1953 in Colombia

Last updated

Contents

Flag of Colombia.svg
1953
in
Colombia
Decades:
See also:

Events of 1953 in Colombia .

Incumbents

Events

Ongoing

January

March

April

General Gustavo Rojas Pinilla Gral. Gustavo Rojas Pinilla.jpg
General Gustavo Rojas Pinilla

June

October

Uncertain

Births

Luis Alberto Moreno in 2011 Luis A. Moreno on January 27, 2011.jpg
Luis Alberto Moreno in 2011
Maria Emma Mejia Velez in 2015 MariaEmmaMejiaV.jpg
María Emma Mejía Vélez in 2015

Deaths

Notes

  1. The Office of the Vice President was officially abolished by the 1905 National Constituent Assembly on 28 March 1905, and it was only reinstituted after the ratification of the new 1991 Constitution and filled in the following presidential elections in 1994.

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Mariano Ospina Pérez</span> 17th President of Colombia (1946-50)

Luis Mariano Ospina Pérez, commonly known as Mariano Ospina Pérez, was a Colombian politician and a member of the Colombian Conservative Party. He served as the 17th President of Colombia between 1946 and 1950.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Guillermo León Valencia</span> President of Colombia

Guillermo León Valencia Muñoz was a Colombian politician, lawyer and diplomat who served as the 21st President of Colombia from 1962 to 1966.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Colombian Conservative Party</span> Right-wing political party in Colombia

The Colombian Conservative Party is a conservative political party in Colombia. The party was formally established in 1849 by Mariano Ospina Rodríguez and José Eusebio Caro.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Gustavo Rojas Pinilla</span> 19th President of Colombia (1953–1957)

Gustavo Rojas Pinilla was a Colombian army general, civil engineer and politician who ruled as 19th President of Colombia in a military dictatorship from June 1953 to May 1957.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Gustavo Rojas Pinilla International Airport</span> Airport in San Andrés, Colombia

Gustavo Rojas Pinilla International Airport is the main airport in the archipelago of San Andrés, Providencia and Santa Catalina, one of the departments of Colombia. It is able to receive large aircraft and to accommodate seasonal and charter flights from different parts of the Americas and Europe.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Laureano Gómez</span> 18th President of Colombia (1950–53)

Laureano Eleuterio Gómez Castro was a Colombian politician and civil engineer who served as the 18th President of Colombia from 1950 to 1953. In November 1951 poor health led him to cede presidential power to Roberto Urdaneta Arbelaez. On 13 June 1953, when he tried to resume his presidency, he was overthrown in a military coup led by Gustavo Rojas Pinilla. During the three decades prior to being elected president, Gómez was a radical leader of the Conservative Party and is widely considered to be one of the most brilliant and potent orators of the Congress of Colombia. However, he remains a controversial figure because of his sympathy for authoritarian regimes and the dictatorial nature of his government.

The 1953 Colombian coup d'état was the coup followed by seizing of power, by Colombia's commander in chief Gustavo Rojas Pinilla on June 13, 1953. Colombia was ruled by Rojas Pinilla's military dictatorship until the Colombian coup of May 10, 1957, when he was forced to step down and hand over power to a military junta.

Colombian Conservatism is a system of conservative political beliefs in Colombia that is characterized by protectionism, support of Catholic values, social stability and anti-totalitarianism. Its history began with the creation of two conservative political parties in Colombia. One characteristic of the Colombian Conservatism, in contrast to many other geographic subsets of conservatism, is its strong emphasis on protectionism, which is considered by many Colombian conservatives to be necessary to create a fair market.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Ministry of Finance and Public Credit</span>

The Ministry of Finance and Public Credit, is the national executive ministry of the Government of Colombia responsible for the financial and budgetary matters of the country as well as implementing the financial policies passed by Congress, equivalent to the finance ministries of other countries.

National Front was a period in the history of Colombia in which the two main political parties, the Liberal Party and the Conservative Party, agreed to rotate power, intercalating for a period of four presidential terms. The National Front Presidents were Alberto Lleras Camargo (Liberal), Guillermo León Valencia (Conservative), Carlos Lleras Restrepo (Liberal), and Misael Pastrana Borrero (Conservative).

