2021 Saint Lucian general election

Last updated

2021 Saint Lucian general election
Flag of Saint Lucia.svg
  2016 26 July 2021 Next  

All 17 seats in the House of Assembly
9 seats needed for a majority
Turnout51.08% Decrease2.svg 2.37pp
 First partySecond party
  Philip J Pierre Christmas 2020 (cropped).png AllenChastanet2017(cropped).jpeg
Leader Philip J. Pierre Allen Chastanet
Party Labour Party UWP
Last election44.09%, 6 seats54.76%, 11 seats
Seats won132
Seat changeIncrease2.svg 7Decrease2.svg 9
Popular vote43,79937,481
Percentage50.14%42.91%
SwingIncrease2.svg 6.05ppDecrease2.svg 11.85pp

2021 Saint Lucian general election (results by constituency).svg
2021 Saint Lucian general election (results by constituency) 2.svg

Prime Minister before election

Allen Chastanet
UWP

Subsequent Prime Minister

Philip J. Pierre
Labour Party

General elections were held in Saint Lucia on 26 July 2021, [1] having been constitutionally required by 12 October 2021. Voters elected all 17 members of the House of Assembly. [2] The result was a victory for the opposition Saint Lucia Labour Party, which won 13 of the 17 seats in the House, while the ruling United Workers Party lost nine of its eleven seats, its worst result since 1997. It was the fourth consecutive election in which the incumbent government was defeated.

Contents

Electoral system

The 17 elected members of the House of Assembly were elected by first-past-the-post in single member constituencies. [3]

According to the constitution, elections for a new Parliament session can be held at the latest 5 years and 90 days after the opening of the previous session. The first session after the 2016 election was held on 12 July 2016, leaving the deadline in October 2021. Incumbent Prime Minister Allen Chastanet favoured a later date, stating in April 2021 his intent to avoid another outbreak of the COVID-19 pandemic in Saint Lucia. [2] On 5 July 2021, he announced that the election would be held on 26 July. [4]

Campaign

Political parties began announcing prospective candidates in December 2020. [5] [6] [7]

On Nomination Day, 16 July, the governing United Workers Party (UWP) nominated candidates for all 17 constituencies. The opposition Saint Lucia Labour Party (SLP) nominated candidates for 15 constituencies, not fielding candidates in two constituencies where former UWP members campaigned as independents. The National Green Party (NGP) nominated candidates for eight constituencies. [8] [9]

Although the parties held campaign rallies, they mutually agreed not to allow motorcades after warnings from health authorities. [10]

In June 2021 the UWP announced a five-point pledge of top priority items it would deliver if re-elected: the pledge included additional support for needy persons, a reduction in VAT, electronic textbooks for students and a health insurance programme covering all citizens. [11]

The NGP was founded on 23 May 2021. For the upcoming election, the party announced food security to be its key issue, along with constitutional reforms that the UWP and SLP had not passed. The NGP also proposed increased spending on social services and tourism infrastructure; these projects would be funded by establishing a legal cannabis industry. [12]

Conduct

The Caribbean Community sent a team of ten election observers for the main election as well as the advance polls on 23 July, and gave a favourable initial assessment. [13] Chaired by Alvin Smith, the five-member team from the Commonwealth [14] also praised the conduct of the elections, but criticised the slow updating of the voter registry. [15] The Organization of American States sent a team of twelve election observers. [16]

Results

The SLP flipped seven seats, winning 13 of the 17 in the House. For the first time since independence, the UWP lost the Micoud North seat. The UWP retained only two seats, those of PM Chastenet and Commerce Minister Bradley Felix, while the two former UWP members running as independents, Stephenson King and Richard Frederick, won their seats. [17] [18] [19]

Sainte-Lucie Assemblee 2021.svg
PartyVotes%Seats+/–
Saint Lucia Labour Party 43,79950.1413+7
United Workers Party 37,48142.912–9
National Green Party2710.310New
Independents5,8076.652+2
Total87,358100.00170
Valid votes87,35898.10
Invalid/blank votes1,6941.90
Total votes89,052100.00
Registered voters/turnout174,33251.08
Source: Electoral Department

