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380 seats across 7 provincial councils | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Turnout | 55.86% | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Winners of polling divisions. UPFA in blue and UNP in green. |
The 2004 Sri Lankan provincial council election was held on 24 April 2004 and 10 July 2004 to elect members to seven provincial councils in Sri Lanka. No election was held in the eighth province, North Eastern, which had been governed directly by the national government since March 1990. The United People's Freedom Alliance, which was in power nationally, won all seven provinces.
In an attempt to end the Sri Lankan Civil War the Indo-Lanka Accord was signed on 29 July 1987. One of the requirements of the accord was that the Sri Lankan government to devolve powers to the provinces. [1] Accordingly on 14 November 1987 the Sri Lankan Parliament passed the 13th Amendment to the 1978 Constitution of Sri Lanka and the Provincial Councils Act No 42 of 1987. [2] [3] On 3 February 1988 nine provincial councils were created by order. [4] The first elections for provincial councils took place on 28 April 1988 in North Central, North Western, Sabaragamuwa, and Uva provinces. [5] On 2 June 1988 elections were held for provincial councils for Central, Southern and Western provinces. The United National Party (UNP), which was in power nationally, won control of all seven provincial councils.[ citation needed ]
The Indo-Lanka Accord also required the merger of the Eastern and Northern provinces into one administrative unit. The accord required a referendum to be held by 31 December 1988 in the Eastern Province to decide whether the merger should be permanent. Crucially, the accord allowed the Sri Lankan president to postpone the referendum at his discretion. [1] On September 2 and 8 1988 President Jayewardene issued proclamations enabling the Eastern and Northern provinces to be one administrative unit administered by one elected council, creating the North Eastern Province. [4] Elections in the newly merged North Eastern Province were held on 19 November 1988. The Eelam People's Revolutionary Liberation Front, an Indian backed paramilitary group, won control of the North Eastern provincial council.[ citation needed ]
On 1 March 1990, just as the Indian Peace Keeping Force were preparing to withdraw from Sri Lanka, Annamalai Varatharajah Perumal, Chief Minister of the North Eastern Province, moved a motion in the North Eastern Provincial Council declaring an independent Eelam. [6] President Premadasa reacted to Permual's UDI by dissolving the provincial council and imposing direct rule on the province.[ citation needed ]
The 2nd Sri Lankan provincial council election was held in 1993 in seven provinces. The UNP retained control of six provincial councils but lost control of the largest provincial council, Western, to the opposition People's Alliance. A special election was held in Southern Province in 1994 after some UNP provincial councillors defected to the opposition. The PA won the election and took control of the Southern Provincial Council.[ citation needed ]
The 3rd Sri Lankan provincial council election was held in 1999 in seven provinces. The PA, which was now in power nationally, managed to win the majority of seats in two provinces (North Central and North Western). It was also able to form a majority administration in the other five provinces with the support of smaller parties such as the Ceylon Workers' Congress (CWC) . The UNP regained control of the Central Provincial Council in 2002 after the CWC councillors crossed over to the opposition. [7]
The United People's Freedom Alliance, the successor to the PA, won all seven provinces.
