Vancouver Quadra

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Vancouver Quadra
Flag of British Columbia.svg British Columbia electoral district
Canada 2013 Vancouver Quadra.svg
Vancouver Quadra in relation to other electoral districts in the Vancouver area
Federal electoral district
Legislature House of Commons
MP
 
 
 
Joyce Murray
Liberal
District created1947
First contested 1949
Last contested 2021
District webpage profile, map
Demographics
Population (2016) [1] 105,608
Electors (2021)75,538
Area (km²) [1] 42
Pop. density (per km²)2,514.5
Census division(s) Metro Vancouver
Census subdivision(s) Greater Vancouver A, Musqueam 2, Vancouver

Vancouver Quadra is a federal electoral district in the Metro Vancouver region of British Columbia, Canada. It has been represented in the House of Commons of Canada since 1949. The constituency bears the name of the Spanish explorer who surveyed the area in 1775, Juan Francisco de la Bodega y Quadra. [2] Since 2007, the riding has been represented by Liberal MP Joyce Murray, who has served in the 29th ministry under Prime Minister of Canada Justin Trudeau.

Contents

Within the boundaries of this riding are the University of British Columbia and the western portions of the affluent West Side of Vancouver. Voters within Vancouver Quadra have tended to elect centrist candidates, which is an exception to the province as a whole where politics has tended to be more polarized. Though the Liberals have held the seat since 1984, MPs tend to be on the right wing of the party. For example, the current MP, Joyce Murray, was previously a cabinet minister in the centre-right British Columbia Liberal Party, which is unaffiliated with the federal Liberal party and attracts the vast majority of voters who vote for the Conservative Party of Canada in federal elections.

Demographics

This is the sixth wealthiest riding in Canada, with an average family income of over $145,000. As of 2006, this riding had 37% immigrants, most of whom are Chinese-Canadians. The province's largest university, the University of British Columbia, is situated in this riding. The major employer is the professional, scientific and technical service sector. The unemployment rate is 5.2%. [3] Nearly every single-family house in this riding is worth over a million dollars; the median house value is over 2 million dollars.[ citation needed ]

The Vancouver Quadra riding has a very high level of educational attainment; it has the highest percentage of people with a university certificate or degree in all of Canada (53.1%) and also tops the following educational attainment sub-categories:

Panethnic groups in Vancouver Quadra (2011−2021)
Panethnic
group
2021 [5] 2016 [6] 2011 [7]
Pop. %Pop.%Pop.%
European [lower-alpha 1] 57,76559,83563,605
East Asian [lower-alpha 2] 33,80531,61526,990
South Asian 3,7052,7852,175
Middle Eastern [lower-alpha 3] 2,5901,7101,305
Southeast Asian [lower-alpha 4] 2,5351,6851,825
Indigenous 2,0001,9401,840
Latin American 1,7001,295870
African 860605575
Other [lower-alpha 5] 2,0951,2701,135
Total responses107,055102,740100,325
Total population109,328105,608102,416
Notes: Totals greater than 100% due to multiple origin responses.
Demographics based on 2012 Canadian federal electoral redistribution riding boundaries.

According to the 2016 Canadian census :

Languages: 66.0% English, 1.6% French, 31.3% other, 1.1% multiple languages
Religions: 27.9% Protestant, 16.3% Catholic, 4.5% Buddhist, 4.2% Other Christian, 3.8% Jewish, 2.4% Christian Orthodox, 1.1% Muslim, 38.5% no religious affiliation
Average income: $46,991

Geography

The district includes the parts of the West Side of Vancouver and the University of British Columbia Endowment Lands.

History

The electoral district was created in 1947 from Vancouver East and Vancouver South ridings. It was a swing riding for most of its first four decades. However, in 1984, John Turner, then Prime Minister, unseated Progressive Conservative incumbent Bill Clarke even as Turner's Liberals suffered what was then the biggest seat loss in Canadian history. It was one of only two Liberal-held seats west of Ontario. The seat has stayed in Liberal hands ever since.

The 2012 federal electoral boundaries redistribution concluded that the electoral boundaries of Vancouver Quadra should be adjusted, and a modified electoral district of the same name will be contested in future elections. [8] The redefined Vancouver Quadra loses a portion of its current territory east of the Arbutus Corridor to the new district of Vancouver Granville. These new boundaries were legally defined in the 2013 representation order, which came into effect upon the call of the 42nd Canadian federal election, scheduled for October 2015. [9]

Historical boundaries

Members of Parliament

This riding has elected the following members of Parliament:

