1887 Canadian federal election

Last updated

1887 Canadian federal election
Canadian Red Ensign (1868-1921).svg
  1882 February 22, 1887 1891  

215 seats in the House of Commons
108 seats needed for a majority
Turnout70.1% [1] (Decrease2.svg0.2pp)
 First partySecond party
  Sir John A Macdonald circa 1878 retouched crop.jpg Edward Blake (cropped) 2.jpg
Leader John A. Macdonald Edward Blake
Party Conservative Liberal
Leader since18671880
Leader's seat Kingston [lower-alpha 1] Durham West
Last election133 seats, 40.4%73 seats, 31.1%
Seats won12379
Seat changeDecrease2.svg10Increase2.svg6
Popular vote343,805312,736
Percentage47.4%43.1%
SwingIncrease2.svg7.0%Increase2.svg12.0%

Canada 1887 Federal Election.svg
1887 Canadian electoral map

Chambre des Communes 1887.png
The Canadian parliament after the 1887 election

Prime Minister before election

John A. Macdonald
Conservative

Prime Minister after election

John A. Macdonald
Conservative

The 1887 Canadian federal election was held on February 22, 1887, to elect members of the House of Commons of Canada of the 6th Parliament of Canada.

Contents

The Conservative Party of Prime Minister Sir John A. Macdonald retained power, defeating the Liberal Party of Edward Blake.

National results

1887 Canadian parliament.svg
PartyParty leader# of candidatesSeatsPopular vote
1882 ElectedChange#%Change
  Conservative John A. Macdonald 1729496-7.4%291,13840.15%+2.12pp
  Liberal-Conservative 324227-35.7%52,6677.26%-5.30pp
  Liberal Edward Blake 1837379+8.2%312,73643.13%+12.03pp
 Independent Liberal926+150%15,6952.16%+1.05pp
 Independent Conservative813+200%11,3451.56%+1.39pp
 Independent101 10%8,9841.24%-0.35pp
  Nationalist Conservative 212+100%3,5220.49%+0.28pp
 Unknown18- 24,1723.33%-22.08pp
 Nationalist6*1*4,7840.66%*
Total440213215-3.8%725,043100%-
Sources: http://www.elections.ca -- History of Federal Ridings since 1867 Archived 2008-12-04 at the Wayback Machine

Note:

* Party did not nominate candidates in the previous election.

Acclamations:

The following Members of Parliament were elected by acclamation:

Results by province

Party name BC NT MB ON QC NB NS PE Total
  Conservative Seats:4424523810-96
 Popular vote (%):62.365.532.943.435.639.441.339.040.2
  Liberal-Conservative Seats:2 29824-27
 Vote (%):22.1 17.45.79.26.010.77.57.3
  Liberal Seats:--1372457579
 Vote (%):15.634.544.646.941.740.941.941.843.1
 Independent LiberalSeats:  -131 16
 Vote (%):  5.20.83.73.8 11.72.2
 Independent ConservativeSeats:-- -3 - 3
 Vote (%):18.612.2 0.35.7 0.4 1.6
 IndependentSeats:   -1-- 1
 Vote (%):   xx1.33.45.8 1.2
 Nationalist ConservativeSeats:    2   2
 Vote (%):    2.4   0.5
 UnknownSeats:   --  0
 Vote (%):   3.16.16.50.2 3.3
 NationalistSeats:    1   1
 Vote (%):    3.3   0.7
Total seats 6 4 5 92 65 16 21 6 215

See also

Notes

  1. Macdonald was also elected in Carleton; he chose to sit for Kingston instead, and resigned as the member of Parliament for Carleton.

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">1867 Canadian federal election</span>

The 1867 Canadian federal election was held from August 7 to September 20, 1867, and was the first election for the new country of Canada. It was held to elect members representing electoral districts in the provinces of Nova Scotia, New Brunswick, Ontario and Quebec to the House of Commons of the 1st Canadian Parliament. The provinces of Manitoba (1870) and British Columbia (1871) were created during the term of the 1st Parliament of Canada and were not part of this election.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">1896 Canadian federal election</span>

The 1896 Canadian federal election was held on June 23, 1896, to elect members of the House of Commons of Canada of the 8th Parliament of Canada. Though the Conservative Party, led by Prime Minister Charles Tupper, won a plurality of the popular vote, the Liberal Party, led by Wilfrid Laurier, won the majority of seats to form the next government. The election ended 18 years of Conservative rule.

