1917 Australian Senate election

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1917 Australian Senate election
Flag of Australia (converted).svg
  1914 5 May 1917 1919  

18 of the 36 seats in the Senate
19 seats needed for a majority
 First partySecond party
  Edward Davis Millen (cropped).jpg Albert Gardiner.jpg
Leader Edward Millen Albert Gardiner
Party Nationalist Labor
Leader's seat New South Wales New South Wales
Seats before630
Seats won180
Seats after2412
Seat changeIncrease2.svg18Decrease2.svg18
Popular vote3,516,3542,776,648
Percentage55.37%43.72
SwingIncrease2.svg7.60Decrease2.svg8.42

The 1917 Australian Senate election was held on 5 May 1917 to elect 18 of the 36 senators in the Australian Senate as part of the 1917 federal election. Each state elected three senators to serve a six-year term beginning on 1 July 1917. [1]

Contents

The election was a landslide victory for the Nationalist Party, who won all 18 contested seats to gain control of the Senate.

Australia

1917 Australian federal election: Senate, National [1] [2]
Australia Senate 1917.svg
PartyVotes %±Seats
Seats
won
Not
up
New
total
Seat
change
  Nationalist 3,516,35455.37+7.6018624Increase2.svg 18
  Labor 2,776,64843.72−8.4201212Decrease2.svg 18
  Socialist Labor 32,6920.51+0.51000Steady2.svg
  Independents 24,6760.39+0.39000Steady2.svg
Total6,350,370100.00181836
Invalid/blank votes86,0113.90−0.34
Turnout2,202,80177.69+4.06
Registered voters2,835,327

New South Wales

Each elector voted for up to three candidates. Percentages refer to the number of voters rather than the number of votes.

1917 Australian federal election: Senate, New South Wales [2] [3] [4]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Nationalist Edward Millen (re-elected 1)413,77455.61
Nationalist Herbert Pratten (elected 2)407,54754.78
Nationalist Josiah Thomas (elected 3)406,89254.69
Labor David Watson (defeated)326,41143.87
Labor Arthur Rae 322,99143.41
Labor Peter Bowling 321,78943.25
Socialist Labor James Moroney12,1841.64
Socialist Labor Ernie Judd 11,9831.61
Socialist Labor Ludwig Klausen8,5251.15
Total formal votes2,232,096
744,032 voters
96.17+1.15
Informal votes29,6253.83−1.15
Turnout 773,65770.66+5.81
Party total votes
Nationalist 1,228,21355.03+5.59
Labor 971,19143.51−7.05
Socialist Labor 32,6921.46+1.46

Victoria

Each elector voted for up to three candidates. Percentages refer to the number of voters rather than the number of votes.

1917 Australian federal election: Senate, Victoria [2] [5] [6]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Nationalist George Fairbairn (elected 1)367,40255.18
Nationalist William Bolton (elected 2)364,84654.79
Nationalist William Plain (elected 3)363,79854.63
Labor Albert Blakey (defeated)301,28645.25
Labor Andrew McKissock (defeated)297,43244.67
Labor Edward Findley (defeated)295,08744.32
Independent Vida Goldstein 7,7681.17
Total formal votes1,997,619
665,873 voters
96.79+0.08
Informal votes22,0623.21−0.08
Turnout 687,93583.92+4.77
Party total votes
Nationalist 1,096,04654.87+8.28
Labor 893,80544.74−8.67
Independent 7,7680.39+0.39

Queensland

Each elector voted for up to three candidates. Percentages refer to the number of voters rather than the number of votes.

1917 Australian federal election: Senate, Queensland [2] [7] [8]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Nationalist Thomas Crawford (elected 1)163,74151.05
Nationalist Matthew Reid (elected 2)163,12650.86
Nationalist Harry Foll (elected 3)162,96550.81
Labor James Stewart (defeated)154,31648.11
Labor Harry Turley (defeated)153,89447.98
Labor John Mullan (defeated)153,33747.81
Independent John Adamson 10,7963.37
Total formal votes962,175
320,725 voters
95.24−0.53
Informal votes16,0264.76+0.53
Turnout 336,75189.02+13.95
Party total votes
Nationalist 489,83250.91+8.28
Labor 461,54747.97−9.40
Independent 10,7961.12+1.12

Western Australia

Each elector voted for up to three candidates. Percentages refer to the number of voters rather than the number of votes.

