whig Valley
  2. "Holt County, Missouri Political Entities". Getty Thesaurus of Geographic Place Names. Retrieved May 1, 2025.
  3. "History of Holt County, Missouri". St. Joseph, Mo., Midland Printing Co., 1917. Retrieved December 15, 2024.
  4. "An illustrated historical atlas map of Holt County, Mo, 1877". Brink, McDonough & Company. Retrieved May 1, 2025.
  5. 1 2 3 "History of Holt County, Missouri". St. Joseph, Mo., Midland Printing Co., 1917. Retrieved December 15, 2024.
  6. 1 2 "Holt County Place Names, 1928–1945 (archived)". The State Historical Society of Missouri. Archived from the original on June 24, 2016. Retrieved October 8, 2016.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (link)
  7. "Post Offices". Jim Forte Postal History. Retrieved December 18, 2024.
  8. "Standard atlas of Holt County, Missouri, 1898". Chicago, Ill : Geo. A. Ogle & Co. Retrieved May 4, 2025.
  9. "An illustrated historical atlas map of Holt County, Mo, 1877". Brink, McDonough & Company. Retrieved May 1, 2025.
  10. Derr, Eileen (1981). Gone home: Directory of the deceased and items of history of Holt County, Missouri, 1837-1981. Holt County Missouri Historical Society.