Party / Alliance | Votes | % | Seats |
---|---|---|---|
United People's Freedom Alliance | 3,364,239 | 57.68% | 227 |
United National Party 1 2 | 2,197,892 | 37.68% | 140 |
Sri Lanka Muslim Congress 1 | 119,796 | 2.05% | 7 |
Up-Country People's Front | 52,639 | 0.90% | 3 |
United Socialist Party | 21,372 | 0.37% | 0 |
Western People's Front | 15,871 | 0.27% | 1 |
Independents | 11,976 | 0.21% | 0 |
Ceylon Workers' Congress 2 | 10,720 | 0.18% | 1 |
National Development Front | 10,493 | 0.18% | 0 |
Sinhalaye Mahasammatha Bhoomiputra Pakshaya | 6,981 | 0.12% | 0 |
Democratic Unity Alliance | 6,219 | 0.11% | 1 |
United Lalith Front | 3,765 | 0.06% | 0 |
New Left Front | 3,589 | 0.06% | 0 |
Liberal Party | 1,450 | 0.02% | 0 |
United Sinhala Great Council | 1,304 | 0.02% | 0 |
United Muslim People's Alliance | 1,139 | 0.02% | 0 |
Sri Lanka Muslim Party | 752 | 0.01% | 0 |
Sri Lanka Progressive Front | 730 | 0.01% | 0 |
People's Liberation Solidarity Front | 617 | 0.01% | 0 |
Ruhuna People's Party | 311 | 0.01% | 0 |
National Democratic Party | 287 | 0.00% | 0 |
Sri Lanka National Front | 224 | 0.00% | 0 |
Democratic United National Front | 218 | 0.00% | 0 |
National People's Party | 124 | 0.00% | 0 |
Valid Votes | 5,832,708 | 100.00% | 380 |
Rejected Votes | 380,055 | ||
Total Polled | 6,212,763 | ||
Registered Electors | 11,121,889 | ||
Turnout | 55.86% | ||
1. SLMC contested separately in North Central, North Western, Sabaragamuwa, and Western provinces, and with the UNP in Central and Uva provinces. 2. CWC contested separately in Sabaragamuwa province and with the UNP in all other provinces. |
Results of the 4th Central provincial council election held on 10 July 2004:
Party / Alliance | Kandy | Matale | Nuwara Eliya | Bonus Seats | Total | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Votes | % | Seats | Votes | % | Seats | Votes | % | Seats | Votes | % | Seats | ||
United People's Freedom Alliance | 244,595 | 54.17% | 16 | 92,510 | 56.12% | 6 | 89,192 | 32.75% | 6 | 2 | 426,297 | 47.97% | 30 |
United National Party | 202,264 | 44.80% | 14 | 69,309 | 42.04% | 4 | 138,572 | 50.88% | 8 | 410,145 | 46.15% | 26 | |
Up-Country People's Front | 1,135 | 0.69% | 0 | 36,939 | 13.56% | 2 | 38,074 | 4.28% | 2 | ||||
United Socialist Party | 1,088 | 0.24% | 0 | 1,152 | 0.70% | 0 | 3,896 | 1.43% | 0 | 6,136 | 0.69% | 0 | |
Independents | 390 | 0.09% | 0 | 120 | 0.07% | 0 | 2,131 | 0.78% | 0 | 2,641 | 0.30% | 0 | |
National Development Front | 1,360 | 0.30% | 0 | 399 | 0.24% | 0 | 521 | 0.19% | 0 | 2,280 | 0.26% | 0 | |
United Muslim People's Alliance | 987 | 0.22% | 0 | 987 | 0.11% | 0 | |||||||
Liberal Party | 860 | 0.32% | 0 | 860 | 0.10% | 0 | |||||||
Sinhalaye Mahasammatha Bhoomiputra Pakshaya | 419 | 0.09% | 0 | 117 | 0.07% | 0 | 76 | 0.03% | 0 | 612 | 0.07% | 0 | |
National Democratic Party | 178 | 0.04% | 0 | 109 | 0.04% | 0 | 287 | 0.03% | 0 | ||||
Ruhuna People's Party | 161 | 0.04% | 0 | 31 | 0.01% | 0 | 192 | 0.02% | 0 | ||||
Sri Lanka Progressive Front | 76 | 0.02% | 0 | 76 | 0.01% | 0 | |||||||
National People's Party | 62 | 0.04% | 0 | 62 | 0.01% | 0 | |||||||
Sri Lanka Muslim Party | 53 | 0.03% | 0 | 53 | 0.01% | 0 | |||||||
