Vancouver Kingsway

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Vancouver Kingsway
Flag of British Columbia.svg British Columbia electoral district
201359038 Vancouver Kingsway.svg
Vancouver Kingsway in relation to other electoral districts in Vancouver
Federal electoral district
Legislature House of Commons
MP
 
 
 
Don Davies
New Democratic
District created1996
First contested 1997
Last contested 2021
District webpage profile, map
Demographics
Population (2021) [1] 108,054
Electors (2015)69,812
Area (km²) [1] 15.3
Pop. density (per km²)7,062.4
Census division(s) Metro Vancouver
Census subdivision(s) Vancouver

Vancouver Kingsway is a federal electoral district in British Columbia, Canada, that has been represented in the House of Commons of Canada from 1953 to 1988 and since 1997. It is located in Vancouver.

Contents

Demographics

This riding's population is over 54 percent immigrants. The three largest pan-ethnic groups include East Asians (35.5 percent), Europeans (27.6 percent) and Southeast Asians (19.4 percent). The service sector, retail trade and manufacturing are the major sources of employment in Vancouver Kingsway. The average family income is over $72,000. Unemployment is around 6.5 percent. [2]

9.9 percent of the population is Buddhist, the highest in Canada. [3] More generally, Vancouver Kingsway has the highest proportion of non-Christians, 62.8 percent in particular, of which: no religious affiliation: 43.5 percent, Buddhist: 9.9 percent, Sikh: 3.2 percent etc. [4] [5]

Panethnic groups in Vancouver Kingsway (2011−2021)
Panethnic group2021 [6] 2016 [7] 2011 [8]
Pop. %Pop.%Pop.%
East Asian [a] 38,03539,67540,580
European [b] 29,53029,54527,845
Southeast Asian [c] 20,77019,54519,420
South Asian 7,8107,0856,955
Latin American 2,8851,5251,370
Indigenous 1,8551,8901,460
African 1,405915855
Middle Eastern [d] 1,065625510
Other [e] 3,7052,9652,505
Total responses107,065103,760101,495
Total population108,054104,870102,003
Note: Totals greater than 100% due to multiple origin responses. Demographics based on the 2012 Canadian federal electoral redistribution riding boundaries.

History

The name "Vancouver Kingsway" has been used twice to describe federal ridings. It was first created in 1952, carved out of Vancouver South riding. In 1987, the riding was divided between Burnaby—Kingsway, Vancouver East, Vancouver Quadra and Vancouver South ridings. In 1996, a new Vancouver Kingsway was created out of these same four ridings.

This riding has been held by the NDP and its precursor CCF for most of its history. The NDP (along with the CCF) has won 15 of the 21 elections held since the riding was formed in 1953, the Liberals have won five, and the Conservatives, one. The two candidates who topped the poll in the 2008 election ran again in 2011. The incumbent member of Parliament, Vancouver lawyer Don Davies, represented the NDP, [9] and Vancouver businesswoman Wendy Yuan represented the Liberal Party again. [10] Davies won by approximately 3,000 votes in 2008. In 2011, Davies quintupled that margin, topping the Liberal candidate by over 15,000 votes, the Conservative candidate by over 10,000 votes, and winning over 50 percent of the votes cast.

The 2012 federal electoral boundaries redistribution concluded that the electoral boundaries of Vancouver Kingsway should be adjusted, and a modified electoral district of the same name was created. [11] The redefined Vancouver Kingsway lost its territory west of Main Street to the new district of Vancouver Granville, as well as a small area in its extreme southeast to Vancouver South. These new boundaries were legally defined in the 2013 representation order, which came into effect upon the call of the 2015 election. [12]

Historical boundaries

David Emerson controversy

David Emerson was first elected in 2004, for the Liberal Party of Canada, and served in the Cabinet led by Prime Minister Paul Martin as the Minister of Industry.

Emerson was re-elected as a Liberal in the 2006 election, but crossed the floor two weeks later on February 6, 2006, to become the new Minister of International Trade in Stephen Harper's Conservative government.

Emerson's floor-crossing was highly controversial. Then Prime Minister-designate Stephen Harper dispatched campaign co-chair John Douglas Reynolds, on the day after the election, to offer Emerson a cabinet post in a Conservative government. Emerson's acceptance of that offer made Canadian history, marking the first time a member of parliament, let alone a cabinet minister, had crossed the floor before a new government was even sworn in.

