Witt, Seibert & Halsey | |
---|---|
Practice information | |
Partners | Sidney Stewart; Bayard Witt; Eugene C. Seibert; Fred H. Halsey; Robert Reinheimer Jr. |
Founders | Sidney Stewart |
Location | Texarkana, Arkansas and Texas |
Significant works and honors | |
Buildings | Texarkana Municipal Building; U. S. Post Office and Courthouse |
Witt, Seibert & Halsey was an American architectural firm based in the twin cities of Texarkana, Arkansas and Texarkana, Texas, with a practice extending into Arkansas, Louisiana and Texas. It was founded by architect Sidney Stewart, but achieved prominence under Bayard Witt and Eugene C. Seibert.
Bayard Witt was born in 1880 in Witt's Foundry, Tennessee. He worked as a railroad laborer and foreman before obtaining an apprenticeship in civil engineering. In 1904 he moved to Texarkana, Arkansas, joining the office of architect Sidney Stewart, [1] who had been practicing in Texarkana since at least 1900. [2] By 1907, Witt was a partner in the firm of Stewart & Witt. [3]
Eugene Charles Seibert was born in 1878 in Berea, Ohio. He attended the Case School of Applied Science and Columbia University before entering the office of prominent Fort Worth architects Sanguinet & Staats. In 1908, he moved to Texarkana, joining Stewart & Witt. In 1909, Sidney Stewart chose to return to his native Canada. [1] The firm was then established in 1909 as Witt & Seibert. [4] Fred H. Halsey was added as partner in 1911, the firm becoming Witt, Seibert & Company. Halsey had attended Washington University in St. Louis, and had also worked in Fort Worth. [1] Halsey's name was added to the firm's in 1919.
The partnership was dissolved in 1937, when Seibert left to form his own practice. [1] Witt & Halsey continued briefly, separating in 1940. Witt continued alone until 1944, when he took Robert Reinheimer Jr. as partner in Witt & Reinheimer, which was dissolved upon Witt's death in 1947. [5]
Seibert maintained his independent practice until his death in 1941. He was also mayor of Texarkana, Arkansas from 1934 to 1939. [1] Halsey entered government service after dissolving his partnership with Witt, but later returned to architectural practice. He died in 1978. [1]
After Bayard Witt's passing, Reinheimer continued the practice as Reinheimer & Cox and Reinheimer, Cox & Associates into the 1970s. [5]
The firm is responsible for a number of properties which have been placed on the National Register of Historic Places for their architectural significance.
Year | Building | Address | City | State | Firm | Notes | Image | Reference |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1904 | Texarkana Industrial College | 29th St and Garland Ave | Texarkana | Arkansas | Sidney Stewart | Later the Texarkana Baptist Orphanage. Demolished. | [6] | |
1905 | First Presbyterian Church | 516 Pecan St | Texarkana | Arkansas | Sidney Stewart | [7] | ||
1907 | Little River County Courthouse | 351 N 2nd St | Ashdown | Arkansas | Sidney Stewart | Listed on the NRHP in 1976. | [8] | |
1908 | C. A. Johnston House | 2015 Beech St | Texarkana | Arkansas | Stewart & Witt | A contributing property to the Beech Street Historic District, listed on the NRHP in 2010. | [9] | |
1910 | George W. Bottoms House | 500 Hickory St | Texarkana | Arkansas | Witt & Seibert in association with C. D. Hill & Company of Dallas | Listed on the NRHP in 1982. | [10] | |
1910 | Dr. Henry A. Longino House | 317 W Main St | Magnolia | Arkansas | Witt & Seibert | Listed on the NRHP in 1982. | [11] | |
1911 | Arkansas High School | Hickory and E 10th Sts | Texarkana | Arkansas | Witt, Seibert & Company | Demolished. | [12] | |
1911 | Thomas M. Dean House | 1520 Beach St | Texarkana | Arkansas | Witt & Seibert | Listed on the NRHP in 1976. | [13] | |
1912 | First National Bank Building | 100 Main St | Mount Vernon | Texas | Witt, Seibert & Company | Altered. Presently the Franklin County Library. | [14] | |
1912 | S. S. P. Mills & Son Building | Texarkana Ave and Main St | Wilton | Arkansas | Witt, Seibert & Company | Listed on the NRHP in 1996, but was removed in 2017 after being demolished in 2016. | [15] | |
1912 | Texarkana National Bank Building | 100 E Broad St | Texarkana | Texas | Witt, Seibert & Company | Home to the firm's offices. Now altered. | [16] | |