ParliamentYearsMemberParty
Vancouver Quadra
Riding created from Vancouver East and Vancouver South
21st  1949–1953   Howard Charles Green Progressive Conservative
22nd  1953–1957
23rd  1957–1958
24th  1958–1962
25th  1962–1963
26th  1963–1965   Grant Deachman Liberal
27th  1965–1968
28th  1968–1972
29th  1972–1974   Bill Clarke Progressive Conservative
30th  1974–1979
31st  1979–1980
32nd  1980–1984
33rd  1984–1988   John Turner Liberal
34th  1988–1993
35th  1993–1997 Ted McWhinney
36th  1997–2000
37th  2000–2004 Stephen Owen
38th  2004–2006
39th  2006–2007
 2008–2008 Joyce Murray
40th  2008–2011
41st  2011–2015
42nd  2015–2019
43rd  2019–2021
44th  2021–present

Current member of Parliament

Its member of Parliament (MP) is Joyce Murray (Liberal), a former British Columbia cabinet minister and provincial Member of the Legislative Assembly. She was first elected in a March 2008 by-election, by a small margin. Murray was re-elected in the general elections of 2008, 2011 and 2015 with larger margins. She was again re-elected in the 2019 and 2021 federal elections, albeit by reduced margins.

Election results

Graph of election results in Vancouver Quadra (minor parties that never got 2% of the vote or didn't run consistently are omitted)
2021 Canadian federal election
PartyCandidateVotes%±%Expenditures
Liberal Joyce Murray 20,81443.63+0.10$93,921.31
Conservative Brad Armstrong13,78628.90+1.15$103,409.23
New Democratic Naden Abenes9,22019.33+4.20$9,885.59
Green Devyani Singh2,9226.12–6.31$18,663.20
People's Renate Siekmann9632.02+1.18$20,173.89
Total valid votes/expense limit47,705100.00 $108,762.68
Total rejected ballots291
Turnout47,99663.54
Eligible voters75,538
Liberal hold Swing –0.53
Source: Elections Canada
2021 federal election redistributed results [10]
PartyVote %
  Liberal 21,46443.39
  Conservative 14,45529.22
  New Democratic 9,59319.39
  Green 2,9505.96
  People's 1,0042.03
2019 Canadian federal election
PartyCandidateVotes%±%Expenditures
Liberal Joyce Murray 22,09343.53−15.21$98,274.21
Conservative Kathleen Dixon14,08227.75+1.87$101,180.50
New Democratic Leigh Kenny7,68115.13+4.25none listed
Green Geoff Wright6,30812.43+8.19$9,668.18
People's Sandra Filosof-Schipper4280.84none listed
Independent Austen Erhardt1620.32$769.45
Total valid votes/expense limit50,754100.0
Total rejected ballots251
Turnout51,00568.0
Eligible voters74,984
Liberal hold Swing −8.54
Source: Elections Canada [11] [12]
2015 Canadian federal election
PartyCandidateVotes%±%Expenditures
Liberal Joyce Murray 31,10258.71+15.25$97,238.16
Conservative Blair Lockhart13,68325.83-10.60$138,478.02
New Democratic Scott Andrews5,74810.85-3.60$28,356.72
Green Kris Constable2,2294.21-1.44$9,999.97
Pirate Trevor Clinton Walper860.16$246.50
Marijuana Marc Boyer650.12
Independent Jean-François Caron590.11$20.80
Total valid votes/expense limit52,972100.00 $207,109.54
Total rejected ballots1440.27
Turnout53,11671.17
Eligible voters74,633
Liberal hold Swing +12.92
Source: Elections Canada [13] [14]
2011 federal election redistributed results [15]
PartyVote %
  Liberal 20,22643.47
  Conservative 16,95336.43
  New Democratic 6,72314.45
  Green 2,6295.65
2011 Canadian federal election
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Liberal Joyce Murray 22,90342.17-3.42
Conservative Deborah Meredith20,98438.64+1.73
New Democratic Victor Elkins7,49913.81+5.75
Green Laura-Leah Shaw2,9225.38-3.44
Total valid votes54,308100.0  
Total rejected ballots1440.26-0.02
Turnout54,45263.17-0.20
Eligible voters86,203
Liberal hold Swing -2.58
2008 Canadian federal election
PartyCandidateVotes%±%Expenditures
Liberal Joyce Murray 25,39345.59+9.54$79,097
Conservative Deborah Meredith20,56136.91+1.39$83,516
Green Dan Grice4,9168.82-4.64$6,621
New Democratic David Caplan4,4938.06-6.37$19,537
Libertarian Norris Barens3330.59
Total valid votes/expense limit55,696100.0   $89,046
Total rejected ballots1580.28+0.01
Turnout55,85463.37+29
Liberal hold Swing +4.08
Canadian federal by-election, March 17, 2008
PartyCandidateVotes%±%Expenditures
Liberal Joyce Murray 10,15536.05-12.79$71,894
Conservative Deborah Meredith10,00435.52+6.43$86,890
