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All 17 seats in the House of Assembly 9 seats needed for a majority | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Turnout | 51.08% 2.37pp | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Administrative divisions (Quarters) |
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General elections were held in Saint Lucia on 26 July 2021, [1] having been constitutionally required by 12 October 2021. Voters elected all 17 members of the House of Assembly. [2] The result was a victory for the opposition Saint Lucia Labour Party, which won 13 of the 17 seats in the House, while the ruling United Workers Party lost nine of its eleven seats, its worst result since 1997. It was the fourth consecutive election in which the incumbent government was defeated.
The 17 elected members of the House of Assembly were elected by first-past-the-post in single member constituencies. [3]
According to the constitution, elections for a new Parliament session can be held at the latest 5 years and 90 days after the opening of the previous session. The first session after the 2016 election was held on 12 July 2016, leaving the deadline in October 2021. Incumbent Prime Minister Allen Chastanet favoured a later date, stating in April 2021 his intent to avoid another outbreak of the COVID-19 pandemic in Saint Lucia. [2] On 5 July 2021, he announced that the election would be held on 26 July. [4]
Political parties began announcing prospective candidates in December 2020. [5] [6] [7]
On Nomination Day, 16 July, the governing United Workers Party (UWP) nominated candidates for all 17 constituencies. The opposition Saint Lucia Labour Party (SLP) nominated candidates for 15 constituencies, not fielding candidates in two constituencies where former UWP members campaigned as independents. The National Green Party (NGP) nominated candidates for eight constituencies. [8] [9]
Although the parties held campaign rallies, they mutually agreed not to allow motorcades after warnings from health authorities. [10]
In June 2021 the UWP announced a five-point pledge of top priority items it would deliver if re-elected: the pledge included additional support for needy persons, a reduction in VAT, electronic textbooks for students and a health insurance programme covering all citizens. [11]
The NGP was founded on 23 May 2021. For the upcoming election, the party announced food security to be its key issue, along with constitutional reforms that the UWP and SLP had not passed. The NGP also proposed increased spending on social services and tourism infrastructure; these projects would be funded by establishing a legal cannabis industry. [12]
The Caribbean Community sent a team of ten election observers for the main election as well as the advance polls on 23 July, and gave a favourable initial assessment. [13] Chaired by Alvin Smith, the five-member team from the Commonwealth [14] also praised the conduct of the elections, but criticised the slow updating of the voter registry. [15] The Organization of American States sent a team of twelve election observers. [16]
The SLP flipped seven seats, winning 13 of the 17 in the House. For the first time since independence, the UWP lost the Micoud North seat. The UWP retained only two seats, those of PM Chastenet and Commerce Minister Bradley Felix, while the two former UWP members running as independents, Stephenson King and Richard Frederick, won their seats. [17] [18] [19]
Party | Votes | % | Seats | +/– | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Saint Lucia Labour Party | 43,799 | 50.14 | 13 | +7 | |
United Workers Party | 37,481 | 42.91 | 2 | –9 | |
National Green Party | 271 | 0.31 | 0 | New | |
Independents | 5,807 | 6.65 | 2 | +2 | |
Total | 87,358 | 100.00 | 17 | 0 | |
Valid votes | 87,358 | 98.10 | |||
Invalid/blank votes | 1,694 | 1.90 | |||
Total votes | 89,052 | 100.00 | |||
Registered voters/turnout | 174,332 | 51.08 | |||
Source: Electoral Department |
Constituency | Electorate | Turnout | % | Political party | Candidate | Votes | % | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Anse la Raye/Canaries | 8,614 | 4,978 | 57.79 | Saint Lucia Labour Party (gain) | Wayne Girard | 2,468 | 51.6 | |
United Workers Party | Dominic Fedee | 2,303 | 48.1 | |||||
National Green Party | Avalan Joseph | 16 | 0.3 | |||||
Babonneau | 12,942 | 6,524 | 50.41 | Saint Lucia Labour Party (gain) | Virginia Albert-Poyotte | 3,245 | 50.9 | |