1913 | Arnold and Greeson Stores | 102-104 W Main St | Prescott | Arkansas | Witt, Seibert & Company | A contributing property to the Prescott Commercial Historic District, listed on the NRHP in 2008. [17] | [18] | |
1913 | Dining Hall and Caraway and McCrary Halls | Third District Agricultural School | Magnolia | Arkansas | Witt, Seibert & Company | Demolished. | [19] | |
1913 | First M. E. Church | Chestnut and 4th Sts | Lewisville | Arkansas | Witt, Seibert & Company | Listed on the NRHP in 1996. | [20] | |
1913 | Masonic Temple | 314 Main St | Texarkana | Texas | Witt, Seibert & Company | [21] | ||
1915 | Dr. G. W. Chisholm House | 930 E 5th St St | Texarkana | Arkansas | Witt, Seibert & Company | Demolished. | [22] | |
1915 | Peoples Bank and Loan Company Building | Spruce and 3rd Sts | Lewisville | Arkansas | Witt, Seibert & Company | Listed on the NRHP in 1996. | [23] | |
1916 | Eugene C. Seibert House | 1701 Beech St | Texarkana | Arkansas | Witt, Seibert & Company | A contributing property to the Beech Street Historic District, listed on the NRHP in 2010. | [9] | |
1916 | National Building | 100 E 2nd St | Hope | Arkansas | Witt, Seibert & Company | A contributing property to the Hope Historic Commercial District, listed on the NRHP in 1995. | [24] | |
1917 | Emmet M. E. Church | 207 S Walnut St | Emmet | Arkansas | Witt, Seibert & Company | [25] | ||
1917 | Leonidas Foster House | 420 N Spruce St | Hope | Arkansas | Witt, Seibert & Company | Listed on the NRHP in 1991. | [26] | |
1919 | William C. Brown House | 2330 Central Ave | Hot Springs | Arkansas | Witt, Seibert & Halsey | Listed on the NRHP in 1986. | [27] | |
1923 | Buhrman-Pharr Hardware Company Building | 620 E 3rd St | Texarkana | Arkansas | Witt, Seibert & Halsey | A contributing property to the Buhrman–Pharr Hardware Company Historic District, listed on the NRHP in 2004. | [28] | |
1923 | Planters Bank and Trust Company Building | 103 N Main St | Nashville | Arkansas | Witt, Seibert & Halsey | [29] | ||
1923 | Sidney A. Umsted House | 404 Washington St | Camden | Arkansas | Witt, Seibert & Halsey | Listed on the NRHP in 1995. | [30] | |
1923 | Texarkana National Bank Annex | 100 E Broad St | Texarkana | Texas | Witt, Seibert & Halsey in association with Sanguinet, Staats & Hedrick of Fort Worth | Home to the firm's offices. Now altered. | [31] | |
1924 | Caddo Valley Academy | 9th and Main Sts | Norman | Arkansas | Witt, Seibert & Halsey | Listed on the NRHP in 2002. | [32] | |
1924 | Texarkana City Hall | 220 Texas Blvd | Texarkana | Texas | Witt, Seibert & Halsey in association with C. H. Page & Brother of Austin | [33] | ||
1925 | First M. E. Church | 700 S Broadway St | Smackover | Arkansas | Witt, Seibert & Halsey | A contributing property to the Smackover Historic Commercial District, listed on the NRHP in 1990. Presently the Smackover Library. | [34] | |
1925 | St. John Episcopal Church | 117 Harrison St | Camden | Arkansas | Witt, Seibert & Halsey | Listed on the NRHP in 2017. | [1] | |
1926 | Saenger Theatre | 211 W 2nd St | Hope | Arkansas | Witt, Seibert & Halsey | Demolished. | [35] | |
1927 | Texarkana Junior College | W 16th and Pine Sts | Texarkana | Texas | Witt, Seibert & Halsey | Listed on the NRHP in 2014 as part of the Texarkana Junior College and Texas High School. | [36] | |
1927 | Texarkana Municipal Building | 216 Walnut St | Texarkana | Arkansas | Witt, Seibert & Halsey | Listed on the NRHP in 2004. | [37] | |
1928 | Collins Home | 1915 Olive St | Texarkana | Texas | Witt, Seibert & Halsey | [38] | ||
1928 | Mullins Court | 605 Hickory St | Texarkana | Arkansas | Witt, Seibert & Halsey | Listed on the NRHP in 2007. | [39] | |
1928 | Texarkana Country Club | 1 Country Club Ln | Texarkana | Arkansas | Witt, Seibert & Halsey | [38] | ||
1929 | Sevier County Courthouse | 115 N 3rd St | De Queen | Arkansas | Witt, Seibert & Halsey | [40] | ||
1929 | Texas High School | 1915 Pine St | Texarkana | Texas | Witt, Seibert & Halsey | Listed on the NRHP in 2014 as part of the Texarkana Junior College and Texas High School. | [36] | |
1930 | Jamison Building | 513-515 W 3rd St | Texarkana | Texas | Witt, Seibert & Halsey | [41] | ||
1931 | Central Christian Church | 903 Walnut St | Texarkana | Texas | Witt, Seibert & Halsey | [42] | ||
1931 | Pike County Courthouse | 1 Courthouse Sq | Murfreesboro | Arkansas | Witt, Seibert & Halsey | Listed on the NRHP in 1986. | [43] | |