As a result of the controversy, a number of groups formed to fight for Emerson's resignation. Some groups also seek legislation that would prevent floor crossing altogether or restrict a member of parliament if they abandon their party's caucus. Groups that fought against Emerson's defection included the Recall David Emerson campaign, which was aligned with the New Democratic Party, and the De-Elect Emerson campaign, which began under Liberal alignment but which eventually outgrew the influence of that party and became entirely citizen-powered.

Emerson chose not to seek re-election in 2008.

Members of Parliament

This riding has elected the following members of Parliament:

ParliamentYearsMemberParty
Vancouver Kingsway
Riding created from Vancouver South
22nd  1953–1957   Angus MacInnis Co-operative Commonwealth
23rd  1957–1958 Alexander Macdonald
24th  1958–1962   John Ferguson Browne Progressive Conservative
25th  1962–1963   Arnold Webster New Democratic
26th  1963–1965
27th  1965–1968 Grace MacInnis
28th  1968–1972
29th  1972–1974
30th  1974–1979   Simma Holt Liberal
31st  1979–1980   Ian Waddell New Democratic
32nd  1980–1984
33rd  1984–1988
Riding dissolved into Burnaby—Kingsway, Vancouver East,
Vancouver Quadra and Vancouver South
Riding re-created from Burnaby—Kingsway, Vancouver East,
Vancouver Quadra and Vancouver South
36th  1997–2000   Sophia Leung Liberal
37th  2000–2004
38th  2004–2006 David Emerson
39th  2006–2006
 2006–2008   Conservative
40th  2008–2011   Don Davies New Democratic
41st  2011–2015
42nd  2015–2019
43rd  2019–2021
44th  2021–present

