Walworth County, Wisconsin

Last updated

Walworth County
Walworth County Courthouse - panoramio.jpg
Walworth County Courthouse
Map of Wisconsin highlighting Walworth County.svg
Location within the U.S. state of Wisconsin
Wisconsin in United States.svg
Wisconsin's location within the U.S.
Coordinates: 42°40′N88°32′W / 42.67°N 88.54°W / 42.67; -88.54
CountryFlag of the United States.svg United States
StateFlag of Wisconsin.svg  Wisconsin
Founded1839
Named for Reuben H. Walworth [1]
Seat Elkhorn
Largest city Whitewater
Area
  Total577 sq mi (1,490 km2)
  Land555 sq mi (1,440 km2)
  Water21 sq mi (50 km2)  3.7%
Population
 (2020) [2]
  Total106,478
  Density191.7/sq mi (74.0/km2)
Time zone UTC−6 (Central)
  Summer (DST) UTC−5 (CDT)
Congressional districts 1st, 5th
Website www.co.walworth.wi.us

Walworth County is a county located in the U.S. state of Wisconsin. As of the 2020 census, the population was 106,478. [2] Its county seat is Elkhorn. [3] The county was created in 1836 from Wisconsin Territory and organized in 1839. [4] It is named for Reuben H. Walworth. [5] Walworth County comprises the Whitewater-Elkhorn, WI Micropolitan Statistical Area and is included in the Milwaukee-Racine-Waukesha, WI Combined Statistical Area. Lake Geneva, the University of Wisconsin-Whitewater, and Alpine Valley Resort, and Music Theatre are located in Walworth County.

Contents

Geography

According to the U.S. Census Bureau, the county has a total area of 577 square miles (1,490 km2), of which 555 square miles (1,440 km2) is land and 21 square miles (54 km2) (3.7%) is water. [6]

Transportation

Major highways

Railroads

Buses

Airport

East Troy Municipal Airport ( FAA LID : 57C), serves the county and surrounding communities

Adjacent counties

Demographics

Historical population
CensusPop.Note
1840 2,611
1850 17,862584.1%
1860 26,49648.3%
1870 25,972−2.0%
1880 26,2491.1%
1890 27,8606.1%
1900 29,2595.0%
1910 29,6141.2%
1920 29,327−1.0%
1930 31,0585.9%
1940 33,1036.6%
1950 41,58425.6%
1960 52,36825.9%
1970 63,44421.2%
1980 71,50712.7%
1990 75,0004.9%
2000 93,75925.0%
2010 102,2289.0%
2020 106,4784.2%
U.S. Decennial Census [7]
1790–1960 [8] 1900–1990 [9]
1990–2000 [10] 2010 [11] 2020 [2]

2020 census

As of the census of 2020, [2] the population was 106,478. The population density was 191.7 people per square mile (74.0 people/km2). There were 53,146 housing units at an average density of 95.7 units per square mile (36.9 units/km2). The racial makeup of the county was 85.4% White, 1.1% Black or African American, 1.0% Asian, 0.4% Native American, 4.6% from other races, and 7.4% from two or more races. Ethnically, the population was 11.8% Hispanic or Latino of any race.

2000 Census Age Pyramid for Walworth County USA Walworth County, Wisconsin age pyramid.svg
2000 Census Age Pyramid for Walworth County

2000 census

At the 2000 census there were 93,759 people, 34,522 households, and 23,267 families in the county. The population density was 169 people per square mile (65 people/km2). There were 43,783 housing units at an average density of 79 units per square mile (31 units/km2). The racial makeup of the county was 94.49% White, 0.84% Black or African American, 0.23% Native American, 0.65% Asian, 0.03% Pacific Islander, 2.62% from other races, and 1.14% from two or more races. 6.54% of the population were Hispanic or Latino of any race. [12] Of the 34,522 households 31.80% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 55.40% were married couples living together, 8.20% had a female householder with no husband present, and 32.60% were non-families. 24.70% of households were one person and 9.20% were one person aged 65 or older. The average household size was 2.57 and the average family size was 3.07.

The age distribution was 24.20% under the age of 18, 13.80% from 18 to 24, 27.60% from 25 to 44, 21.80% from 45 to 64, and 12.70% 65 or older. The median age was 35 years. For every 100 females there were 98.90 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 97.20 males.