By constituency

ConstituencyElectorateTurnout %Political partyCandidateVotes %
Anse la Raye/Canaries8,6144,97857.79 Saint Lucia Labour Party (gain) Wayne Girard 2,46851.6
United Workers Party Dominic Fedee 2,30348.1
National Green PartyAvalan Joseph160.3
Babonneau 12,9426,52450.41 Saint Lucia Labour Party (gain) Virginia Albert-Poyotte 3,24550.9
United Workers Party Ezechiel Joseph 3,13549.1
Castries Central9,1023,68740.51 Independent (gain) Richard Frederick 2,09957.5
United Workers Party Sarah Flood-Beaubrun 1,49441.0
National Green PartyAaron Alexander551.5
Castries East12,7395,65844.41 Saint Lucia Labour Party Philip J. Pierre 3,70066.5
United Workers Party Fortuna C. Belrose1,82332.8
National Green PartyUbaidullah Muhammad400.7
Castries North12,2825,32743.37 Independent (gain) Stephenson King 3,64369.5
United Workers Party Jeannine Giraudy-McIntyre 1,53029.2
National Green PartyDaisy Anna St. Rose370.7
Independent Nathalbert Earl George310.6
Castries South9,5544,81050.35 Saint Lucia Labour Party Ernest Hilaire 3,06464.8
United Workers Party Bertrand Birch Johannes1,63534.6
National Green PartyRaffaele Cantoni330.7
Castries South East15,0007,64250.95 Saint Lucia Labour Party (gain) Joachim Andre Henry 3,97852.9
United Workers Party Guy Joseph 3,54147.1
Choiseul 9,5465,49857.59 United Workers Party John Bradley Felix 2,84653.5
Saint Lucia Labour Party Pauline Antoine-Prospere2,46146.3
National Green PartyMary Gilberta St. Rose100.2
Dennery North8,7054,62853.16 Saint Lucia Labour Party Shawn A. Edward 2,41453.0
United Workers Party Angelina Phera Polius 2,13346.8
National Green PartyWendel George100.2
Dennery South5,3913,02856.17 Saint Lucia Labour Party (gain) Alfred Prospere 1,54853.2
United Workers Party Edmund Estephane 1,36446.8
Gros Islet 24,41812,29250.34 Saint Lucia Labour Party (gain) Kenson Joel Casimir 7,07758.1
United Workers Party Lenard Montoute 5,02441.3
National Green PartyAndre De Caires700.6
Laborie 6,8703,42649.87 Saint Lucia Labour Party (gain) Alva Baptiste 2,17064.0
United Workers Party Francisco Jean Pierre1,21836.0
Micoud North8,3144,12149.57 Saint Lucia Labour Party (gain) Jeremiah Norbert 2,28356.5
United Workers Party Gale Rigobert 1,73142.8
Independent Michael Philip St. Catherine260.6
Micoud South7,5574,03053.33 United Workers Party Allen Chastanet 2,30358.1
Saint Lucia Labour Party Guibion Ferdinand1,65641.8
Independent Melanie Fraites60.2
Soufriere 8,9035,04056.61 Saint Lucia Labour Party (gain) Emma Hippolyte 2,49950.7
United Workers Party Herod Adrien Stanislas2,43449.3
Vieux Fort North6,9953,60151.48 Saint Lucia Labour Party Moses Jean Baptiste 2,08759.0
United Workers Party Vincent London1,45341.0
Vieux Fort South9,6114,57047.55 Saint Lucia Labour Party Kenny Anthony 3,02067.5
United Workers Party Hermangild Francis1,45732.5
Source: Electoral Department

Reactions

Domestic

SLP leader Pierre thanked the people of Saint Lucia for his party's win, promising to focus on healthcare and youth employment. [20] [21] PM Chastanet called Pierre to offer his congratulations. In a Facebook post, Chastanet thanked the UWP supporters and announced that the party will regroup. [22] The NGP Deputy Leader Aaron Alexander congratulated the SLP and affirmed his party's willingness to work with them to improve the country. [23]

International

Aftermath

SLP leader Philip J. Pierre was sworn in as the new Prime Minister on 28 July. [28] [29] The new Cabinet was sworn in on 5 August in a ceremony attended by Antiguan PM Gaston Browne. It consisted of 13 ministers, including the two independent MPs, and two parliamentary secretaries. [30]