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Gabriel París Gordillo</span> Colombian military and political official

Gabriel París Gordillo was a Colombian military officer and political leader who ruled the country as the chairman of a military junta from May 1957 to August 1958, following the resignation of General Gustavo Rojas Pinilla. París oversaw the regime's transition to electoral democracy after four years of military dictatorship, and turned over power to Alberto Lleras Camargo of the National Front.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Roberto Urdaneta Arbeláez</span> Colombian politician (1890–1972)

Roberto Urdaneta Arbeláez was a Colombian Conservative party politician and lawyer who served as Acting President of Colombia from November 1951 until June 1953, while President Laureano Gómez was absent due to health issues.

Confederación Nacional del Trabajo was a central trade union confederation in Colombia. CNT was formed in 1953, with support from the military government of General Gustavo Rojas Pinilla. CNT was built up along the lines of the Argentinian peronista unions, and CNT was affiliated to the Agrupación de Trabajadores Latinoamericanos Sindicalistas. CNT received financial aid from ATLAS. Moreover, CNT received direct support from the Colombian Ministry of Labour through the minister Aurelio Caicedo Ayerbe. CNT was given access to issue propaganda through public radio stations.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Josefina Valencia Muñoz</span> Colombian politician (1913–1991)

Josefina Valencia Muñoz was a Colombian politician, and the first woman to be appointed governor of a Colombian department as Governor of Cauca, and the first woman to be appointed to a cabinet-level position as the 46th Minister of National Education of Colombia.

<i>El Nuevo Siglo</i>

El Nuevo Siglo is a regional daily newspaper based in Bogotá, Colombia.

General elections were held in Colombia on 21 April 1974 to elect the President, Senate and Chamber of Representatives. They were the first elections after the end of the National Front agreement, which had restricted electoral participation to the Conservative Party and the Liberal Party, with each party allocated 50% of the seats in both houses, whilst the presidency alternated between the two parties.

Colombia Migration is Colombia's border control agency responsible for monitoring and conducting migratory control within the framework of national sovereignty and in accordance with the law.

<i>Intermedio</i> (Colombian newspaper)

Intermedio was a Colombian newspaper issued as a replacement for El Tiempo, when it was closed down during the dictatorship of General Gustavo Rojas Pinilla, in the early morning of August 4, 1955. The night before, the newspaper building was occupied by government troops that prevented the publication of a new edition. Intermedio was the first publication of the Casa Editorial El Tiempo, a publishing company founded by former President Eduardo Santos in order to use printing equipment to make different kind of printed products.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">First family of Colombia</span> Presidential families of Colombia

The first family of Colombia is the family of the president of Colombia, who is both head of state and head of government of Colombia. It is an unofficial title for the family of a republic's head of state. Members of the first family consist of the president, the First Lady of Colombia, and any of their children. However, other close relatives of the president and first spouse, such as parents, grandchildren, stepchildren, and in-laws, may be classified as members of the first family for context purposes. The first family of Colombia live in the presidential residence Casa de Nariño in Bogotá, Colombia.

Jorge Leyva Urdaneta was a Colombian lawyer, economist and politician.

References

  1. De La Pedraja Tomán, René (2013). Wars of Latin America, 1948-1982: The Rise of the Guerrillas. Jefferson, N.C.: McFarland & Company, Inc. ISBN   9780786470150. OCLC   860397564.
  2. "Vuelta a Colombia 1953 Stage 15 results". www.procyclingstats.com. Retrieved 2024-09-18.
  3. Téllez, Marlin; Quevedo, Emilio (2022). "The birth of a Ministry of Public Health in Colombia, 1946-1953: Cold War, invisible government and asymmetrical interdependence". Historia, Ciencias, Saude--Manguinhos. 29 (2): 461–480. doi:10.1590/S0104-59702022000200009. ISSN   1678-4758. PMID   35674622.
  4. "DECRETO NUMERO 2655 DE 1953" (PDF). Universidad Pedagógica y Tecnológica de Colombia. 10 October 1953. Archived (PDF) from the original on 20 September 2024. Retrieved 19 September 2024.
  5. Canada, Global Affairs (2021-06-04). "Canada-Colombia relations". GAC. Retrieved 2024-09-18.