Valid Votes | 451,518 | 100.00% | 30 | 164,857 | 100.00% | 10 | 272,327 | 100.00% | 16 | 2 | 888,702 | 100.00% | 58 |
Rejected Votes | 31,502 | 12,469 | 23,375 | 67,346 | |||||||||
Total Polled | 483,020 | 177,326 | 295,702 | 956,048 | |||||||||
Registered Electors | 880,635 | 312,556 | 436,248 | 1,629,439 | |||||||||
Turnout | 54.85% | 56.73% | 67.78% | 58.67% |
Results of the 4th North Central provincial council election held on 10 July 2004:
Party / Alliance | Anuradhapura | Polonnaruwa | Bonus Seats | Total | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Votes | % | Seats | Votes | % | Seats | Votes | % | Seats | ||
United People's Freedom Alliance | 187,977 | 63.92% | 14 | 91,067 | 62.19% | 6 | 2 | 279,044 | 63.34% | 22 |
United National Party | 89,166 | 30.32% | 6 | 54,534 | 37.24% | 4 | 143,700 | 32.62% | 10 | |
Sri Lanka Muslim Congress | 14,391 | 4.89% | 1 | 14,391 | 3.27% | 1 | ||||
United Socialist Party | 1,217 | 0.41% | 0 | 620 | 0.42% | 0 | 1,837 | 0.42% | 0 | |
National Development Front | 845 | 0.29% | 0 | 845 | 0.19% | 0 | ||||
Independents | 222 | 0.08% | 0 | 130 | 0.09% | 0 | 352 | 0.08% | 0 | |
Sinhalaye Mahasammatha Bhoomiputra Pakshaya | 74 | 0.03% | 0 | 54 | 0.04% | 0 | 128 | 0.03% | 0 | |
Sri Lanka Progressive Front | 126 | 0.04% | 0 | 126 | 0.03% | 0 | ||||
United Sinhala Great Council | 73 | 0.02% | 0 | 28 | 0.02% | 0 | 101 | 0.02% | 0 | |
Valid Votes | 294,091 | 100.00% | 21 | 146,433 | 100.00% | 10 | 2 | 440,524 | 100.00% | 33 |
Rejected Votes | 21,600 | 9,831 | 31,431 | |||||||
Total Polled | 315,691 | 156,264 | 471,955 | |||||||
Registered Electors | 514,149 | 254,061 | 768,210 | |||||||
Turnout | 61.40% | 61.51% | 61.44% |
Results of the 4th North Western provincial council election held on 24 April 2004:
Party / Alliance | Kurunegala | Puttalam | Bonus Seats | Total | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Votes | % | Seats | Votes | % | Seats | Votes | % | Seats | ||
United People's Freedom Alliance | 362,084 | 59.85% | 20 | 128,916 | 57.10% | 9 | 2 | 491,000 | 59.10% | 31 |
United National Party | 215,905 | 35.69% | 12 | 95,868 | 42.46% | 7 | 311,773 | 37.53% | 19 | |
Sri Lanka Muslim Congress | 24,173 | 4.00% | 2 | 24,173 | 2.91% | 2 | ||||
National Development Front | 623 | 0.10% | 0 | 450 | 0.20% | 0 | 1,073 | 0.13% | 0 | |
United Lalith Front | 883 | 0.15% | 0 | 883 | 0.11% | 0 | ||||
New Left Front | 476 | 0.08% | 0 | 89 | 0.04% | 0 | 565 | 0.07% | 0 | |
Independents | 178 | 0.03% | 0 | 195 | 0.09% | 0 | 373 | 0.04% | 0 | |
Sinhalaye Mahasammatha Bhoomiputra Pakshaya | 295 | 0.05% | 0 | 48 | 0.02% | 0 | 343 | 0.04% | 0 | |
Sri Lanka Progressive Front | 145 | 0.02% | 0 | 15 | 0.01% | 0 | 160 | 0.02% | 0 | |
United Muslim People's Alliance | 152 | 0.07% | 0 | 152 | 0.02% | 0 | ||||
Sri Lanka Muslim Party | 83 | 0.01% | 0 | 15 | 0.01% | 0 | 98 | 0.01% | 0 | |
United Sinhala Great Council | 91 | 0.02% | 0 | 91 | 0.01% | 0 | ||||
Sri Lanka National Front | 43 | 0.01% | 0 | 43 | 0.01% | 0 | ||||
Ruhuna People's Party | 17 | 0.01% | 0 | 17 | 0.00% | 0 | ||||
Valid Votes | 604,979 | 100.00% | 34 | 225,765 | 100.00% | 16 | 2 | 830,744 | 100.00% | 52 |
Rejected Votes | 28,019 | 9,600 | 37,619 | |||||||
Total Polled | 632,998 | 235,365 | 868,363 | |||||||