In 2017, there were 918 births, giving a general fertility rate of 48.8 births per 1000 women aged 15–44, the sixth lowest rate out of all 72 Wisconsin counties. [13]

Communities

Walworth County sign Walworth County Wisconsin Sign Cty H.jpg
Walworth County sign

Cities

Delavan Wisconsin 9 Delavan Wisconsin 9.jpg
Delavan Wisconsin 9

Villages

Towns

Census-designated places

Turtle Lake floating Turtle Lake floating.jpg
Turtle Lake floating

Unincorporated communities

Ghost towns

Politics

Owing to its Yankee heritage, [14] which contrasts with the German-American or Scandinavian-American character of most of Wisconsin, Walworth County was initially a stronghold of the Free Soil Party. [15] It voted for Martin van Buren and John P. Hale in Wisconsin's first two presidential elections, [16] and its opposition to the spread of slavery led to its population voting Republican in subsequent elections, [16] even resisting the appeal of Wisconsin native Robert La Follette when he carried the state in 1924 as a Progressive. [17]

Walworth [17] County remains strongly Republican. [18] The only Democrat to carry the county was Woodrow Wilson in 1912, who won 36 percent of the vote. Even with the GOP mortally divided between President William Howard Taft and Theodore Roosevelt, Wilson only won the county by 29 votes. The best Democratic showings since then have been by Lyndon Johnson in 1964 and Barack Obama in 2008, both of whom received around 48 percent. Franklin D. Roosevelt and Bill Clinton are the only other Democrats since Wilson to cross the 40 percent mark, though Joe Biden came very close in 2020.

United States presidential election results for Walworth County, Wisconsin [19]
Year Republican Democratic Third party
No.%No.%No.%
2020 33,85158.77%22,78939.56%9601.67%
2016 28,86356.16%18,71036.41%3,8187.43%
2012 29,00655.46%22,55243.12%7451.42%
2008 25,48550.54%24,17747.95%7601.51%
2004 28,75459.35%19,17739.58%5151.06%
2000 22,98256.80%15,49238.29%1,9844.90%
1996 15,09945.81%13,28340.30%4,57913.89%
1992 15,72742.74%11,82532.14%9,24425.12%
1988 18,25959.50%12,20339.77%2230.73%
1984 20,59567.06%9,87732.16%2380.77%
1980 19,19456.90%11,34433.63%3,1929.46%
1976 18,09157.79%12,41839.67%7982.55%
1972 17,82366.09%8,59831.88%5462.02%
1968 15,04061.85%7,50530.87%1,7707.28%
1964 12,22550.92%11,74648.92%380.16%
1960 16,39567.19%7,98632.73%200.08%
1956 16,69676.62%4,92222.59%1720.79%
1952 16,90675.57%5,41724.21%490.22%
1948 10,50965.07%5,37733.29%2651.64%
1944 10,90165.34%5,69634.14%860.52%
1940 11,59467.59%5,44931.77%1110.65%
1936 8,46252.67%7,09344.15%5113.18%
1932 7,85852.91%6,79045.72%2041.37%
1928 9,84669.36%4,25329.96%970.68%
1924 7,48457.22%1,1628.88%4,43433.90%
1920 8,43780.68%1,63115.60%3903.73%
1916 3,98859.66%2,44036.50%2573.84%
1912 2,09635.88%2,12536.38%1,62027.73%
1908 4,15162.21%1,96029.37%5628.42%
1904 4,89273.42%1,37020.56%4016.02%
1900 5,10271.41%1,74224.38%3014.21%
1896 5,34770.41%1,89424.94%3534.65%
1892 3,87158.52%2,15332.55%5918.93%

Education

School districts include: [20]

K-12:

Secondary:

Elementary:

Wisconsin School for the Deaf, a state-operated school, is in the county.

See also

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Waukesha County, Wisconsin</span> County in Wisconsin, United States

Waukesha County is a county in the U.S. state of Wisconsin. As of the 2020 United States Census, the population was 406,978, making it the third-most populous county in Wisconsin. Its county seat and largest city is Waukesha.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Washington County, Wisconsin</span> County in Wisconsin, United States

Washington County is a county in the U.S. state of Wisconsin. As of the 2020 census, the population was 136,761. Its county seat is West Bend. The county was created from Wisconsin Territory in 1836 and organized in 1845. It was named after President George Washington.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Rock County, Wisconsin</span> County in Wisconsin, United States

Rock County is a county in the U.S. state of Wisconsin. As of the 2020 census, the population was 163,687. Its county seat is Janesville. Rock County comprises the Janesville-Beloit, WI Metropolitan Statistical Area and is included in the Madison-Janesville-Beloit, WI Combined Statistical Area.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Milwaukee County, Wisconsin</span> County in Wisconsin, United States

