Pandhurna

Pandhurna
Municipalty
Pandhurna Road
Nickname:  city of gotmar
Pandhurna Location in Madhya Pradesh, India Show map of Madhya Pradesh Pandhurna Pandhurna (India) Show map of India
Coordinates: 21°36′N78°31′E / 21.6°N 78.52°E / 21.6; 78.52
Country	India
State	Madhya Pradesh
District	Pandhurna District
Government
• Type	district council pandhurna
Elevation	474 m (1,555 ft)
Population  (2011)
• Total	193,818
Languages
• Official	Hindi
Time zone	UTC+5:30 (IST)
Vehicle registration	M.P. 28

Pandhurna is the administrative headquarter of the Pandhurna District in Madhya Pradesh, India. Pandhurna city is an important city from the business point of view. The famous Gotmar Fair is organized every year on the banks of Jam River. Pandhurna is also famous for its orange fields. Pandhurna also has a multinational company called drytech situated at Nagpur road.

Geography

Pandhurna is located at 21°36′N78°31′E / 21.6°N 78.52°E / 21.6; 78.52 . It has an average elevation of 474 metres (1,555 feet). ^[1] It is located on National Highway-47 (NH-47). The city is situated on the banks of the Jam River.

Demographics

As of the 2011 Indian census, the municipality of Pandhurna have a population of 193,818, of which 100,657 were males while 93,156 were females. ^{[2] [3]}

The population of children ages 0–6 is 4,986, which is 10.96% of the total population of the municipality of Pandhurna. The female sex ratio is 937, as opposed to the Madhya Pradesh average of 931. Moreover, the child sex ratio in Pandhurna is around 959 compared to the state average of 918. The literacy rate of the city of Pandhurna is 87.03%, which is higher than the state average of 69.32%. In Pandhurna, male literacy is around 91.02% while female literacy rate is 82.76%.

Castes

Schedule Caste (SC) constitutes 8.66% while Schedule Tribe (ST) were 6.02% of total population in Pandhurna (M).

Work profile

Out of the total population, 18,265 were engaged in work or business activity, of which 13,272 were male while 4,993 were female. "Worker" was defined in the 2017 Indian census as a person who does business, job, service, or cultivator and labour activity. Of total 18265 working population, 86.87% were engaged in Main Work while 13.13% of total workers were engaged in Marginal Work.

Administration

Pandhurna is a municipality in the district of Pandhurna, Madhya Pradesh. The city of Pandhurna is divided into 30 wards for which elections are held every 5 years.The municipality of Pandhurna has total administration over 10,243 houses to which it supplies basic amenities like water and sewerage. It is also authorized to build roads within municipality limits and impose taxes on properties under its jurisdiction. ^[4]

Government

Pandhurna Assembly constituency is one of the 230 Vidhan Sabha (Legislative Assembly) constituencies of Madhya Pradesh state in central India. ^[5] Neelesh Pusaram Uike is MLA from here from INC party.

Economics

Pandhurna is a typical Indian village with farming as the major occupation. Many farmers grow oranges and cotton as the Kharif crop since the black soil is suitable for its production. Other crops are soybean, groundnut, cauliflower, gram and wheat. There are many edible oil mills here. The village also has a few oil and cotton mills and food processing plants, as well as many cotton ginning and pressing factories. Pandhurna is basically surrounded by Vidharbha, so the local language is Hindi and Marathi. And Pawari (Language Spoken By Pawar community) Pandhurna is also known for orange farms; oranges are sold in the markets of Nagpur. ^[6]