Cabinet of Ministers

ConstituencyPolitical PartyOffice HolderMinisterial Office
Castries East Saint Lucia Labour Party Phillip J. Pierre Prime Minister, Minister of Finance, Economic Development and the Youth Economy.
Castries South Saint Lucia Labour Party Ernest Hilaire Minister for Tourism, Investment, Creative Industries, Culture and Information.
Vieux Fort North Saint Lucia Labour Party Moses Jn. Baptist Minister for Health, Wellness and Elderly Affairs.
Dennery North Saint Lucia Labour Party Shawn A. Edward Minister for Education, Sustainable Development, Innovation, Science, Technology and Vocational Training.
Laborie Saint Lucia Labour Party Alva Romanus Baptiste Minister for External Affairs, International Trade, Civil Aviation and Diaspora Affairs.
Soufriere Saint Lucia Labour Party Emma Hippolyte Minister for Commerce, Manufacturing, Business Development, Cooperatives and Consumer Affairs.
Castries South East Saint Lucia Labour Party Joachim Andre Henry Minister for Equity, Social Justice and People's Empowerment.
Babonneau Saint Lucia Labour Party Virginia Albert-Poyotte Minister for the Public Service, Home Affairs, Labour and Gender Affairs.
Gros Islet Saint Lucia Labour Party Kenson Joel Casimir Minister for Youth Development and Sports.
Dennery South Saint Lucia Labour Party Alfred Prospere Minister for Agriculture, Fisheries, Food Security and Rural Development.
Anse la Raye/Canaries Saint Lucia Labour Party Wayne D. Girard Minister in the Ministry of Finance, Economic Development and Youth Economy.
Castries North Independent Stephenson King Senior Minister and Minister for Infrastructure, Ports, Transport, Physical Development and Urban Renewal.
Castries Central Independent Richard Frederick Minister in the Office of the Prime Minister with responsibility for Housing and Local Government.
Source: Caribbean National Weekly

Parliamentary Secretaries

Parliamentary Secretaries
Office HolderOffice
Dr. Pauline Antoine-ProspereParliamentary Secretary, Ministry of Education, Sustainable Development, Innovation, Science, Technology and Vocational Training.
Guibion FerdinandParliamentary Secretary, Ministry of Tourism, Investment, Creative Industries, Culture and Information.
Source: Caribbean National Weekly

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Politics of Saint Lucia</span> Politics in the country of Saint Lucia

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Kenny Anthony</span> Saint Lucian politician

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">John Compton</span> First and former Prime Minister of Saint Lucia

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">United Workers Party (Saint Lucia)</span> Political party in Saint Lucia

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">George Mallet</span> Saint Lucian politician

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Philip J. Pierre</span> Prime Minister of Saint Lucia

Philip Joseph Pierre is a Saint Lucian politician currently serving as the Prime Minister of Saint Lucia since 28 July 2021. Pierre serves as the Minister for Finance, Economic Development and the Youth Economy. He is the Leader of the Saint Lucia Labour Party since 18 June 2016. He has represented the Castries East constituency in the House of Assembly since 1997.

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Events from the year 2021 in Saint Lucia

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Jeremiah Norbert</span> Saint Lucian politician

Jeremiah Norbert is a Saint Lucian politician, Deputy Speaker of The Lower House and former Police Officer. Norbert won his seat in the 2021 general election. The Micoud North seat was deemed a United Workers Party stronghold but Norbert is now the representative for Micoud North in the House of Assembly elected for the Saint Lucia Labour Party.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Ernest Hilaire</span> Saint Lucian politician

Ernest Hilaire is a Saint Lucian politician who is Deputy Prime Minister and Minister for Tourism, Investment, Creative Industries, Culture and Information. Hilaire also serves as the 1st Deputy Political Leader of the Saint Lucia Labour Party. Hilaire serves in the House of Assembly as the representative for Castries South. Hilaire is the former High Commissioner to the United Kingdom for Saint Lucia. He served in opposition from 2016 till the landslide victory of the Saint Lucia Labour Party in the 2021 general election.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Shawn Edward</span> Saint Lucian politician

Shawn Edward is a Saint Lucian politician and representative in the House of Assembly for the Constituency of Dennery North for the Saint Lucia Labour Party. Edward also serves as Minister for Education, Sustainable Development, Innovation, Science, Technology and Vocational Training. Edward won his seat once again at the 2021 Saint Lucian General Election. He is also the 2nd Deputy Political Leader of the Saint Lucia Labour Party. Edward has not lost his seat since his entry in the 2011 Saint Lucian General Election.

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