Election results

1997–present

Graph of election results in Vancouver Kingsway (since 1997, minor parties that never received 2% or more of the vote or that did not run candidates consistently are omitted)
2021 Canadian federal election
PartyCandidateVotes%±%Expenditures
New Democratic Don Davies 20,99452.28+3.19$101,431.44
Liberal Virginia Bremner11,02227.45+4.37$47,586.74
Conservative Carson Binda5,45613.59−6.35$7,752.14
Green Farrukh Chishtie1,5753.92−2.14$295.30
People's Jeremy MacKenzie8682.16+1.19$2,013.80
Communist Kimball Cariou1750.44−0.22$0.00
Marxist–Leninist Donna Petersen680.17−0.04$0.00
Total valid votes/expense limit40,15899.20$108,601.94
Total rejected ballots3240.80
Turnout40,48254.07−4.6
Eligible voters74,873
Source: Elections Canada [13]
2021 federal election redistributed results [14]
PartyVote %
  New Democratic 21,86850.40
  Liberal 12,59129.02
  Conservative 6,13614.14
  Green 1,5753.63
  People's 9562.20
 Others2610.60
2019 Canadian federal election
PartyCandidateVotes%±%Expenditures
New Democratic Don Davies 21,68049.09+3.35$96,884.11
Liberal Tamara Taggart 10,19423.08−4.73$96,618.31
Conservative Helen Quan8,80419.94−1.08none listed
Green Lawrence Taylor2,6756.06+2.81none listed
People's Ian Torn4270.97$3,869.88
Communist Kimball Cariou2920.66−0.32none listed
Marxist–Leninist Donna Peterson910.21+0.03$0.00
Total valid votes/expense limit44,16399.00
Total rejected ballots4461.00−0.03
Turnout44,60958.67−4.65
Eligible voters76,039
New Democratic hold Swing +4.04
Source: Elections Canada [15] [16]
2015 Canadian federal election
PartyCandidateVotes%±%Expenditures
New Democratic Don Davies 20,76345.74−5.53$113,476.84
Liberal Steven Kou12,62527.81+11.64$93,120.16
Conservative Jojo Quimpo9,53821.01−7.09
Green Catherine Moore1,4763.25−0.28$1,663.13
Libertarian Matt Kadioglu4681.03+0.44
Communist Kimball Cariou4450.98+0.53
Marxist–Leninist Donna Peterson810.18+0.01
Total valid votes/Expense limit45,39698.97 $204,392.06
Total rejected ballots4711.03
Turnout45,86763.32
Eligible voters72,438
New Democratic hold Swing −8.58
Source: Elections Canada [17] [18]
2011 federal election redistributed results [19]
PartyVote %
  New Democratic 18,75251.27
  Conservative 10,17727.82
  Liberal 5,91616.17
  Green 1,2923.53
 Others4411.21
2011 Canadian federal election
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
New Democratic Don Davies 23,45250.08+14.88
Conservative Trang Nguyen13,15728.1+0.67
Liberal Wendy Yuan7,79616.65−12.37
Green Louise Boutin1,8603.97−2.72
Libertarian Matt Kadioglu2750.59−0.09
Communist Kimball Cariou2100.45−0.19
Marxist–Leninist Donna Peterson780.17−0.16
Total valid votes46,828100.0  
Total rejected ballots3150.67−0.05
Turnout47,14358.10+2
New Democratic hold Swing +7.10
2008 Canadian federal election
PartyCandidateVotes%±%Expenditures
New Democratic Don Davies 15,93335.20+1.70$81,501
Liberal Wendy Yuan13,16429.02−14.43$79,758
Conservative Salomon Rayek12,41927.43+8.64$70,829
Green Doug Warkentin3,0316.69+3.86$3,478
Libertarian Matt Kadioglu3090.68+0.09
Communist Kimball Cariou2910.64+0.29$391
Marxist–Leninist Donna Peterson1490.33+0.19
Total valid votes/Expense limit45,296100.0   $84,758
Total rejected ballots3280.72+0.13
Turnout45,62456−3
New Democratic gain from Liberal Swing +8.06
2006 Canadian federal election
PartyCandidateVotes%±%Expenditures
Liberal David Emerson 20,06243.45+3.01$74,641
New Democratic Ian Waddell 15,47033.50−3.77$77,756
Conservative Kanman Wong8,67918.79+2.31$77,756
Green Arno Schortinghuis1,3072.83−0.73$803
Libertarian Matt Kadioglu2770.59
Communist Kimball Cariou1620.35−0.05$297
Canadian Action Connie Fogal 1430.30−0.03$2,987
Marxist–Leninist Donna Peterson680.14−0.08
Total valid votes46,285100.0  
Total rejected ballots2740.59−0.43
Turnout46,44259.2+1.2
Liberal hold Swing +3.39
2004 Canadian federal election
PartyCandidateVotes%±%Expenditures
Liberal David Emerson 17,26740.44−2.82$63,734
New Democratic Ian Waddell 15,91637.27+21.36$55,150
Conservative Jesse Johl7,03716.48−17.69$72,888
Green Tracey Jastinder Mann1,5213.56+0.87
Independent Jeannie Kwan5481.28$7,229
Communist Jason Mann1720.40−0.04$389
Canadian Action Jacob Rempel1420.33−2.87$373
Marxist–Leninist Donna Peterson940.22−0.11$150
Total valid votes42,697100.0  
Total rejected ballots3950.92+0.08
Turnout43,09258.01+2.03
Liberal hold Swing −12.09
Change is based on redistributed results from 2000. Conservative change is from the total of the Canadian Alliance and Progressive Conservative votes.
2000 Canadian federal election
PartyCandidateVotes%±%Expenditures
Liberal Sophia Leung 16,11843.07+2.63$56,204
Alliance Alice Wong 11,07629.59+11.23$39,286
New Democratic Victor Wong5,92115.82−14.72$7,654
Progressive Conservative Kanman Wong1,8034.81+0.85$11,072
Canadian Action Connie Fogal 1,2003.20$54,962
Green Phillip Petrik1,0092.69+0.37$134
Communist Elwyn Patterson1680.44$189
Marxist–Leninist Donna Peterson1260.33−0.13$22
Total valid votes37,421100.0  
Total rejected ballots3160.84−0.37
Turnout37,73755.98−7.39
Liberal hold Swing −4.30
Change for the Canadian Alliance is based on the Reform Party.
1997 Canadian federal election
PartyCandidateVotes%Expenditures
Liberal Sophia Leung 14,18240.62$48,495
New Democratic Victor Wong10,66230.54$52,412
Reform Raymond Leung6,41218.36$15,532
Progressive Conservative Kan Wong1,3853.96$4,577
Independent Gim Huey8942.56$23,368
Green Irene Louise Schmidt8112.32
Natural Law Steven Beck2100.60
Marxist–Leninist Donna Peterson1610.46$699
Independent Roger Annis1160.33
Independent David Tsai780.22$2,450
Total valid votes34,911100.0  
Total rejected ballots4261.21
Turnout35,33763.37
This riding was re-created from parts of Burnaby—Kingsway, Vancouver East, Vancouver Quadra and Vancouver South, which elected three Liberals and one New Democrat (Burnaby—Kingsway) in the previous election.

