| Xanthoparmelia loxodes | |
|---|---|
| | |
| Growing on siliceous rock, Serra de São Mamede, Portugal | |
| Scientific classification | |
| Kingdom: | Fungi |
| Division: | Ascomycota |
| Class: | Lecanoromycetes |
| Order: | Lecanorales |
| Family: | Parmeliaceae |
| Genus: | Xanthoparmelia |
| Species: | X. loxodes |
| Binomial name | |
| Xanthoparmelia loxodes | |
| Synonyms [2] | |
| |
Xanthoparmelia loxodes is a species of foliose lichen in the family Parmeliaceae. It was first formally described by Finnish botanist William Nylander in 1872, as Parmelia loxodes. [3] In 1978, [4] Ted Esslinger created the genus Neofuscelia, which contained species previously classified in Parmelia subgenus Neofusca; Neofuscelia loxodes was one of many species transferred here. In a molecular phylogenetic study published by Oscar Blanco in 2004, Ana Crespo, John A. Elix, David L. Hawksworth and H. Thorsten Lumbsch, they showed that Neofuscelia did not form a clade distinct from Xanthoparmelia , and they reduced it to synonymy under Xanthoparmelia. [5]
Xanthoparmelia loxodes is widely distributed in Europe, [6] where it grows on siliceous rocks.