This is a list of past arrangements of Canada's electoral districts. Each district sends one member to the House of Commons of Canada.
Federal electoral districts in Canada are re-adjusted every ten years based on the Canadian census and proscribed by various constitutional seat guarantees, including the use of a grandfather clause, for Quebec, the Central Prairies and the Maritime provinces, with the essential proportions between the remaining provinces being "locked" no matter any further changes in relative population as have already occurred. Any major changes to the status quo, if proposed, would require constitutional amendments approved by seven out of ten provinces with two-thirds of the population to ratify constitutional changes allowing changes in the existing imbalance of seats between various provinces. During the 2012 federal electoral redistribution, an attempt was made to get around this by adding additional seats. These 30 new seats are the largest increase in the number of seats at any single redistribution since confederation.
Province | 1867 | 1872 | 1874 | 1882 | 1887 | 1896 | 1904 | 1908 | 1917 | 1925 | 1935 | 1949 | 1953 | 1968 | 1979 | 1988 | 1997 | 2004 | 2015 | 2024 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Newfoundland | 7 | 7 | 7 | 7 | 7 | 7 | 7 | 7 | 7 | |||||||||||
Prince Edward Island | 6 | 6 | 6 | 5 | 4 | 4 | 4 | 4 | 4 | 4 | 4 | 4 | 4 | 4 | 4 | 4 | 4 | 4 | ||
Nova Scotia | 19 | 21 | 21 | 21 | 21 | 20 | 18 | 18 | 16 | 14 | 12 | 13 | 12 | 11 | 11 | 11 | 11 | 11 | 11 | 11 |
New Brunswick | 15 | 16 | 16 | 16 | 16 | 14 | 13 | 13 | 11 | 11 | 10 | 10 | 10 | 10 | 10 | 10 | 10 | 10 | 10 | 10 |
Quebec | 65 | 65 | 65 | 65 | 65 | 65 | 65 | 65 | 65 | 65 | 65 | 73 | 75 | 74 | 75 | 75 | 75 | 75 | 78 | 78 |
Ontario | 82 | 88 | 88 | 92 | 92 | 92 | 86 | 86 | 82 | 82 | 82 | 83 | 85 | 88 | 95 | 99 | 103 | 106 | 121 | 122 |
Manitoba | 4 | 4 | 5 | 5 | 7 | 10 | 10 | 15 | 17 | 17 | 16 | 14 | 13 | 14 | 14 | 14 | 14 | 14 | 14 | |
Saskatchewan | 10 | 16 | 21 | 21 | 20 | 17 | 13 | 14 | 14 | 14 | 14 | 14 | 14 | |||||||
Alberta | 7 | 12 | 16 | 17 | 17 | 17 | 19 | 21 | 26 | 26 | 28 | 34 | 37 | |||||||
British Columbia | 6 | 6 | 6 | 6 | 6 | 7 | 7 | 13 | 14 | 16 | 18 | 22 | 23 | 28 | 32 | 34 | 36 | 42 | 43 | |
Territories | 4 | 4 | 11 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | ||||
Total | 181 | 200 | 206 | 211 | 215 | 213 | 214 | 221 | 235 | 245 | 245 | 262 | 265 | 264 | 282 | 295 | 301 | 308 | 338 | 343 |
An electoral district in Canada is a geographical constituency upon which Canada's representative democracy is based. It is officially known in Canadian French as a circonscription but frequently called a comté (county). In Canadian English it is also colloquially and more commonly known as a riding or constituency.
York North was a federal riding in Ontario, Canada, that was in the House of Commons of Canada from Confederation in 1867 until 2004.
Annapolis was a federal electoral district in Nova Scotia, Canada, that was represented in the House of Commons of Canada from 1867 to 1917. The district was created in the British North America Act, 1867. It was abolished in 1914 when it was redistributed into Digby and Annapolis. It consisted of Annapolis County, Nova Scotia.
Antigonish was a federal electoral district in Nova Scotia, Canada, that was represented in the House of Commons of Canada from 1867 to 1917. It was created in the British North America Act, 1867. The federal riding was dissolved in 1914 into the riding of Antigonish—Guysborough. It consisted of the County of Antigonish.
Cape Breton was a federal electoral district in Nova Scotia, Canada, that was represented in the House of Commons of Canada from 1867 to 1904. It was created as part of the British North America Act, 1867.
Bruce South was a federal electoral district in Ontario, Canada, that was represented in the House of Commons of Canada from 1867 to 1882 and from 1903 to 1935.
Glengarry was a federal electoral district represented in the House of Commons of Canada from 1867 to 1917, and from 1925 to 1953. It was located in the province of Ontario. It was created by the British North America Act of 1867, and consisted of Glengarry county.
Huron South was a federal electoral district in Ontario, Canada, that was represented in the House of Commons of Canada from 1867 to 1935. It was created by the British North America Act of 1867 which divided the County of Huron into two ridings: Huron North and Huron South.
Middlesex East was a former federal electoral district in Ontario, Canada, represented in the House of Commons of Canada from 1867 to 1968. It was created by the British North America Act of 1867, which divided the County of Middlesex into three ridings: Middlesex North, Middlesex West and Middlesex East.
Stormont was a federal electoral district represented in the House of Commons of Canada from 1867 to 1882, 1904 to 1917, and 1925 to 1968. It was located in the eastern part of the province of Ontario.
Wellington North was a federal electoral district represented in the House of Commons of Canada from 1867 to 1953. It was located in the province of Ontario.
Wellington South was a Canadian federal electoral district represented in the House of Commons of Canada from 1867 to 1968. It was located in the province of Ontario. It was created by the British North America Act of 1867 as the "South Riding of the county of Wellington". The County of Wellington was divided into three ridings: the North, South and Centre Ridings".
York East was a federal electoral district represented in the House of Commons of Canada at different times. It was located in the province of Ontario.
New Westminster was a federal electoral district in the province of British Columbia, Canada, that was represented in the House of Commons of Canada from 1871 to 1979.
Yale was a federal electoral district in British Columbia, Canada, that was represented in the House of Commons of Canada from 1872 to 1892 and from 1917 to 1953.
This page is a listing of federal and provincial electoral districts located in the City of Vancouver, British Columbia, and for ridings which include the name Vancouver in their title, including those on Vancouver Island among which was the original first-use of the riding-name Vancouver. For ridings in any of the suburbs other than North Vancouver and West Vancouver, please see New Westminster (all other Lower Mainland ridings are descendants of the original New Westminster riding. Vancouver Island ridings not including the name "Vancouver" can be found at Vancouver Island.