1894 in Germany

Decades:	1870s ; 1880s ; 1890s ; 1900s ; 1910s ;
See also:	Other events of 1894 ; History of Germany • Timeline • Years

Last updated December 23, 2023

Incumbents

National level

Kaiser – Wilhelm II ^[1]
Chancellor – Leo von Caprivi to 26 October, then from 29 October Chlodwig, Prince of Hohenlohe-Schillingsfürst

State level

Kingdoms

Grand Duchies

Principalities

Duchies

Colonial Governors

Cameroon (Kamerun) – Leist to 24 February, then Eugen von Zimmerer (4th and final term) to 31 December, then Jesko von Puttkamer (3rd term)
German East Africa (Deutsch-Ostafrika) – Friedrich Radbod Freiher von Schele
German New Guinea (Deutsch-Neuguinea) – Gerog Schmiele (Landeshauptleute of the German New Guinea Company)
German South-West Africa (Deutsch-Südwestafrika) – Curt von François (Landeshauptleute) to 15 March, then Theodor Leutwein (Landeshauptleute)
Togoland – Jesko von Puttkamer (Landeshauptleute)(2nd term)

Events

1 October – Leipziger Volkszeitung is first published.

Undated

The Reichstag building in Berlin is completed and opened.^[2]
The German company Wintershall is founded.

Births

8 February – Ludwig Marcuse, German philosopher (died 1971)
26 February – Wilhelm Bittrich, German Waffen SS general (died 1979)
11 March – Otto Grotewohl, German politician (died 1964)
1 April – Eduard Wagner, German general (died 1944)
11 April – Fritz Lindemann, German officer (died 1944)
14 April – Fritz Thiele, German member of the German resistance who served as the communications chief of the German Army (died 1944)
19 April – Adolf Wissel, German painter, an official artist of Nazism (died 1973)
19 May – Heinz Ziegler, German general (died 1972)
30 July – Gerda Müller, German actress (died 1951)
17 August – Otto Suhr, German politician (died 1957)
19 August – Joseph Müller, German Roman Catholic priest (died 1944)
20 August – Josef Straßberger, German weightlifter (died 1950)
6 September – Carl Grossberg, German painter (died 1940)
12 September – Friedrich Ebert Jr., German politician (died 1979)
15 September – Herbert Windt, German composer (died 1965)
14 October – Heinrich Lübke, German politician (died 1972)
2 November – Alexander Lippisch, German aeronautical engineer, pioneer of aerodynamics (died 1976)
19 November – Heinz Hopf, German mathematician (died 1971)
17 December – Hans Henny Jahnn, German playwright and novelist (died 1959)
19 December – Paul Dessau, German conductor and composer (died 1979)
21 December – Gustav Ehrhart, German chemist (died 1971)

Deaths

1 January – Heinrich Hertz, German physicist (born 1857)
11 January:
- Wilhelm von Freeden, German mathematician (born 1822)
- Joseph Weyland, German bishop of Roman Catholic Church (born 1826)
12 February – Hans von Bülow, German conductor, virtuoso pianist, and composer (born 1830)
20 February – Georg Albert Lücke, German surgeon (born 1829)
11 April – Constantin Lipsius, German architect (born 1832)
21 May – August Kundt, German physicist (born 1839)
8 September – Hermann von Helmholtz, German physician (born 1821)
17 October – Ludwig von Henk, German naval officer (born 1820)

References

1 2 "Historic Figures: Wilhelm II (1859 - 1941)". BBC History. Retrieved 22 August 2018.
↑ "Reichstag | building, Berlin, Germany". Encyclopedia Britannica. Retrieved 22 August 2018.

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[Wilhelm-1] 1 2 "Historic Figures: Wilhelm II (1859 - 1941)". BBC History. Retrieved 22 August 2018.

[2] "Reichstag | building, Berlin, Germany". Encyclopedia Britannica. Retrieved 22 August 2018.

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v t e Years in Germany (1871–present)
19th century	Pre-1871 1871 1872 1873 1874 1875 1876 1877 1878 1879 1880 1881 1882 1883 1884 1885 1886 1887 1888 1889 1890 1891 1892 1893 1894 1895 1896 1897 1898 1899 1900
20th century	1901 1902 1903 1904 1905 1906 1907 1908 1909 1910 1911 1912 1913 1914 1915 1916 1917 1918 1919 1920 1921 1922 1923 1924 1925 1926 1927 1928 1929 1930 1931 1932 1933 1934 1935 1936 1937 1938 1939 1940 1941 1942 1943 1944 1945 1946 1947 1948 1949 1950 1951 1952 1953 1954 1955 1956 1957 1958 1959 1960 1961 1962 1963 1964 1965 1966 1967 1968 1969 1970 1971 1972 1973 1974 1975 1976 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000
21st century	2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024

v t e 1894 in Europe
Sovereign states	Andorra Austria-Hungary Baden Belgium Bulgaria Denmark France Germany Greece Italy Liechtenstein Luxembourg Monaco Montenegro Netherlands Norway Ottoman Empire Portugal Prussia Romania Russia San Marino Spain Sweden Switzerland United Kingdom
Dependencies, colonies and other territories	Cyprus Gibraltar Guernsey Isle of Man Jersey Malta