The Progressive Conservative Party of Manitoba is a centre-right political party in Manitoba, Canada. It is currently the opposition party in the Legislative Assembly of Manitoba, following a defeat in the 2023 provincial election.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">1872 Canadian federal election</span>

The 1872 Canadian federal election was held from July 20 to October 12, 1872, to elect members of the House of Commons of Canada of the 2nd Parliament of Canada. Prime Minister Sir John A. Macdonald's Conservative Party remained in power, defeating the Liberals. However, the Liberals increased their parliamentary representation considerably, while the Conservative seat count remained static, giving them only six more seats than the Liberals. The election produced the country's first minority government. The support of two independent Conservative MPs functionally gave Macdonald an extremely slim majority that allowed it to survive for two years, until it fell due to scandal.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">1891 Canadian federal election</span>

The 1891 Canadian federal election was held on March 5, 1891, to elect members of the House of Commons of Canada of the 7th Parliament of Canada. It was won by the Conservative Party of Prime Minister Sir John A. Macdonald.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">John Norquay</span> Canadian politician (1841–1889)

John Norquay was the fifth premier of Manitoba from 1878 to 1887. He was born near St. Andrews in what was then the Red River Colony, making him the first Premier of Manitoba to have been born in the region. Norquay was also the first Indigenous Premier of a Canadian province, although this title may also apply to Louis Riel.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Ottawa South</span> Federal electoral district in Ontario, Canada

<span class="mw-page-title-main">1874 Canadian federal election</span>

The 1874 Canadian federal election was held on January 22, 1874, to elect members of the House of Commons of Canada of the 3rd Parliament of Canada. Sir John A. Macdonald, who had recently been forced out of office as prime minister, and his Conservatives were defeated by the Liberal Party under their new leader Prime Minister Alexander Mackenzie.

The Conservative Party of Quebec was a political party in Quebec, Canada, from 1867 until 1936, when it merged with members of the Action libérale nationale to form the Union Nationale.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">1917 Canadian federal election</span>

The 1917 Canadian federal election was held on December 17, 1917, to elect members of the House of Commons of Canada of the 13th Parliament of Canada. Described by historian Michael Bliss as the "most bitter election in Canadian history", it was fought mainly over the issue of conscription. The election resulted in Prime Minister Sir Robert Borden's Unionist government elected with a strong majority and the largest percentage of the popular vote for any party in Canadian history.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Joseph-Édouard Cauchon</span> Canadian politician

Joseph-Édouard Cauchon, was a prominent Quebec politician in the middle years of the nineteenth-century. Although he held a variety of portfolios at the federal, provincial and municipal levels, he never achieved his goal of becoming the Premier of Quebec.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">1908 Canadian federal election</span>

The 1908 Canadian federal election was held on Monday October 26, 1908 to elect members of the House of Commons of Canada of the 11th Parliament of Canada. Prime Minister Sir Wilfrid Laurier's Liberal Party of Canada was re-elected for a fourth consecutive term in government with a majority government. The Liberals lost four seats and a small share of the popular vote.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">1878 Canadian federal election</span>

The 1878 Canadian federal election was held on September 17, 1878, to elect members of the House of Commons of the 4th Parliament of Canada. It resulted in the end of Prime Minister Alexander Mackenzie's Liberal government after only one term in office. Canada suffered an economic depression during Mackenzie's term, and his party was punished by voters for it. The Liberals' policy of free trade also hurt their support with the business establishment in Toronto and Montreal.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">1882 Canadian federal election</span>

The 1882 Canadian federal election was held on June 20, 1882, to elect members of the House of Commons of Canada of the 5th Parliament of Canada.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">6th Canadian Parliament</span>

The 6th Canadian Parliament was in session from April 13, 1887, until February 3, 1891. The membership was set by the 1887 federal election on February 22, 1887. It was dissolved prior to the 1891 election.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Frank Broadstreet Carvell</span> Canadian lawyer and politician

Frank Broadstreet Carvell, was a Canadian lawyer, businessman, and politician.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Electoral history of John A. Macdonald</span> Electoral history of Prime Minister Macdonald

This article is the Electoral history of Sir John A. Macdonald, the first Prime Minister of Canada.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Electoral history of Charles Tupper</span>

This article is the Electoral history of Sir Charles Tupper, the sixth Prime Minister of Canada. A Conservative, he became prime minister upon the resignation of Prime Minister Sir Mackenzie Bowell over the Manitoba Schools Question in 1896. Tupper was the shortest-serving prime minister, with a term of only 69 days. He led his party in two general elections and lost both, to Sir Wilfrid Laurier

References

  1. "Voter Turnout at Federal Elections and Referendums". Elections Canada. Retrieved March 10, 2019.