United Workers Party | Ezechiel Joseph | 3,135 | 49.1 | |||||
Castries Central | 9,102 | 3,687 | 40.51 | Independent (gain) | Richard Frederick | 2,099 | 57.5 | |
United Workers Party | Sarah Flood-Beaubrun | 1,494 | 41.0 | |||||
National Green Party | Aaron Alexander | 55 | 1.5 | |||||
Castries East | 12,739 | 5,658 | 44.41 | Saint Lucia Labour Party | Philip J. Pierre | 3,700 | 66.5 | |
United Workers Party | Fortuna C. Belrose | 1,823 | 32.8 | |||||
National Green Party | Ubaidullah Muhammad | 40 | 0.7 | |||||
Castries North | 12,282 | 5,327 | 43.37 | Independent (gain) | Stephenson King | 3,643 | 69.5 | |
United Workers Party | Jeannine Giraudy-McIntyre | 1,530 | 29.2 | |||||
National Green Party | Daisy Anna St. Rose | 37 | 0.7 | |||||
Independent | Nathalbert Earl George | 31 | 0.6 | |||||
Castries South | 9,554 | 4,810 | 50.35 | Saint Lucia Labour Party | Ernest Hilaire | 3,064 | 64.8 | |
United Workers Party | Bertrand Birch Johannes | 1,635 | 34.6 | |||||
National Green Party | Raffaele Cantoni | 33 | 0.7 | |||||
Castries South East | 15,000 | 7,642 | 50.95 | Saint Lucia Labour Party (gain) | Joachim Andre Henry | 3,978 | 52.9 | |
United Workers Party | Guy Joseph | 3,541 | 47.1 | |||||
Choiseul | 9,546 | 5,498 | 57.59 | United Workers Party | John Bradley Felix | 2,846 | 53.5 | |
Saint Lucia Labour Party | Pauline Antoine-Prospere | 2,461 | 46.3 | |||||
National Green Party | Mary Gilberta St. Rose | 10 | 0.2 | |||||
Dennery North | 8,705 | 4,628 | 53.16 | Saint Lucia Labour Party | Shawn A. Edward | 2,414 | 53.0 | |
United Workers Party | Angelina Phera Polius | 2,133 | 46.8 | |||||
National Green Party | Wendel George | 10 | 0.2 | |||||
Dennery South | 5,391 | 3,028 | 56.17 | Saint Lucia Labour Party (gain) | Alfred Prospere | 1,548 | 53.2 | |
United Workers Party | Edmund Estephane | 1,364 | 46.8 | |||||
Gros Islet | 24,418 | 12,292 | 50.34 | Saint Lucia Labour Party (gain) | Kenson Joel Casimir | 7,077 | 58.1 | |
United Workers Party | Lenard Montoute | 5,024 | 41.3 | |||||
National Green Party | Andre De Caires | 70 | 0.6 | |||||
Laborie | 6,870 | 3,426 | 49.87 | Saint Lucia Labour Party (gain) | Alva Baptiste | 2,170 | 64.0 | |
United Workers Party | Francisco Jean Pierre | 1,218 | 36.0 | |||||
Micoud North | 8,314 | 4,121 | 49.57 | Saint Lucia Labour Party (gain) | Jeremiah Norbert | 2,283 | 56.5 | |
United Workers Party | Gale Rigobert | 1,731 | 42.8 | |||||
Independent | Michael Philip St. Catherine | 26 | 0.6 | |||||
Micoud South | 7,557 | 4,030 | 53.33 | United Workers Party | Allen Chastanet | 2,303 | 58.1 | |
Saint Lucia Labour Party | Guibion Ferdinand | 1,656 | 41.8 | |||||
Independent | Melanie Fraites | 6 | 0.2 | |||||
Soufriere | 8,903 | 5,040 | 56.61 | Saint Lucia Labour Party (gain) | Emma Hippolyte | 2,499 | 50.7 | |
United Workers Party | Herod Adrien Stanislas | 2,434 | 49.3 | |||||
Vieux Fort North | 6,995 | 3,601 | 51.48 | Saint Lucia Labour Party | Moses Jean Baptiste | 2,087 | 59.0 | |
United Workers Party | Vincent London | 1,453 | 41.0 | |||||
Vieux Fort South | 9,611 | 4,570 | 47.55 | Saint Lucia Labour Party | Kenny Anthony | 3,020 | 67.5 | |
United Workers Party | Hermangild Francis | 1,457 | 32.5 | |||||
Source: Electoral Department |
SLP leader Pierre thanked the people of Saint Lucia for his party's win, promising to focus on healthcare and youth employment. [20] [21] PM Chastanet called Pierre to offer his congratulations. In a Facebook post, Chastanet thanked the UWP supporters and announced that the party will regroup. [22] The NGP Deputy Leader Aaron Alexander congratulated the SLP and affirmed his party's willingness to work with them to improve the country. [23]
SLP leader Philip J. Pierre was sworn in as the new Prime Minister on 28 July. [28] [29] The new Cabinet was sworn in on 5 August in a ceremony attended by Antiguan PM Gaston Browne. It consisted of 13 ministers, including the two independent MPs, and two parliamentary secretaries. [30]
Constituency | Political Party | Office Holder | Ministerial Office |
---|---|---|---|
Castries East | Saint Lucia Labour Party | Phillip J. Pierre | Prime Minister, Minister of Finance, Economic Development and the Youth Economy. |
Castries South | Saint Lucia Labour Party | Ernest Hilaire | Minister for Tourism, Investment, Creative Industries, Culture and Information. |
Vieux Fort North | Saint Lucia Labour Party | Moses Jn. Baptist | Minister for Health, Wellness and Elderly Affairs. |