Registered Electors | 1,089,482 | 450,057 | 1,539,539 | |||||||
Turnout | 58.10% | 52.30% | 56.40% |
Results of the 4th Sabaragamuwa provincial council election held on 10 July 2004:
Party / Alliance | Kegalle | Ratnapura | Bonus Seats | Total | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Votes | % | Seats | Votes | % | Seats | Votes | % | Seats | ||
United People's Freedom Alliance | 185,112 | 58.90% | 11 | 213,619 | 61.07% | 15 | 2 | 398,731 | 60.04% | 28 |
United National Party | 115,551 | 36.77% | 7 | 119,681 | 34.22% | 8 | 235,232 | 35.42% | 15 | |
Ceylon Workers Congress | 4,295 | 1.37% | 0 | 6,425 | 1.84% | 1 | 10,720 | 1.61% | 1 | |
Sri Lanka Muslim Congress | 6,770 | 2.15% | 0 | 3,731 | 1.07% | 0 | 10,501 | 1.58% | 0 | |
United Socialist Party | 798 | 0.25% | 0 | 1,261 | 0.36% | 0 | 2,059 | 0.31% | 0 | |
Up-Country People's Front | 1,806 | 0.52% | 0 | 1,806 | 0.27% | 0 | ||||
United Lalith Front | 584 | 0.19% | 0 | 707 | 0.20% | 0 | 1,291 | 0.19% | 0 | |
National Development Front | 423 | 0.13% | 0 | 512 | 0.15% | 0 | 935 | 0.14% | 0 | |
Western People's Front | 854 | 0.24% | 0 | 854 | 0.13% | 0 | ||||
Independents | 339 | 0.11% | 0 | 500 | 0.14% | 0 | 839 | 0.13% | 0 | |
Liberal Party | 262 | 0.07% | 0 | 262 | 0.04% | 0 | ||||
United Sinhala Great Council | 84 | 0.03% | 0 | 96 | 0.03% | 0 | 180 | 0.03% | 0 | |
Democratic United National Front | 80 | 0.03% | 0 | 83 | 0.02% | 0 | 163 | 0.02% | 0 | |
Sinhalaye Mahasammatha Bhoomiputra Pakshaya | 158 | 0.05% | 0 | 158 | 0.02% | 0 | ||||
Sri Lanka Muslim Party | 133 | 0.04% | 0 | 133 | 0.02% | 0 | ||||
Sri Lanka Progressive Front | 63 | 0.02% | 0 | 52 | 0.01% | 0 | 115 | 0.02% | 0 | |
National People's Party | 62 | 0.02% | 0 | 62 | 0.01% | 0 | ||||
Ruhuna People's Party | 39 | 0.01% | 0 | 39 | 0.01% | 0 | ||||
Valid Votes | 314,296 | 100.00% | 18 | 349,784 | 100.00% | 24 | 2 | 664,080 | 100.00% | 44 |
Rejected Votes | 19,779 | 22,652 | 42,431 | |||||||
Total Polled | 334,075 | 372,436 | 706,511 | |||||||
Registered Electors | 570,299 | 647,035 | 1,217,334 | |||||||
Turnout | 58.58% | 57.56% | 58.04% |
Results of the 5th Southern provincial council election held on 10 July 2004:
Party / Alliance | Galle | Hambantota | Matara | Bonus Seats | Total | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Votes | % | Seats | Votes | % | Seats | Votes | % | Seats | Votes | % | Seats | ||
United People's Freedom Alliance | 238,285 | 62.50% | 14 | 141,283 | 70.12% | 8 | 182,076 | 64.30% | 12 | 2 | 561,644 | 64.86% | 36 |
United National Party | 139,168 | 36.51% | 9 | 58,327 | 28.95% | 4 | 94,448 | 33.35% | 6 | 291,943 | 33.72% | 19 | |
Independents | 361 | 0.09% | 0 | 409 | 0.20% | 0 | 4,615 | 1.63% | 0 | 5,385 | 0.62% | 0 | |
United Socialist Party | 2,278 | 0.60% | 0 | 1,004 | 0.50% | 0 | 534 | 0.19% | 0 | 3,816 | 0.44% | 0 | |
United Lalith Front | 472 | 0.12% | 0 | 348 | 0.12% | 0 | 820 | 0.09% | 0 | ||||
Sinhalaye Mahasammatha Bhoomiputra Pakshaya | 411 | 0.11% | 0 | 78 | 0.04% | 0 | 182 | 0.06% | 0 | 671 | 0.08% | 0 | |
People's Liberation Solidarity Front | 617 | 0.22% | 0 | 617 | 0.07% | 0 | |||||||
United Sinhala Great Council | 159 | 0.04% | 0 | 56 | 0.03% | 0 | 172 | 0.06% | 0 | 387 | 0.04% | 0 | |
National Development Front | 267 | 0.13% | 0 | 267 | 0.03% | 0 | |||||||