1932 | U. S. Post Office and Courthouse | 500 N State Line Ave | Texarkana | Arkansas and Texas | Witt, Seibert & Halsey in association with Perkins, Chatten & Hammond of Chicago | Listed on the NRHP in 2000. | [44] | |
1933 | Trinity M. E. Church | 300 N Vienna St | Ruston | Louisiana | Witt, Seibert & Halsey | Demolished. | [45] | |
1938 | Cass County Office Building | 119 N Kauffman St | Linden | Texas | Witt & Halsey | [46] | ||
1939 | Miller County Courthouse | 400 Laurel St | Texarkana | Arkansas | Eugene C. Seibert | Listed on the NRHP in 1998. | [47] | |
1940 | Stevens Courts | 2220 W 15th St | Texarkana | Texas | Witt & Halsey in association with James N. McCammon of Dallas | All demolished except for administration building. | [48] | |
The Manhattan Construction Company is an American-owned construction company founded by Laurence H. Rooney in Chandler in Oklahoma Territory in 1896. Today, the firm operates under its parent company, Manhattan Construction Group with affiliates Cantera Concrete Co. and Manhattan Road & Bridge. Manhattan Construction Group is recognized by Engineering News-Record as a top general builder, green builder and bridge builder in the nation. In 2013 and 2012 Manhattan has received more than 50 industry honors for quality and safety. The company's services include "Builder-Driven Pre-Construction", construction management, general building, design-build and turn-key projects, and roads, bridges and civil works. The company works in the U.S., Mexico, Central America and the Caribbean. Not to be confused with Manhattan Construction of Durham Region.
The Pike County Courthouse is located at Courthouse Square in the center of Murfreesboro, Arkansas, United States. The two-story Art Deco structure was designed by the Texarkana firm of Witt, Seibert & Halsey, and built in 1931–32. It is the county's fourth courthouse, all of which were built at or near the location of this one. A near duplicate of the Sevier County Courthouse in DeQueen, it is the only major Art Deco structure in the county.
The United States Post Office and Courthouse, also known as Texarkana U.S. Post Office and Federal Building and as Texarkana U.S. Post Office and Courthouse, is located on State Line Avenue in Texarkana, straddling the border between Arkansas and Texas. It is a courthouse of the United States District Court for the Western District of Arkansas and the United States District Court for the Eastern District of Texas.
Charles L. Thompson and associates is an architectural group that was established in Arkansas since the late 1800s. It is now known as Cromwell Architects Engineers, Inc.. This article is about Thompson and associates' work as part of one architectural group, and its predecessor and descendant firms, including under names Charles L. Thompson,Thompson & Harding,Sanders & Ginocchio, and Thompson, Sanders and Ginocchio.
Link & Haire was a prolific architectural firm in Montana, formally established on January 1, 1906. It designed a number of buildings that are listed on the National Register of Historic Places.
Lang & Witchell was a prominent architectural firm in Dallas, Texas, active from 1905 to 1942.
The First Methodist Church is a historic church at the junction of Chestnut and 4th Streets, NW corner in Lewisville, Arkansas. The single story brick building was designed by Witt, Seibert & Company of Texarkana and built in 1913. It is distinctive as one of the only church buildings to survive from Lewisville's period of economic prosperity during the lumber boom, and as an Akron Plan design with Classical Revival features.
William S. Hull (1848-1924) was an architect based in Jackson, Mississippi who designed over twenty county courthouses in the American South.
The Foster House is a historic house at 420 North Spruce Street in Hope, Arkansas. The house was designed by Texarkana architects Witt, Siebert and Halsey, and built in 1918 for Leonidas Foster, a prominent local businessman, landowner, and cotton broker. It is a 2+1⁄2-story brick structure, with a hip roof pierced by a gable-roofed dormer. A porch supported by brick piers extends across the front facade, and is augmented by a porte-cochère on the left side. The house is an excellent local example of a Foursquare house with Craftsman and Prairie details.