Dennery North | Saint Lucia Labour Party | Shawn A. Edward | Minister for Education, Sustainable Development, Innovation, Science, Technology and Vocational Training. |
Laborie | Saint Lucia Labour Party | Alva Romanus Baptiste | Minister for External Affairs, International Trade, Civil Aviation and Diaspora Affairs. |
Soufriere | Saint Lucia Labour Party | Emma Hippolyte | Minister for Commerce, Manufacturing, Business Development, Cooperatives and Consumer Affairs. |
Castries South East | Saint Lucia Labour Party | Joachim Andre Henry | Minister for Equity, Social Justice and People's Empowerment. |
Babonneau | Saint Lucia Labour Party | Virginia Albert-Poyotte | Minister for the Public Service, Home Affairs, Labour and Gender Affairs. |
Gros Islet | Saint Lucia Labour Party | Kenson Joel Casimir | Minister for Youth Development and Sports. |
Dennery South | Saint Lucia Labour Party | Alfred Prospere | Minister for Agriculture, Fisheries, Food Security and Rural Development. |
Anse la Raye/Canaries | Saint Lucia Labour Party | Wayne D. Girard | Minister in the Ministry of Finance, Economic Development and Youth Economy. |
Castries North | Independent | Stephenson King | Senior Minister and Minister for Infrastructure, Ports, Transport, Physical Development and Urban Renewal. |
Castries Central | Independent | Richard Frederick | Minister in the Office of the Prime Minister with responsibility for Housing and Local Government. |
Source: Caribbean National Weekly |
Office Holder | Office |
---|---|
Dr. Pauline Antoine-Prospere | Parliamentary Secretary, Ministry of Education, Sustainable Development, Innovation, Science, Technology and Vocational Training. |
Guibion Ferdinand | Parliamentary Secretary, Ministry of Tourism, Investment, Creative Industries, Culture and Information. |
Source: Caribbean National Weekly |
Politics of Saint Lucia takes place in the framework of an independent parliamentary democratic constitutional monarchy, with King Charles III as its head of state, represented by a Governor General, who acts on the advice of the prime minister and the cabinet. The prime minister is the leader of the majority party of the house, and the cabinet conducts affairs of state. The Governor General exercises basically ceremonial functions, but residual powers, under the constitution, can be used at the governor general's discretion. The actual power in St. Lucia lies with the prime minister and the cabinet, usually representing the majority party in parliament.
Kenny Davis Anthony is a Saint Lucian politician who was Prime Minister of Saint Lucia from 1997 to 2006 and again from 2011 to 2016. As leader of the Saint Lucia Labour Party, he was Leader of the Opposition from 2006 to 2011 and returned to office as Prime Minister on 30 November 2011 following the 2011 election. He left office after the SLP's defeat in the 2016 election and announced his resignation as party leader.
Sir John George Melvin Compton, was a Saint Lucian politician who became the first Prime Minister upon independence in February 1979. Having led Saint Lucia under British rule from 1964 to 1979, Compton served as Prime Minister three times: briefly in 1979, again from 1982 to 1996, and from 2006 until his death in 2007. He cofounded the conservative United Workers Party (UWP) in 1964; he led the party until 1996, again from 1998 to 2000, and again from 2005 to 2007.
The Saint Lucia Labour Party (SLP) is a social democratic political party in Saint Lucia. It currently holds 13 of the 17 seats in the House of Assembly.
The United Workers Party is a conservative political party in Saint Lucia currently led by former Tourism Minister Allen Chastanet, who defeated former Prime Minister Stephenson King in a July 28, 2013 leadership election. The party was led previously by Sir John Compton, the party's founder.
Sir (William) George Mallet GCSL GCMG CBE was a politician who was Governor-General of Saint Lucia and held a number of high offices in the island Saint Lucia, one of the Windward Islands of the Lesser Antilles in the Eastern Caribbean. Sir George served as the Minister for Trade, Industry, Agriculture and Tourism in the first post-independence government of St Lucia beginning in 1979. In later years, Sir George served as Deputy Prime Minister and was responsible for numerous government ministries including Foreign Affairs, Home Affairs and CARICOM Affairs.
