White-winged cliff chat

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White-winged cliff chat
Myrmecocichla semirufa -Ethiopia-8.jpg
Two males in Ethiopia
Scientific classification OOjs UI icon edit-ltr.svg
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Aves
Order: Passeriformes
Family: Muscicapidae
Genus: Monticola
Species:
M. semirufus
Binomial name
Monticola semirufus
(Rüppell, 1837)
Synonyms
  • Myrmecocichla semirufa
  • Thamnolaea semirufa

The white-winged cliff chat (Monticola semirufus) is a species of passerine bird in the Old World flycatcher family Muscicapidae. It is found in rocky wooded gorges, among boulders and in road cuttings within the Ethiopian Highlands.

This species was formerly placed in the genus Thamnolaea but was moved to Monticola based on the results of a molecular phylogenetic study published in 2010. [2] [3]

Female at Debre Berhan, Ethiopia White-winged-cliff-chat2.jpg
Female at Debre Berhan, Ethiopia

Length 19–21 cm. The male has a striking chestnut belly which the female lacks. Juvenile is spotted buff above and below. Both sexes show striking white secondaries in flight. The white patches in the primaries are diagnostic of this species.

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References

  1. BirdLife International (2016). "Monticola semirufus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species . 2016: e.T22710457A94246950. doi: 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-3.RLTS.T22710457A94246950.en . Retrieved 12 November 2021.
  2. Zuccon, D.; Ericson, Per G.P. (2010). "The Monticola rock-thrushes: phylogeny and biogeography revisited". Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution. 55 (3): 901–910. doi:10.1016/j.ympev.2010.01.009. PMID   20079862.
  3. Gill, Frank; Donsker, David (eds.). "Chats, Old World flycatchers". World Bird List Version 6.2. International Ornithologists' Union. Retrieved 20 May 2016.