The Peoples Bank and Loan Building is a historic commercial building at the southwest corner of Spruce and 3rd Streets in Lewisville, Arkansas. The single-story masonry building was designed by the Texarkana firm of Witt, Seibert & Company and built in 1915, during Lafayette County's timber boom years. It is one of the few commercial buildings in the county to survive from that period, and is a fine local example of Classical Revival architecture.
The Bottoms House is a historic house at 500 Hickory Street in Texarkana, Arkansas. It is a 2+1⁄2-story buff brick structure with a jerkin-headed gable roof and a large gable dormer, set on a raised corner. It was designed by Bayard Witt, a Texarkana architect, and built in 1910 for George Bottoms, one of area's principal lumber businessmen. The house's basic design follows the Prairie School, with broad lines exemplified by its sweeping single-story porch, although the half-timbered detailing found inside is Tudor in inspiration, and other details, such as colored windows and exposed rafters, are Craftsman in orientation.
The Miller County Courthouse is a historic county courthouse at 400 Laurel Street in Texarkana, Arkansas, the county seat of Miller County. The four-story Art Deco building was designed by Eugene C. Seibert and built in 1939 with funding from the Works Progress Administration. It is the second courthouse built for the county, and is an excellent local example of the WPA Moderne style of Art Deco architecture. The lower floors of the building are occupied by county offices and court facilities, and the fourth floor houses the county jail.
Mullins Court is a historic apartment complex at 605 Hickory Street in Texarkana, Arkansas. It is a two-story U-shaped building built of brick and topped by a hip roof. The main entry is located in the courtyard formed by the U, and is framed in limestone trim. The brick is primarily orange, although there is a course of puce bricks that serve as an accent. The building was designed by Witt, Seibert & Halsey, and was built in 1928. It was the first apartment block in the city built in the Colonial Revival style, and was named in honor of the locally prominent Mullins family.
The Municipal Building of Texarkana, Arkansas, is located at Walnut and Third Streets in the downtown of the city. It was built between 1927 and 1930 to a design by Witt, Seibert & Halsey, which has elements of the Collegiate Gothic and Art Deco styles. The building houses a large auditorium in the center, with city offices in one wing and the main fire station in the other. It also houses the city jail. The building is located about three blocks from the state line with Texarkana, Texas. The building was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 2004.
The S.S.P. Mills and Son Building was a historic commercial building at the northwest corner of Texarkana Avenue and Main Street in Wilton, Arkansas, between the railroad tracks and United States Route 71. It was a single-story panel brick building, built by a local landowner and merchant for his commercial activities. It was designed by Witt, Seibert & Company of Texarkana, and built in 1912. It was one of the few commercial buildings in Wilton to survive from the growth period after the arrival of the railroad in the city.
The Caddo Valley Academy Complex is a collection of former school buildings in Norman, Arkansas. Set well back from Main Street (Arkansas Highway 8 near the junction of 9th Street and Smokey Hollow Road, the complex includes a two-story fieldstone main building, a smaller single-story home economics building, both located northwest of 9th Street, and a large concrete block gym with a gabled roof, located across 9th Street from the other two. The main school, built in 1924, is an outstanding local example of Craftsman styling; the 1937 home economics building also has Craftsman style; the gym was built in 1951, and is vernacular in style. The school was used until the local schools were consolidated into a new facility in 1971.
The W. C. Brown House is a historic house located at 2330 Central Avenue in Hot Springs, Arkansas. It is a large 21-room mansion, with a prominent location on one of the city's major thoroughfares.
The St. John's Episcopal Church is a historic church at 117 Harrison Street in Camden, Arkansas. It is a large cruciform structure, built out of brick with trim of concrete cast to resemble stone. Its Gothic features include buttresses at the corners and along the sides, and pointed-arch openings for entrances and windows at the gable ends. The church was built in 1925-26 for a congregation established in 1850; it was designed by the Texarkana firm of Witt, Seibert & Halsey. It is the city's only Episcopal church.
John P. Eisentraut (1870-1958) was an American architect most closely associated with South Dakota. Eisentraut designed a number of buildings, including Carnegie libraries and courthouses, several of which are listed on the National Register of Historic Places. He was one of South Dakota's leading architects during the first quarter of the twentieth century.
Charles D. Hill was an American architect practicing in Dallas, Texas during the first three decades of the twentieth century.