Liberal Party | 186 | 0.07% | 0 | 186 | 0.02% | 0 | |||||||
Ruhuna People's Party | 94 | 0.02% | 0 | 94 | 0.01% | 0 | |||||||
Sri Lanka Progressive Front | 43 | 0.02% | 0 | 43 | 0.00% | 0 | |||||||
Sri Lanka National Front | 29 | 0.01% | 0 | 29 | 0.00% | 0 | |||||||
Valid Votes | 381,228 | 100.00% | 23 | 201,496 | 100.00% | 12 | 283,178 | 100.00% | 18 | 2 | 865,902 | 100.00% | 55 |
Rejected Votes | 23,633 | 13,725 | 16,992 | 54,350 | |||||||||
Total Polled | 404,861 | 215,221 | 300,170 | 920,252 | |||||||||
Registered Electors | 716,609 | 384,361 | 551,506 | 1,652,476 | |||||||||
Turnout | 56.50% | 55.99% | 54.43% | 55.69% |
Results of the 4th Uva provincial council election held on 10 July 2004:
Party / Alliance | Badulla | Monaragala | Bonus Seats | Total | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Votes | % | Seats | Votes | % | Seats | Votes | % | Seats | ||
United People's Freedom Alliance | 169,197 | 55.48% | 12 | 97,878 | 66.24% | 7 | 2 | 267,075 | 58.99% | 21 |
United National Party | 119,171 | 39.08% | 8 | 48,930 | 33.12% | 4 | 168,101 | 37.13% | 12 | |
Up-Country People's Front | 12,759 | 4.18% | 1 | 12,759 | 2.82% | 1 | ||||
United Socialist Party | 2,364 | 0.78% | 0 | 616 | 0.42% | 0 | 2,980 | 0.66% | 0 | |
National Development Front | 523 | 0.17% | 0 | 523 | 0.12% | 0 | ||||
Sri Lanka Muslim Party | 468 | 0.15% | 0 | 468 | 0.10% | 0 | ||||
Independents | 231 | 0.08% | 0 | 117 | 0.08% | 0 | 348 | 0.08% | 0 | |
Sinhalaye Mahasammatha Bhoomiputra Pakshaya | 246 | 0.08% | 0 | 65 | 0.04% | 0 | 311 | 0.07% | 0 | |
Democratic United National Front | 55 | 0.04% | 0 | 55 | 0.01% | 0 | ||||
Sri Lanka National Front | 39 | 0.03% | 0 | 39 | 0.01% | 0 | ||||
United Sinhala Great Council | 33 | 0.02% | 0 | 33 | 0.01% | 0 | ||||
Sri Lanka Progressive Front | 20 | 0.01% | 0 | 20 | 0.00% | 0 | ||||
Valid Votes | 304,959 | 100.00% | 21 | 147,753 | 100.00% | 11 | 2 | 452,712 | 100.00% | 34 |
Rejected Votes | 25,628 | 10,831 | 36,459 | |||||||
Total Polled | 330,587 | 158,584 | 489,171 | |||||||
Registered Electors | 511,115 | 262,742 | 773,857 | |||||||
Turnout | 64.68% | 60.36% | 63.21% |
Results of the 4th Western provincial council election held on 10 July 2004:
Party / Alliance | Colombo | Gampaha | Kalutara | Bonus Seats | Total | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Votes | % | Seats | Votes | % | Seats | Votes | % | Seats | Votes | % | Seats | ||
United People's Freedom Alliance | 322,653 | 49.11% | 21 | 392,881 | 61.35% | 24 | 224,914 | 57.27% | 12 | 2 | 940,448 | 55.65% | 59 |
United National Party | 276,759 | 42.12% | 18 | 218,903 | 34.19% | 14 | 141,336 | 35.99% | 7 | 636,998 | 37.69% | 39 | |
Sri Lanka Muslim Congress | 31,184 | 4.75% | 2 | 16,621 | 2.60% | 1 | 22,926 | 5.84% | 1 | 70,731 | 4.19% | 4 | |
Western People's Front | 12,219 | 1.86% | 1 | 2,798 | 0.44% | 0 | 15,017 | 0.89% | 1 | ||||
Democratic Unity Alliance | 6,219 | 0.95% | 1 | 6,219 | 0.37% | 1 | |||||||
Sinhalaye Mahasammatha Bhoomiputra Pakshaya | 2,194 | 0.33% | 0 | 2,564 | 0.40% | 0 | 4,758 | 0.28% | 0 | ||||
National Development Front | 1,337 | 0.20% | 0 | 2,361 | 0.37% | 0 | 872 | 0.22% | 0 | 4,570 | 0.27% | 0 | |