Richard Frederick is a Saint Lucian lawyer and politician. He is the Minister in the Office of the Prime Minister with Responsibility for Housing and Local Government. Fredrick made his debut in the 2021 Saint Lucian General Election, earning his seat for the Castries Central Constituency as an Independent candidate in the House of Assembly. He previously served in parliament from 2006 to 2016, and he was Minister for Physical Planning, Housing, Urban Renewal and Local Government.
Philip Joseph Pierre is a Saint Lucian politician currently serving as the Prime Minister of Saint Lucia since 28 July 2021. Pierre serves as the Minister for Finance, Economic Development and the Youth Economy. He is the Leader of the Saint Lucia Labour Party since 18 June 2016. He has represented the Castries East constituency in the House of Assembly since 1997.
Marcus Neill Nicholas is a Saint Lucian politician who represented the Dennery North constituency for the United Workers Party (UWP) in the House of Assembly of Saint Lucia. He was also the Deputy Speaker of the House of Assembly.
Ezechiel Joseph is a Saint Lucian politician and former representative for the constituency of Babonneau and senator, for the United Workers Party in the House of Assembly. Joseph served as the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries, Physical Planning, Natural Resources and Co-operatives in his 2016 - 2021 tenure. Joseph lost his seat in the 2021 Saint Lucian General Election dubbed a landslide victory for the Saint Lucia Labour Party.
Stephenson King is the former Prime Minister of Saint Lucia. He is the Senior Minister and Minister for Infrastructure, Ports, Transport, Physical Development, and Urban Renewal. King was the former candidate for the United Workers Party (UWP). He now represents the constituency of Castries North as an Independent candidate as of July 2021, after resigning from the UWP.
Jeannine Compton-Antoine is a Saint Lucian politician who represented the Micoud North constituency in the House of Assembly from 2007 to 2011. She won the seat for the United Workers Party in a 2007 by-election. Compton-Antoine resigned from the United Workers Party in 2011, and continued to serve as an independent MP. She lost the seat in the 2011 general election.
Gale Tracy Christiane Rigobert is a Saint Lucian politician, former Minister for Education, Innovation, Gender Relations and Sustainable Development. She is the former representative for Micoud North constituency in the House of Assembly.
Allen Michael Chastanet is a Saint Lucian businessman and politician who served as Prime Minister of Saint Lucia from 2016 to 2021. He is currently the Leader of the Opposition of Saint Lucia and the political leader of the United Workers Party as well as the parliamentary representative for Micoud South constituency.
General elections were held in Saint Lucia on 6 June 2016. The result was a victory for the United Workers Party, which won eleven of the seventeen seats. On 7 June 2016 United Workers Party leader Allen Chastanet was sworn in as Prime Minister.
The COVID-19 pandemic in Saint Lucia was a part of the ongoing global viral pandemic of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19), which was confirmed to have reached Saint Lucia on 13 March 2020. As of 2 September 2022, there are a total of 28,894 confirmed cases, of which 28,369 have recovered and 391 deaths have occurred.
Events from the year 2021 in Saint Lucia
Jeremiah Norbert is a Saint Lucian politician, Deputy Speaker of The Lower House and former Police Officer. Norbert won his seat in the 2021 general election. The Micoud North seat was deemed a United Workers Party stronghold but Norbert is now the representative for Micoud North in the House of Assembly elected for the Saint Lucia Labour Party.
Ernest Hilaire is a Saint Lucian politician who is Deputy Prime Minister and Minister for Tourism, Investment, Creative Industries, Culture and Information. Hilaire also serves as the 1st Deputy Political Leader of the Saint Lucia Labour Party. Hilaire serves in the House of Assembly as the representative for Castries South. Hilaire is the former High Commissioner to the United Kingdom for Saint Lucia. He served in opposition from 2016 till the landslide victory of the Saint Lucia Labour Party in the 2021 general election.
Shawn Edward is a Saint Lucian politician and representative in the House of Assembly for the Constituency of Dennery North for the Saint Lucia Labour Party. Edward also serves as Minister for Education, Sustainable Development, Innovation, Science, Technology and Vocational Training. Edward won his seat once again at the 2021 Saint Lucian General Election. He is also the 2nd Deputy Political Leader of the Saint Lucia Labour Party. Edward has not lost his seat since his entry in the 2011 Saint Lucian General Election.