1953–1988

Graph of election results in Vancouver Kingsway (1953-1984, minor parties that never got 2% of the vote or didn't run consistently are omitted)
1984 Canadian federal election
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
New Democratic Ian Waddell 20,17951.10+4.25
Liberal Nancy Morrison11,64029.48−0.84
Progressive Conservative Collin Wong7,15218.11−3.82
Green Ted Mousseau3050.77
Communist Bert Ogden2140.54+0.13
Total valid votes39,490100.0  
New Democratic hold Swing +2.54
1980 Canadian federal election
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
New Democratic Ian Waddell 16,92846.85+2.09
Liberal Simma Holt 10,95430.32−2.01
Progressive Conservative Drew Taylor7,92421.93−0.27
Communist Bert Ogden1490.41±0
Independent Norm Baker1130.31
Marxist–Leninist Leanne Corcoran630.17−0.12
Total valid votes36,131100.0  
New Democratic hold Swing +2.05
1979 Canadian federal election
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
New Democratic Ian Waddell 15,92844.76+11.71
Liberal Simma Holt 11,50332.33−5.05
Progressive Conservative Cal Davis7,90022.20−6.31
Communist Jack Phillips1470.41−0.29
Marxist–Leninist Tarlochan S. Bains1060.30−0.06
Total valid votes35,584100.0  
New Democratic gain from Liberal Swing +8.38
1974 Canadian federal election
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Liberal Simma Holt 12,00237.38+18.60
New Democratic Dennis F. Mulroney10,61433.06−23.76
Progressive Conservative John Taylor 9,15528.51+7.33
Communist Fred Wilson2250.70
Marxist–Leninist Thomas J. Boylan1140.36
Total valid votes32,110100.0  
Liberal gain from New Democratic Swing +21.18
1972 Canadian federal election
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
New Democratic Grace MacInnis 18,10856.81+7.26
Progressive Conservative John A. Cherrington6,75221.18+10.75
Liberal Ed Bodnarchuk5,98618.78−15.64
Social Credit Faren Garner7502.35−3.24
Independent William John Turner2110.66
Independent Claire Alston660.21
Total valid votes31,873100.0  
New Democratic hold Swing −1.74
1968 Canadian federal election
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
New Democratic Grace MacInnis 15,59949.55+0.48
Liberal Edward Bodnarchuk10,83534.42+5.85
Progressive Conservative Claude Britton3,28510.44+2.43
Social Credit Lorena T. Green1,7605.59−8.75
Total valid votes31,479100.0  
New Democratic hold Swing −2.68
1965 Canadian federal election
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
New Democratic Grace MacInnis 13,73049.08+1.84
Liberal Jack Austin7,99428.57+1.00
Social Credit Arthur Holmes4,01214.34+3.70
Progressive Conservative Garfield Milner2,2408.01−6.54
Total valid votes27,976100.0  
New Democratic hold Swing +0.42
1963 Canadian federal election
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
New Democratic Arnold Alexander Webster 13,96647.24−0.87
Liberal Douglas A. Walker8,15427.58+5.45
Progressive Conservative Gerald E. Klein4,30114.55−4.65
Social Credit Arthur Holmes3,14510.64+0.07
Total valid votes29,566100.0  
New Democratic hold Swing −3.16
1962 Canadian federal election
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
New Democratic Arnold Alexander Webster 13,83748.10+6.12
Liberal Douglas A. Walker6,36622.13+12.71
Progressive Conservative John Ferguson Browne 5,52319.20−23.51
Social Credit Arthur Holmes3,03910.56+4.68
Total valid votes28,765100.0  
New Democratic gain from Progressive Conservative Swing −3.30
Change for the New Democrats is based on the Co-operative Commonwealth.
1958 Canadian federal election
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Progressive Conservative John Ferguson Browne 11,92842.71+17.04
Co-operative Commonwealth Alex B. Macdonald 11,72441.98+7.66
Liberal Everet King2,6319.42−6.79
Social Credit Gus Froese1,6425.88−17.90
Total valid votes27,925100.0  
Progressive Conservative gain from Co-operative Commonwealth Swing +4.69
1957 Canadian federal election
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Co-operative Commonwealth Alex Macdonald 9,04034.33−11.85
Progressive Conservative John Ferguson Browne 6,76225.68+17.95
Social Credit Thomas Williamson6,26223.78−1.71
Liberal Everett Crowley4,27016.21−1.77
Total valid votes26,334100.0  
Co-operative Commonwealth hold Swing −14.90
1953 Canadian federal election
PartyCandidateVotes%
Co-operative Commonwealth Angus MacInnis 10,16246.18
Social Credit Nicholas James Bartman5,61025.49
Liberal Arthur Ralph Gordon Helps3,95717.98
Progressive Conservative Walter Redvers Dent1,7007.72
Labor–Progressive Mona Laufey Morgan5782.63
Total valid votes22,007100.0  
This riding was created from parts of Vancouver South, which elected a Liberal in the previous election.

