2022 British Columbia Liberal Party leadership election

Last updated

2022 British Columbia Liberal Party leadership election
DateFebruary 5, 2022
Resigning leader Andrew Wilkinson
Won by Kevin Falcon
Ballots5
Candidates7
Entrance Fee$45,000 [1]
Spending limit$600,000 [1]
British Columbia Liberal Party leadership elections
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A British Columbia Liberal Party leadership election was held on February 5, 2022, to elect a new party leader, following the resignation of Andrew Wilkinson after the 2020 British Columbia general election. [2] Kevin Falcon was declared the winner following the counting of the fifth ballot. [3] This was the last leadership election under the name "BC Liberal Party", as the party changed its name to "BC United" in April 2023. [4]

Contents

Background

On October 24, 2020, the 2020 British Columbia general election was held. [5] The election was the Liberal Party's worst performance since the 1991 election, with the party falling from 41 to 28 seats and losing traditional strongholds in the Fraser Valley and the Okanagan. Two days after the election, Andrew Wilkinson announced that he would step down as leader. [5] [6]

On November 23, 2020, Shirley Bond was elected by party caucus members to serve as interim parliamentary leader. [7] [8] In a press conference held the following day, she said that the party would take some time to consider the election loss before launching its leadership contest. [9] [7] At that time, Bond suggested the contest would occur "not too late" in 2021, saying a period of introspection about the party's performance in the 2020 election and future direction were needed before a new leader is chosen. [10] [11] However, in February 2021, the leadership convention's date was set for February 5, 2022.

Interim party president Don Silversides explained that the race was set for 2022 in order to "attract the broadest possible range of candidates", and at a point when the COVID-19 pandemic should be under control. [2] [12] Wilkinson had remained the party leader until February 17, 2021, which allowed the party to schedule the election in February 2022 and still comply with a provision of the party constitution which requires a leadership election take place within a year of a resignation. [13]

Procedure and rules

The election was overseen by a seven-person organizing committee co-chaired by former Liberal cabinet minister Colin Hansen and Victoria lawyer Roxanne Helme. [14] Other committee members included member of the Legislative Assembly (MLA) Jackie Tegart and former Prince George councillor Cameron Stolz. [15] [16]

Candidates were required to pay an application fee of $1,000 and candidate fees totalling $45,000. [1] The campaign spending limit is $600,000. [1]

The vote was held using weighted instant-runoff voting. Each provincial electoral district was worth 100 points, and points were allocated based on candidate rankings in the district. [17] [1]

In January 2022, it was reported that six of the candidates had lodged complaints with the party over concerns about fraudulent and ineligible memberships. [18] [19] Sources said as many as 24,000 members, representing about 60 percent of total members, did not comply with the party's eligibility criteria. [18] Gavin Dew's campaign manager pointed to incomplete profiles, including typos in email addresses, wrong phone numbers, missing phone numbers or emails, and members sharing phone numbers or email addresses. Ellis Ross' campaign manager said door-to-door canvassers identified addresses where members were listed but did not appear to be living. [20] The concerns led to a review by the party's organizing committee. [21] Broadcaster and former MLA Jas Johal called the complaints a form of "structural and institutional racism", raising concerns that a review might disproportionately affect members of visible minorities. [20] Kevin Falcon's campaign opposed the review, saying it would disfranchise members. [19] [20] In late January, the party's returning officer wrote to the leadership campaigns to advise that members would be given an opportunity to fix "genuine mistakes" on their membership applications. [22] Four of the campaigns were critical of the decision, calling for a comprehensive audit. [22]

On February 1, 2022, party member Vikram Bajwa filed a petition in the Supreme Court of British Columbia seeking to delay the announcement of results until the party released details of the membership audit. [23] [24] The hearing took place on February 4. [24] [25] The following afternoon, Justice Heather MacNaughton dismissed the petition, permitting the results to be released without a delay. [26]

Timeline

2020

2021

2022

Official candidates

Gavin Dew

Gavin Dew is a business person and served as the BC Liberal candidate in the 2016 by-election in Vancouver-Mount Pleasant. [36] [37]

Endorsements of Gavin Dew (1)

Kevin Falcon

Kevin Falcon is a former MLA for Surrey-Cloverdale (2001–2013), a former deputy premier of British Columbia, and the runner-up from the 2011 BC Liberal leadership election. [39] [40]

Endorsements of Kevin Falcon (15)

Michael Lee

Michael Lee MLEE Headshot Outside.jpg
Michael Lee

Michael Lee is MLA for Vancouver-Langara and was the 3rd-place contestant in the 2018 leadership election. [56] He is a lawyer, a former partner at Lawson Lundell LLP and was a special assistant to Progressive Conservative prime minister Kim Campbell. [57] Lee has previously served as the party's critic for Transportation, Infrastructure and TransLink, for Justice, and as co-critic for Indigenous Relations. [58]

Endorsements of Michael Lee (1)

Ellis Ross

Ellis Ross Ellis Ross in Vancouver in March 2021 (cropped).jpg
Ellis Ross

Ellis Ross is MLA for Skeena, a former chief councillor of the Haisla Nation and a recipient of the Order of British Columbia. [39] [60] [61] In 2017, he served briefly as the minister of Natural Gas Development and Minister Responsible for Housing in the Christy Clark government, until the NDP and Greens defeated the government on a confidence vote several weeks after his appointment. [62]

Endorsements of Ellis Ross (3)

Val Litwin

Val Litwin Val Litwin.jpg
Val Litwin

Val Litwin is the former CEO of the British Columbia Chamber of Commerce. [65]

Renee Merrifield

Renee Merrifield is MLA for Kelowna-Mission. [66] Elected in October 2020, she served as the party's Critic for Health. [67]

Stan Sipos

Stan Sipos is the president of Cielo Properties Inc. [68]

Rejected candidates

Declined

Results

Kevin Falcon was declared the winner following the counting of the fifth ballot. [3] Ellis Ross had the second-highest score, and Michael Lee the third. All other candidates were eliminated prior to the fifth ballot. [3] The party announced the following results on February 5, 2022, via a Facebook live stream: [81]

  = Eliminated from next round
  = Winner
CandidateBallot 1Ballot 2Ballot 3Ballot 4Ballot 5
NamePointsPercentPointsPercentPointsPercentPointsPercentPointsPercent
Kevin Falcon 412147%414347.6%4202.3648.3%4318.1449.63%4541.3552.19%
Ellis Ross 232526.7%2355.927.1%2493.128.66%2714.5031.2%2928.3333.65%
Michael Lee 89910.3%912.410.5%938.4310.8%1039.3711.94%1230.3114.14%
Val Litwin5045.8%517.95.95%536.176.16%627.977.21%Eliminated
Gavin Dew 4665.4%481.45.5%429.936.01%Eliminated
Renee Merrifield 2783.2%2893.3%Eliminated
Stan Sipos104.61.2%Eliminated

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