Milwaukee County is located in the U.S. state of Wisconsin. At the 2020 census, the population was 939,489, down from 947,735 in 2010. It is both the most populous and most densely populated county in Wisconsin, and the 45th most populous county nationwide; Milwaukee, its eponymous county seat, is also the most populous city in the state. The county was created in 1834 as part of Michigan Territory and organized the following year.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Jefferson County, Wisconsin</span> County in Wisconsin, United States

Jefferson County is a county in the U.S. state of Wisconsin. As of the 2020 census, the population was 84,900. Its county seat is Jefferson. Jefferson County comprises the Watertown-Fort Atkinson, WI Micropolitan Statistical Area, which is also included in the Milwaukee-Racine-Waukesha, WI Combined Statistical Area.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Dodge County, Wisconsin</span> County in Wisconsin, United States

Dodge County is a county located in the U.S. state of Wisconsin. As of the 2020 census, the population was 89,396. Its county seat is Juneau. The county was created from the Wisconsin Territory in 1836 and organized in 1844.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Elkhorn, Wisconsin</span> City in Wisconsin, United States

Elkhorn is a city in Walworth County, Wisconsin, United States. It is located 40 miles (64 km) southwest of Milwaukee. As of the 2020 census, it was home to 10,247 people, up from 10,084 at the 2010 census. It is the county seat.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Williams Bay, Wisconsin</span> Village in Wisconsin, United States

Williams Bay is a village in Walworth County, Wisconsin, United States. It is one of three municipalities on Geneva Lake. The population was 2,953 at the 2020 census.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Whitewater, Wisconsin</span> City in Wisconsin, United States

Whitewater is a city located in Walworth and Jefferson counties in the U.S. state of Wisconsin. Located near the southern portion of the Kettle Moraine State Forest, Whitewater is the home of the University of Wisconsin–Whitewater. As of the 2020 census, the city's population was 14,889.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Mukwonago, Wisconsin</span> Village in Wisconsin, United States

Mukwonago is a village in the U.S. state of Wisconsin. The population was 8,262 at the 2020 census. The village is located mostly within the Town of Mukwonago in Waukesha County, with a small portion extending into the Town of East Troy in Walworth County. Of its population, 8,040 are in Waukesha County and 222 are in Walworth County.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Delavan, Wisconsin</span> City in Wisconsin, United States

Delavan is a city in Walworth County, Wisconsin, United States. The population was 8,505 at the 2020 census. It is located 45 miles (72 km) southwest of Milwaukee. The city is located partially within the Town of Delavan, but the two entities are politically independent. Delavan is home to Delavan Lake which brings in a large number of tourists each year, and is also close to Lake Geneva, another popular tourist destination.

Walworth is a town in Walworth County, Wisconsin, United States. The population was 1,565 at the 2020 census. The Village of Walworth is located within the town. The unincorporated communities of Big Foot Prairie and Delavan Lake are also located partially in the town.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Walworth, Wisconsin</span> Village in Wisconsin, United States

Walworth is a village in Walworth County, Wisconsin, United States. The population was 2,759 at the 2020 census. The village is located within the Town of Walworth.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Milwaukee metropolitan area</span> Metropolitan area in Wisconsin, United States

The Milwaukee metropolitan area is a major metropolitan area located in Southeastern Wisconsin, consisting of the city of Milwaukee and some of the surrounding area. There are several definitions of the area, including the Milwaukee–Waukesha–West Allis metropolitan area and the Milwaukee–Racine–Waukesha combined statistical area. It is the largest metropolitan area in Wisconsin, and the 39th largest metropolitan area in the United States.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Area code 262</span> Area code for southeastern Wisconsin, United States

Area code 262 is a telephone area code in the North American Numbering Plan for the southeastern part of the U.S. state of Wisconsin. The numbering plan area comprises suburbs that are a part of the Milwaukee and Chicago metropolitan areas. The area code was created on September 25, 1999, in an area code split of area code 414.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Wisconsin Highway 11</span> State highway in Wisconsin, United States

State Trunk Highway 11 is a state highway running east–west across southern Wisconsin. The highway connects Dubuque, Iowa with the cities of Janesville, Racine and Elkhorn. Most of the route is two-lane road with the exception of an expressway bypass of Monroe, a multilane bypass of Janesville, a section where it is concurrent with I-39 and I-90, a combined freeway/divided highway bypass of Burlington to the south, where it is partially concurrent with WI 36 and WI 83, and urban multilane highway in the greater Racine area.