Nearby places of interest

1) Dadaji Maharaj Tapriya Teen Sher Chowk Near Nagar Palika Pandhurna

2) Gayatri Mata Mandir Jalaram Ward Pandhurna

3) Sai Tekdi Temple Pandhurna

4) Bhawani Mata Mandir Sawargaon Pandhurna

5) Ganesh Mandir Radhakrish ward Pandhurna

6) Shiv Shankar BADA Mahadeo Temple Warud Road Pandhurna

7) Shani Mandir Warud Road Pandhurna

8) Durga Mata Mandir Railway Station Road Pandhurna

9) Dhangaori Baba Mandir Near Ghatode Farm's Gujarkhedi Road pandhurna

10) Santoshi Mata mandir, Pandhurna

11) Chandi Mata Mandir Ganesh Ward Pandhurna

12) GANESH MATH Pandhurna

13) Gajanan Maharaj Mandir Sansthan pandhurna

14) Shiv Mandir Shankar nagar Pandhurna

15) Kali mata Mandir & Dadaji Darbar Near Subhash ward Near Petrol Pump Pandhurna

16) Satwa mata Mandir Jalaram Ward Pandhurna

17) JUNA Pandhurna Prachin Shivalay seva Sanstha Samiti JUNA Pandhurna Jawahar Ward Pandhurna

18) GUNWANT baba Devsthan Khari Ward Pandhurna

19) Shri Ram Mandir Gujri Chowk pandhurna

20) Vitthal Mandir Bramhni Pandhari ward Pandhurna

21) Ram Mandir Ram Dhakka / Ram ghat Pandhurna

22) Sai Kutiya Near Gujri Bazar pandhurna

23) Shri Sant Jagnade Maharaj Sansthan Sawargaon Peth Pandhurna

24) Sharda Mata Madir Gujarkhedi Road Pandhurna

25) Gurudeo Sewa Mandal Jaystambh Chowk Pandhurna

26) Hanuman Mandir santoshi mandir Pandhurna

27) Jay shri Narayan deo Mandir sansthan Sawargaon peth Pandhurna

28) Karnya Bawa Hanuman Mandir Jatba ward Pandhurna

29) shiv Mandir

30) Bhawani mandir Mang Pura Pandhurna

31) Ramdeo Baba Mandir Near Sargam Talkies Pandhurna

32) Bhakre Maharaj Sansthan Ambada Road Near Water Filter Junewani pandhurna

33) Jalaram Mandir Main Road Pandhurna

34) Jain Mandir Bus stand & Sharda Market Pandhurna

35) GURUDWARA gurunanak ward Pandhurna

36) Ganesh Mandir rani durgawati ward ^[7]

Gotmar Mela

Gotmar literally means stone throwing ('got' = stone and 'mar' = beat). "Gotmar Mela" was celebrated every year on the second day of Bhadrapad, which is New Moon day, on the banks of the Jam River. A long tree was erected in the middle of the river with a flag at its very top. The residents of the villages of Savargaon and Pandhurna gathered on either bank of the river, and started pelting stones at the persons of the opposite village who tried to cross into the middle of the river and remove the flag on top of the tree trunk. The village whose resident succeeds in removing the flag would be considered victorious. The whole activity happened amidst the chanting of the sacred name of "Chandi MAta Ki Jay." People were often left either dead or injured, so the festival was banned in 2009 and 2011, after failed attempts in 2001 and 2002 to get the villagers to use rubber balls instead of stones. ^[8]

See also

• Pandhurna District
• Pandhurna railway station
• Pandhurna Assembly constituency

References

1. "Pandhurna, (Madhya Pradesh) Map". indiamapia.com.
2. "Pandhurna Town Population Census 2011 - 2023". www.census2011.co.in.
3. "Pandhurna Population". www.indiagrowing.com.
4. https://chhindwara.nic.in/en/public-utility/nagar-palika-parishad-pandhurna/
5. "Madhya Pradesh 2013". myneta.info. National Election Watch. Retrieved 18 May 2018.
6. "संतरे का उत्पादन | जिला पांढुर्णा | India".
7. https://s342e77b63637ab381e8be5f8318cc28a2.s3waas.gov.in/en/places-of-interest/
8. https://chhindwara.nic.in/en/festival/gotmar-mela/

External links

• Official Site