1978 in archaeology

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The year 1978 in archaeology involved some significant events.

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Excavations

Finds

Publications

Events

Deaths

Related Research Articles

Below are notable events in archaeology that occurred in 1937.

The year 1978 in science and technology involved some significant events, listed below.

The year 2000 in archaeology included many events, some of which are listed below.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Aris Poulianos</span> Greek anthropologist and archaeologist (1924–2021)

Aris Poulianos was a Greek anthropologist and archaeologist.

Below are notable events in archaeology that occurred in 1947.

The year 1997 in archaeology involved some significant events.

The year 1966 in archaeology involved some significant events.

The year 1958 in archaeology involved some significant events.

Below are notable events in archaeology that occurred in 1904.

Below are notable events in archaeology that occurred in 1933.

Below are notable events in archaeology that occurred in 1907.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Tabon Man</span> Oldest modern human remains from the Philippines

Tabon Man refers to remains discovered in the Tabon Caves in Lipuun Point in Quezon, Palawan in the Philippines. They were discovered by Robert B. Fox, an American anthropologist of the National Museum of the Philippines, on May 28, 1962. These remains, the fossilized fragments of a skull of a female and the jawbones of three individuals dating back to 16,500 years ago, were the earliest known human remains in the Philippines, until a metatarsal from the Callao Man discovered in 2007 was dated in 2010 by uranium-series dating as being 67,000 years old. However, some scientists think additional evidence is necessary to confirm those fossils as a new species, rather than a locally adapted population of other Homo populations, such as H. erectus or Denisovan.

The year 1955 in archaeology involved some significant events.

The British Institute for the Study of Iraq (BISI) is the only body in Britain devoted to research into the ancient civilizations and languages of Mesopotamia. It was founded in 1932 and its aims are to support and undertake research into the archaeology of Iraq and the neighbouring countries from the earliest times to c. AD 1700, and to promote the cultural heritage of Iraq. Since 1934, the School has published a refereed journal, Iraq, which is now published annually, in November/December of each year.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Max Mallowan</span> British archaeologist (1904–1978)

Sir Max Edgar Lucien Mallowan was a prominent British archaeologist, specialising in ancient Middle Eastern history. He was the second husband of Dame Agatha Christie.

The year 2007 in archaeology

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Petralona Cave</span> Cave and archeological site in Petralona, Chalkidiki, Greece

The Petralona Cave also Cave of the Red Stones, a karst formation, is located at 300 m (984 ft) above sea-level on the western foot of Mount Katsika, about 1 km (0.62 mi) east of the village of Petralona, about 35 km (22 mi) south-east of Thessaloniki city on the Chalkidiki peninsula, Greece. The site came to public attention when in 1960 a fossilized archaic human skull was found. The cave had been discovered accidentally only a year earlier (1959) after erosion had left clefts in the rock. "Bejeweled" with impressive stalactite and stalagmite formations and holding an abundance of fossils, the cave soon attracted geologists and paleontologists. After decades of excavations the cave is open to the public and scientific work is documented and presented in an adjacent archaeological museum.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Scladina</span> Caves and archaeological site in Belgium

Scladina, or Sclayn Cave, is an archaeological site located in Wallonia in the town of Sclayn, in the Andenne hills in Belgium, where excavations since 1978 have provided the material for an exhaustive collection of over thirteen thousand Mousterian stone artifacts and the fossilized remains of an especially ancient Neanderthal, called the Scladina child were discovered in 1993.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Misliya Cave</span> A prehistoric cave in Mount Carmel, Israel

Misliya Cave, also known as the "Brotzen Cave" after Fritz Brotzen, who first described it in 1927, is a collapsed cave at Mount Carmel, Israel, containing archaeological layers from the Lower Paleolithic and Middle Paleolithic periods. The site is significant in paleoanthropology for the discovery of what were from 2018 to 2019 considered to be the earliest known remains attributed to Homo sapiens outside Africa, dated to 185,000 years ago. Since the time of its discovery in 2011, Jebel Faya, in the United Arab Emirates, had been considered to be the oldest settlement of anatomically-modern humans outside Africa, with its deepest assemblage being dated to 125,000 years ago.

Apidima Cave is a complex of five caves four small caves located on the western shore of Mani Peninsula in Southern Greece. A systematic investigation of the cave has yielded Neanderthal and Homo sapiens fossils from the Palaeolithic era.

References

  1. Harvati, Katerina; Röding, Carolin; Bosman, Abel M.; Karakostis, Fotios A.; Grün, Rainer; Stringer, Chris; Karkanas, Panagiotis; Thompson, Nicholas C.; Koutoulidis, Vassilis; Moulopoulos, Lia A.; Gorgoulis, Vassilis G.; Kouloukoussa, Mirsini (10 July 2019). "Apidima Cave fossils provide earliest evidence of Homo sapiens in Eurasia". Nature . 571 (7766): 500–504. doi:10.1038/s41586-019-1376-z. PMID   31292546. S2CID   195873640.
  2. Zimmer, Katarina (2022-01-04). "The Last Wild Lions of Europe". Sapiens. Retrieved 2022-01-05.
  3. "Wood Quay 1978-79". Independent.ie. Retrieved 5 June 2017.
  4. "Sir Max Edgar Lucien Mallowan, CBE (6 May 1904 – 19 August 1978) 122093 - National Trust Collections". www.nationaltrustcollections.org.uk. Retrieved 30 May 2017.