1910 Auckland East by-election

Last updated

1910 Auckland East by-election
Flag of New Zealand.svg
  1908 general 16 June 1910 (1910-06-16) 1911 general  
Turnout5,443
  Arthur Mielziner Myers.jpg George Davis, 1919.jpg William Richardson, 1910.jpg
Candidate Arthur Myers George Davis William Richardson
Party Independent Liberal Labour Reform
Popular vote3,1801,087754
Percentage58.4219.9713.85

Member before election

Frederick Baume
Liberal

Elected Member

Arthur Myers
Independent Liberal

The Auckland East by-election was a by-election in the New Zealand electorate of Auckland East, an urban seat at the top of the North Island.

Contents

The by-election was held on 16 June 1910, and was precipitated by the death of sitting Liberal member of parliament Frederick Baume.

Background

The election was won by Baume's cousin and former Mayor of Auckland, Arthur Myers who stood as an independent Liberal.

William Richardson, former secretary to opposition leader William Massey ran as a prohibitionist candidate. He opposed moves the Ward administration was making claiming it was working "hand in glove" with the liquor industry. [1] Richardson had stood for the Auckland East seat in both the 1905 and 1908 elections placing third and second respectively. [2] [3]

Another opposition candidate was Reginald Walter Hill, who ran as an independent supporter of the Reform Party who only registered candidacy at the last minute. [4]

Two Labour Party candidates ran against each other, with George Davis coming in second place. George Irving McKnight was originally chosen by the Labour Party, but proved unsatisfactory. His endorsement was revoked and the party chose to sponsor Davis instead. [5] The prohibition league also endorsed Davis as Myers owned a brewery. [6]

Result

The following table gives the election results:

1910 Auckland East by-election [7]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Independent Liberal Arthur Myers 3,180 58.42
Labour George Davis 1,08719.97
Reform William Richardson75413.85-23.45
Independent Reginald Walter Hill3095.67
Labour George Irving McKnight751.37
Majority2,09338.45
Turnout 5,44365.02-8.67

Notes

  1. Auckland East by-election. 7 June 1910. p. 5. Retrieved 5 December 2015 via Papers Past.{{cite book}}: |work= ignored (help)
  2. "The General Election, 1905". National Library. 1906. pp. 1–6. Retrieved 8 March 2014.
  3. "The General Election, 1908". National Library. 1909. pp. 1–34. Retrieved 14 April 2012.
  4. "Auckland East Election". The New Zealand Herald . Vol. XLVII, no. 14391. 9 June 1910. p. 6. Retrieved 5 December 2015 via Papers Past.
  5. Gustafson 1980, p. 22.
  6. Gustafson 1980, p. 24.
  7. "Auckland East by-election". Wanganui Chronicle . Vol. L, no. 12539. 17 June 1910. p. 5. Retrieved 5 December 2015.

Related Research Articles

The New Zealand Labour Party, also known simply as Labour, is a centre-left political party in New Zealand. The party's platform programme describes its founding principle as democratic socialism, while observers describe Labour as social-democratic and pragmatic in practice. The party participates in the international Progressive Alliance. It is one of two major political parties in New Zealand, alongside its traditional rival, the National Party.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Michael Joseph Savage</span> Prime minister of New Zealand from 1935 to 1940

Michael Joseph Savage was a New Zealand politician who served as the 23rd prime minister of New Zealand, heading the First Labour Government from 1935 until his death in 1940.

The Independent Political Labour League (IPLL) was a small New Zealand political party. It was the second organised political party to win a seat in the House of Representatives, and was a forerunner of the modern Labour Party.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Harry Holland</span> New Zealand politician (1868–1933)

Henry Edmund Holland was an Australian-born newspaper owner, politician and unionist who relocated to New Zealand. He was the second leader of the New Zealand Labour Party.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Tommy Taylor (New Zealand politician)</span> New Zealand politician

Thomas Edward Taylor was a Christchurch mayor, New Zealand Member of Parliament, businessman and prohibitionist.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Dan Sullivan (New Zealand politician)</span> New Zealand politician

Daniel Giles Sullivan was a New Zealand Member of Parliament, Cabinet Minister and Mayor of Christchurch.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">James McCombs</span> New Zealand politician

James (Jimmy) McCombs was a New Zealand Member of Parliament for Lyttelton.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">David McLaren (politician)</span>

David McLaren was a Mayor of Wellington and Member of Parliament in New Zealand.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Frederick Baume</span> New Zealand lawyer and politician

Frederick Ehrenfried Baume was a New Zealand lawyer and politician of the Liberal Party.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">George Fowlds</span> New Zealand politician

Sir George Matthew Fowlds was a New Zealand politician of the Liberal Party.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">John Robertson (New Zealand politician, born 1875)</span> New Zealand politician

John Robertson was a New Zealand politician of the Labour Party.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">George Laurenson</span> New Zealand politician

George Laurenson was a New Zealand Member of Parliament for Lyttelton in the South Island.

Grey Lynn is a former New Zealand parliamentary electorate, in the city of Auckland. It existed from 1902 to 1978, and was represented by nine Members of Parliament.

Western Maori was one of New Zealand's four original parliamentary Māori electorates established in 1868, along with Northern Maori, Eastern Maori and Southern Maori. In 1996, with the introduction of MMP, the Maori electorates were updated, and Western Maori was replaced with the Te Tai Hauāuru and Te Puku O Te Whenua electorates.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Ernest Davis (brewer)</span> New Zealand mayor

Sir Ernest Hyam Davis was a New Zealand businessman, and was Mayor of Auckland City from 1935 to 1941. He was also on other Auckland local bodies and on various philanthropic and sporting organisations. He was Mayor of Newmarket from 1909 to 1910.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Second Ballot Act 1908</span> Former Act of Parliament in New Zealand

The Second Ballot Act 1908 was an Act of the New Zealand Parliament for regulating elections to the New Zealand House of Representatives. The Act implemented the two-round voting system to ensure that Members of Parliament were elected by a majority, not a simple plurality like the first-past-the-post voting system that had been used since the 1853 New Zealand general election.

The Grey by-election of 1918 was a by-election during the 18th New Zealand Parliament. It was held on the 29 May 1918. The seat had become vacant due to the imprisonment of sitting member Paddy Webb who was jailed on the issue of his vocal opposition to conscription which had been enforced by Prime Minister William Massey. The by-election was won by the Labour candidate Harry Holland.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Liberal–Labour (New Zealand)</span> Defunct political association in New Zealand

Liberal–Labour was a political association in New Zealand in the last decade of the nineteenth and first half of the twentieth centuries. It represented candidates who stood for the New Zealand Liberal Party while also receiving endorsement and support from the labour movement.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">George Davis (New Zealand politician)</span> New Zealand politician and trade unionist

George Davis was a New Zealand politician and trade unionist.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Robert Frederick Way</span> New Zealand politician and trade unionist

Robert Frederick Way was a New Zealand politician and trade unionist. He was an organiser and candidate for the Socialist Party, Social Democratic Party then the Labour Party standing many time for office himself.

References