2-Methylpentanal

Last updated
2-Methylpentanal
2MePentanal.svg
Identifiers
3D model (JSmol)
ChEBI
ChEMBL
ChemSpider
ECHA InfoCard 100.004.188 OOjs UI icon edit-ltr-progressive.svg
EC Number
  • 204-605-2
PubChem CID
UNII
UN number 2367
  • InChI=1S/C6H12O/c1-3-4-6(2)5-7/h5-6H,3-4H2,1-2H3
    Key: FTZILAQGHINQQR-UHFFFAOYSA-N
  • CCCC(C)C=O
Properties
C6H12O
Molar mass 100.161 g·mol−1
Appearancecolorless liqiud
Density 0.86 g/cm3
Boiling point 137–138 °C (279–280 °F; 410–411 K)
1.45
Hazards
GHS labelling:
GHS-pictogram-acid.svg GHS-pictogram-exclam.svg
Danger
H225, H315, H319
P210, P233, P240, P241, P242, P243, P264, P264+P265, P273, P280, P302+P352, P303+P361+P353, P305+P351+P338, P321, P332+P317, P337+P317, P362+P364, P370+P378, P403+P235, P501
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).

2-Methylpentanal is an organic compound with the formula CH3CH2CH2CH(CH3)CHO. It is a colorless liquid. The compound is a chiral aldehyde. It serves as a precursor to the commercial tranquilizer meprobamate. It is prepared by aldol condensation of propionaldehyde followed by dehydration and hydrogenation of the aldol product. [1]

References

  1. Kohlpaintner, Christian; Schulte, Markus; Falbe, Jürgen; Lappe, Peter; Weber, Jürgen (2008). "Aldehydes, Aliphatic". Ullmann's Encyclopedia of Industrial Chemistry. doi:10.1002/14356007.a01_321.pub2. ISBN   978-3-527-30673-2.