See also

Notes

  1. Statistic includes total responses of "Chinese", "Korean", and "Japanese" under visible minority section on census.
  2. Statistic includes all persons that did not make up part of a visible minority or an indigenous identity.
  3. Statistic includes total responses of "Filipino" and "Southeast Asian" under visible minority section on census.
  4. Statistic includes total responses of "West Asian" and "Arab" under visible minority section on census.
  5. Statistic includes total responses of "Visible minority, n.i.e." and "Multiple visible minorities" under visible minority section on census.

Citations

  1. 1 2 "Population and dwelling counts: Canada and federal electoral districts (2013 Representation Order)". Statistics Canada. Government of Canada. February 9, 2022. Retrieved February 9, 2022.
  2. Vancouver Kingsway, CBC.ca, 2008.
  3. "Census « Pundits' Guide to Canadian Federal Elections".
  4. "Religion (13) and Age Groups (8) for Population, for Canada, Provinces, Territories and Federal Electoral Districts (2003 Representation Order), 2001 Census - 20% Sample Data". 2.statcan.gc.ca. Retrieved November 20, 2012.
  5. "2001 Census of Canada: Topic-based tabulations". 2.statcan.ca. July 4, 2012. Retrieved November 30, 2012.
  6. Government of Canada, Statistics Canada (October 26, 2022). "Census Profile, 2021 Census of Population". www12.statcan.gc.ca. Retrieved February 16, 2023.
  7. Government of Canada, Statistics Canada (October 27, 2021). "Census Profile, 2016 Census". www12.statcan.gc.ca. Retrieved February 16, 2023.
  8. Government of Canada, Statistics Canada (November 27, 2015). "NHS Profile". www12.statcan.gc.ca. Retrieved February 16, 2023.
  9. Candidate « Pundits' Guide to Canadian Federal Elections. Punditsguide.ca. Retrieved on April 12, 2014.
  10. Candidate « Pundits' Guide to Canadian Federal Elections. Punditsguide.ca. Retrieved on April 12, 2014.
  11. Final Report – British Columbia
  12. Timeline for the Redistribution of Federal Electoral Districts
  13. "Confirmed candidates — Vancouver Kingsway". Elections Canada. September 1, 2021. Retrieved September 6, 2021.
  14. "Transposition of Votes from the 44th General Election to the 2023 Representation Orders". Elections Canada . Retrieved April 9, 2024.
  15. "List of confirmed candidates". Elections Canada. Retrieved October 4, 2019.
  16. "Official Voting Results". Elections Canada. Retrieved July 23, 2021.
  17. Elections Canada – Confirmed candidates for Vancouver Kingsway, 30 September 2015
  18. Elections Canada – Preliminary Election Expenses Limits for Candidates
  19. Pundits' Guide to Canadian Elections

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References

49°14′53″N123°04′30″W / 49.248°N 123.075°W / 49.248; -123.075