Wisconsin's 1st congressional district is a congressional district of the United States House of Representatives in southeastern Wisconsin, covering Kenosha County, Racine County, and most of Walworth County, as well as portions of Rock County and Milwaukee County. The district's current Representative is Republican Bryan Steil.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">National Register of Historic Places listings in Walworth County, Wisconsin</span>

This is a list of the National Register of Historic Places listings in Walworth County, Wisconsin. It is intended to provide a comprehensive listing of entries in the National Register of Historic Places that are located in Walworth County, Wisconsin. The locations of National Register properties for which the latitude and longitude coordinates are included below may be seen in a map.

The 11th Senate district of Wisconsin is one of 33 districts in the Wisconsin Senate. Located in southern Wisconsin, the district comprises most of Walworth County, most of Kenosha County, and southwest Racine County, along with parts of southeast Rock County. It contains the cities of Burlington, Delavan, Elkhorn, and Lake Geneva, and the villages of Clinton, Darien, East Troy, Genoa City, Paddock Lake, Sharon, Union Grove, Walworth, along with most of the village of Pleasant Prairie and part of the city of Kenosha.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Wisconsin's 31st Assembly district</span> American legislative district in southern Wisconsin

The 31st Assembly District of Wisconsin is one of 99 districts in the Wisconsin State Assembly. Located in southern Wisconsin, the district comprises much of central and southern Walworth County along with part of southeast Rock County. It includes the cities of Delavan and Elkhorn, and the villages of Clinton, Darien, Fontana-on-Geneva Lake, Sharon, and Williams Bay. It also contains Geneva National Golf Club and most of the Alpine Valley Resort. The district is represented by Republican Ellen Schutt, since January 2023.

References

  1. "County Directory - Walworth County". Wisconsin Counties Association. Retrieved May 13, 2007.[ dead link ]
  2. 1 2 3 4 "2020 Decennial Census: Walworth County, Wisconsin". data.census.gov. U.S. Census Bureau. Retrieved July 4, 2022.
  3. "Find a County". National Association of Counties. Archived from the original on May 31, 2011. Retrieved June 7, 2011.
  4. "Wisconsin: Individual County Chronologies". Wisconsin Atlas of Historical County Boundaries. The Newberry Library. 2007. Archived from the original on April 14, 2017. Retrieved August 15, 2015.
  5. "Winnebago Took Its Name from an Indian Tribe". The Post-Crescent. December 28, 1963. p. 14. Retrieved August 25, 2014 via Newspapers.com. Open Access logo PLoS transparent.svg
  6. "2010 Census Gazetteer Files". United States Census Bureau. August 22, 2012. Retrieved August 9, 2015.
  7. "U.S. Decennial Census". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved August 9, 2015.
  8. "Historical Census Browser". University of Virginia Library. Retrieved August 9, 2015.
  9. Forstall, Richard L., ed. (March 27, 1995). "Population of Counties by Decennial Census: 1900 to 1990". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved August 9, 2015.
  10. "Census 2000 PHC-T-4. Ranking Tables for Counties: 1990 and 2000" (PDF). United States Census Bureau. April 2, 2001. Archived (PDF) from the original on October 9, 2022. Retrieved August 9, 2015.
  11. "State & County QuickFacts". United States Census Bureau. Archived from the original on January 28, 2016. Retrieved January 24, 2014.
  12. "U.S. Census website". United States Census Bureau . Retrieved May 14, 2011.
  13. "Annual Wisconsin Birth and Infant Mortality Report, 2017 P-01161-19 (June 2019): Detailed Tables". Archived from the original on June 19, 2019. Retrieved June 19, 2019.
  14. Fowler, Robert Booth; Wisconsin Vites: An Electoral History, p. 14 ISBN   0299227448
  15. Fowler, Robert Booth; Wisconsin Votes: An Electoral History, Volume 3, p. 11 ISBN   0299227405
  16. 1 2 Beckwith, Albert Clayton; History of Walworth County, Wisconsin pp. 98-99 Published 1912 by B.F. Bowen and Company, Indianapolis, Indiana
  17. 1 2 See Phillips, Kevin P.; The Emerging Republican Majority, pp. 441-442 ISBN   978-0-691-16324-6
  18. See McDade, Philip J.; 'Congressional Restricting in Wisconsin' Archived January 20, 2018, at the Wayback Machine
  19. Leip, David. "Dave Leip's Atlas of U.S. Presidential Elections". uselectionatlas.org. Retrieved November 11, 2020.
  20. "2020 CENSUS - SCHOOL DISTRICT REFERENCE MAP: Walworth County, WI" (PDF). U.S. Census Bureau. Archived (PDF) from the original on October 9, 2022. Retrieved July 23, 2022. - [Text list]

Further reading

42°40′N88°32′W / 42.67°N 88.54°W / 42.67; -88.54