United Socialist Party | 2,419 | 0.38% | 0 | 2,125 | 0.54% | 0 | 4,544 | 0.27% | 0 | ||||
New Left Front | 3,024 | 0.46% | 0 | 3,024 | 0.18% | 0 | |||||||
Independents | 251 | 0.04% | 0 | 1,262 | 0.20% | 0 | 525 | 0.13% | 0 | 2,038 | 0.12% | 0 | |
United Lalith Front | 771 | 0.12% | 0 | 0 | 0.00% | 0 | 771 | 0.05% | 0 | ||||
United Sinhala Great Council | 276 | 0.04% | 0 | 236 | 0.04% | 0 | 512 | 0.03% | 0 | ||||
Sri Lanka Progressive Front | 159 | 0.02% | 0 | 159 | 0.01% | 0 | |||||||
Liberal Party | 142 | 0.02% | 0 | 142 | 0.01% | 0 | |||||||
Sri Lanka National Front | 113 | 0.02% | 0 | 113 | 0.01% | 0 | |||||||
Valid Votes | 657,000 | 100.00% | 43 | 640,346 | 100.00% | 39 | 392,698 | 100.00% | 20 | 2 | 1,690,044 | 100.00% | 104 |
Rejected Votes | 45,004 | 38,790 | 26,625 | 110,419 | |||||||||
Total Polled | 702,004 | 679,136 | 419,323 | 1,800,463 | |||||||||
Registered Electors | 1,467,751 | 1,327,145 | 746,138 | 3,541,034 | |||||||||
Turnout | 47.83% | 51.17% | 56.20% | 50.85% |
Provinces are the first level administrative divisions of Sri Lanka. Currently, Sri Lanka is divided into 9 provinces. Each province is further divided into districts, which are further divided into divisional secretariats.
The Eastern Province is one of the nine provinces of Sri Lanka, the first level administrative division of the country. The provinces have existed since the 19th century but did not have any legal status until 1987 when the 13th Amendment to the Constitution of Sri Lanka established provincial councils. Between 1988 and 2006 the province was temporarily merged with the Northern Province to form the North Eastern Province. The capital of the province is Trincomalee. Kalmunai is the largest and most populous city of Eastern Province.
The North Eastern Province was one of the provinces of Sri Lanka. The province was created in September 1988 by merging the Northern and Eastern provinces. This merger was declared illegal by the Supreme Court of Sri Lanka in 2006. The province was formally demerged into the Northern and Eastern provinces on 1 January 2007. The capital of the province was Trincomalee.
The Eastern Provincial Council is the provincial council for the Eastern Province in Sri Lanka. In accordance with the Sri Lankan constitution, EPC has legislative power over a variety of matters including agriculture, education, health, housing, local government, planning, road transport and social services. The constitution also gives it powers over police and land but successive central governments have refused to devolve these powers to the provinces. EPC has 37 members elected using the open list proportional representation system.
Sri Lanka has held several rounds of Provincial Council elections in 2008 and 2009 to elect members to eight of the country’s Provincial Councils. The decision to hold elections in different parts of the country on separate days was a break in the usual practice, which is to hold elections for the whole country on the same day. For each provincial council, members are elected to serve a five-year term. A chief minister for the province is chosen by the elected members.
Provincial Council elections were held on 19 November 1988 to elect members to Sri Lanka’s North Eastern Provincial Council.