1917 Australian federal election: Senate, Western Australia [2] [9] [10]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Nationalist Richard Buzacott (re-elected 1)84,77168.40
Nationalist George Henderson (re-elected 2)84,54968.22
Nationalist Hugh de Largie (re-elected 3)84,10467.86
Labor Cyril Bryan40,82232.94
Labor George Dennis38,84631.34
Labor John Lutey 38,70431.23
Total formal votes371,796
123,932 voters
94.84+0.17
Informal votes6,7405.16−0.17
Turnout 130,67277.77+6.31
Party total votes
Nationalist 253,42468.16+21.71
Labor 118,37231.84−21.71

South Australia

Each elector voted for up to three candidates. Percentages refer to the number of voters rather than the number of votes.

1917 Australian federal election: Senate, South Australia [2] [11] [12]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Nationalist Robert Guthrie (re-elected 1)106,40858.24
Nationalist William Senior (re-elected 2)103,83256.83
Nationalist James Rowell (elected 3)102,70056.21
Labor Thomas Butterfield 79,75143.65
Labor Lionel Hill 79,03643.26
Labor Frank Lundie 76,35841.80
Total formal votes548,085
182,695 voters
95.56−0.60
Informal votes8,4834.44+0.60
Turnout 191,17871.93−8.21
Party total votes
Nationalist 312,94057.10+3.73
Labor 235,14542.90−3.73

Tasmania

Each elector voted for up to three candidates. Percentages refer to the number of voters rather than the number of votes.

1917 Australian federal election: Senate, Tasmania [2] [13] [14]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Nationalist John Earle (re-elected 1)46,33258.26
Nationalist John Keating (re-elected 2)45,59557.33
Nationalist Thomas Bakhap (re-elected 3)43,97255.29
Labor James Hurst 32,85541.31
Labor James Belton 32,47040.83
Labor Walter Woods 31,26339.31
Independent Cyril Cameron 4,7836.01
Independent Henry Goodluck1,3291.67
Total formal votes238,599
79,533 voters
96.28+0.99
Informal votes3,0753.72−0.99
Turnout 82,60876.01−1.51
Party total votes
Nationalist 135,89956.96+8.81
Labor 96,58840.48−9.28
Independent 6,1122.56+0.48

See also

References

  1. 1 2 Carr, Adam. "1917 Senate". Psephos. Retrieved 19 December 2024.
  2. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 Barber, Stephen; Johnson, Sue (17 July 2014). "Federal election results 1901–2014" (PDF). Parliamentary Library. Retrieved 19 December 2024.
  3. Carr, Adam. "1917 Senate NSW". Psephos. Retrieved 19 December 2024.
  4. "1917 Senate NSW by candidate". Parliamentary Handbook. Retrieved 19 December 2024.
  5. Carr, Adam. "1917 Senate VIC". Psephos. Retrieved 19 December 2024.
  6. "1917 Senate VIC by candidate". Parliamentary Handbook. Retrieved 19 December 2024.
  7. Carr, Adam. "1917 Senate QLD". Psephos. Retrieved 19 December 2024.
  8. "1917 Senate QLD by candidate". Parliamentary Handbook. Retrieved 19 December 2024.
  9. Carr, Adam. "1917 Senate WA". Psephos. Retrieved 19 December 2024.
  10. "1917 Senate WA by candidate". Parliamentary Handbook. Retrieved 19 December 2024.
  11. Carr, Adam. "1917 Senate SA". Psephos. Retrieved 19 December 2024.
  12. "1917 Senate SA by candidate". Parliamentary Handbook. Retrieved 19 December 2024.
  13. Carr, Adam. "1917 Senate TAS". Psephos. Retrieved 19 December 2024.
  14. "1917 Senate TAS by candidate". Parliamentary Handbook. Retrieved 19 December 2024.