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Colombo Electoral District is one of the 22 multi-member electoral districts of Sri Lanka created by the 1978 Constitution of Sri Lanka. The district is conterminous with the administrative district of Colombo in the Western province. The district currently elects 19 of the 225 members of the Sri Lankan Parliament and had 1,709,209 registered electors in 2020.
Kalutara electoral district is one of the 22 multi-member electoral districts of Sri Lanka created by the 1978 Constitution of Sri Lanka. The district is conterminous with the administrative district of Kalutara in the Western province. The district currently elects 10 of the 225 members of the Sri Lankan Parliament and had 813,233 registered electors in 2010.
Kandy (Mahanuwara) electoral district is one of the 22 multi-member electoral districts of Sri Lanka created by the 1978 Constitution of Sri Lanka. The district is conterminous with the administrative district of Kandy in the Central province. The district currently elects 12 of the 225 members of the Sri Lankan Parliament and had 970,456 registered electors in 2010.
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Kegalle electoral district is one of the 22 multi-member electoral districts of Sri Lanka created by the 1978 Constitution of Sri Lanka. The district is conterminous with the administrative district of Kegalle in the Sabaragamuwa province. The district currently elects 9 of the 225 members of the Sri Lankan Parliament and had 613,938 registered electors in 2010.
Ratnapura electoral district is one of the 22 multi-member electoral districts of Sri Lanka created by the 1978 Constitution of Sri Lanka. The district is conterminous with the administrative district of Ratnapura in the Sabaragamuwa province. The district currently elects 10 of the 225 members of the Sri Lankan Parliament and had 734,651 registered electors in 2010.
Northern Provincial Council is the provincial council for the Northern Province in Sri Lanka. In accordance with the Sri Lankan constitution, NPC has legislative power over a variety of matters including agriculture, education, health, housing, local government, planning, road transport and social services. The constitution also gives it powers over police and land but successive central governments have refused to devolve these powers to the provinces. NPC has 38 members elected using the open list proportional representation system.
The 1999 Sri Lankan provincial council election was held on 25 January 1999, 6 April 1999 and 10 June 1999 to elect members to seven provincial councils in Sri Lanka. No election was held in the eighth province, North Eastern, which had been governed directly by the national government since March 1990. The People's Alliance, which was in power nationally, won the majority of seats in two provinces. It was also able to form a majority administration in the other five provinces with the support of smaller parties such as the Ceylon Workers' Congress.
Provincial council elections were held in Sri Lanka on 8 September 2012 to elect 114 members to three of the nine provincial councils in the country. 3.3 million Sri Lankans were eligible to vote in the election. Elections for the Northern Provincial Council, which had been governed directly by the national government since it was demerged from the North Eastern Provincial Council in January 2007, are overdue but the government has not set a date. Elections to the remaining five provincial councils are not due till 2014 as they had their last election in 2009.
Provincial council elections were held in Sri Lanka on 21 September 2013 to elect 148 members to three of the nine provincial councils in the country. 4.4 million Sri Lankans were eligible to vote in the election. Elections to the remaining six provincial councils were not due as they had their last election in 2009 or 2012. This was the first provincial council election in the Northern Province in 25 years.
Provincial governments of Sri Lanka are the devolved governments of the nine Provinces of Sri Lanka. In accordance with the Sri Lankan constitution, provinces have legislative power over a variety of matters including agriculture, education, health, housing, local government, planning, road transport and social services. The constitution also gives them powers over police and land but successive central governments have refused to devolve these powers to the provinces.
The Government of the Northern Province refers to the provincial government of the Northern Province of Sri Lanka. Under the Sri Lankan constitution the nine provincial governments of the country have power over a variety of matters including agriculture, education, health, housing, local government, planning, road transport and social services. The constitution also gives them powers over police and land but successive central governments have refused to devolve these powers to the provinces. Legislative power rests with the Northern Provincial Council whilst executive power rests with the Governor and Board of Ministers.
Provincial council elections were held in Sri Lanka on 29 March 2014 to elect 159 members to two of the nine provincial councils in the country. 5.9 million Sri Lankans were eligible to vote in the election. Elections to a third provincial council (Uva) were held on 20 September. Elections to the remaining six provincial councils were not due as they had their last election in 2012 or 2013.