New Democratic Rebecca Coad4,06414.43-1.67$59,591
Green Dan Grice3,79213.46+8.32$37,353
Rhinoceros John Turner1110.39
Canadian Action Psamuel Frank400.14$58
Total valid votes/expense limit28,166100.0   $87,208
Total rejected ballots770.27+0.05
Turnout28,24334-34
Liberal hold Swing -9.61
By-election due to the resignation of Stephen Owen
2006 Canadian federal election
PartyCandidateVotes%±%Expenditures
Liberal Stephen Owen 28,65549.14-3.29$66,112
Conservative Stephen Rogers 16,84428.89+2.58$81,186
New Democratic David Askew9,37916.08+1.09$28,264
Green Ben West2,9745.10-0.50$1,187
Independent Betty Krawczyk 2630.45
Marijuana Marc Boyer1580.27
Marxist–Leninist Donovan Young410.07-0.02
Total valid votes58,314100.0  
Total rejected ballots1310.22-0.07
Turnout58,44568-1
Liberal hold Swing -2.94
2004 Canadian federal election
PartyCandidateVotes%±%Expenditures
Liberal Stephen Owen 29,18752.43+7.60$68,710
Conservative Stephen Rogers 14,64826.31-19.47$78,433
New Democratic David Askew8,34814.99+9.77$51,374
Green Doug Warkentin3,1185.60+2.72$4,289
Canadian Action Connie Fogal 1650.29-0.49$5,222
Libertarian Katrina Chowne1510.27
Marxist–Leninist Donovan Young480.08-0.21
Total valid votes55,665100.0  
Total rejected ballots1640.29-0.11
Turnout55,82966.53+3.19
Liberal hold Swing +13.54
Change for the Conservatives is based on the combined totals of the Canadian Alliance and the Progressive Conservatives.
2000 Canadian federal election
PartyCandidateVotes%±%Expenditures
Liberal Stephen Owen 22,25344.83+2.69$60,542
Alliance Kerry-Lynne Findlay 18,61337.50+9.91$64,240
Progressive Conservative Bill Clarke 4,1128.28-8.59$12,355
New Democratic Loretta Woodcock2,5955.22-4.81$10,844
Green Doug Warkentin1,4342.88+0.30$16,556
Canadian Action Chris Shaw3900.78$5,683
Natural Law Steven Beck1260.25-0.22
Marxist–Leninist Anne Jamieson1090.21-0.09$18
Total valid votes49,632100.0  
Total rejected ballots1940.40
Turnout49,82663.34-4.32
Liberal hold Swing -3.61
Change for the Canadian Alliance is based on the Reform Party.
1997 Canadian federal election
PartyCandidateVotes%±%Expenditures
Liberal Ted McWhinney 18,84742.14+2.73$55,589
Reform Joanne Easdown12,34027.59+5.44$57,114
Progressive Conservative Geoff Chutter7,54616.87-0.55$53,095
New Democratic Donovan T. Kuehn4,48610.03-0.66$11,981
Green Kelly White1,1552.58+1.43
Natural Law Alan Mackenzie Brooke2110.47-0.26
Marxist–Leninist Anne Jamieson1350.30+0.15
Total valid votes44,720100.0  
Total rejected ballots2020.45
Turnout44,92267.76
Liberal hold Swing -1.36
1993 Canadian federal election
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Liberal Ted McWhinney 20,36639.41-4.54
Reform Bill McArthur11,44722.15+20.12
Progressive Conservative Geoff Chutter9,00217.42-13.07
New Democratic Tommy Tao5,52410.69-10.69
National W.J. Willy Spat3,3036.39
Green Alannah New-Small5941.15
Libertarian Walter Boytinck4100.79+0.56
Natural Law Alan M. Brooke3760.73
Christian Heritage Walter Opmeer2080.40
Independent Roman York1700.33
Independent Janet Ludlam1380.27
Marxist–Leninist Dorothy-Jean O'Donnell800.15
Commonwealth of Canada J.G. Joseph Jackman590.11+0.07
Total valid votes51,677100.0  
Liberal hold Swing -12.33
1988 Canadian federal election
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Liberal John Turner 24,02143.95+0.02
Progressive Conservative Bill Clarke 16,66430.49-6.97
New Democratic Gerry Scott11,68721.38+4.56
Reform J.R. Jack Ford1,1122.03
Rhinoceros John Turner (no relation)7601.39
Libertarian Walter Boytinck1290.24+0.06
Communist Bert Ogden750.14
Independent Albert A. Ritchie740.14
Independent Blair T. Longley 520.10
Confederation of Regions Nora Galenzoski350.06
Commonwealth of Canada G.J. Joseph Jackman230.04+0.02
Independent Allen Soroka220.04
Total valid votes54,654100.0  
Liberal hold Swing +3.50
1984 Canadian federal election
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Liberal John Turner 21,79443.94+13.23
Progressive Conservative Bill Clarke 18,58137.46-8.63
New Democratic Ray Cantillon8,34316.82-4.93
Green Jim Bohlen3890.78
Rhinoceros Ian McConkey2190.44
Independent Diane Jones1110.22
Libertarian Marco Den Ouden870.18
Independent Bill Burgess280.06
Independent David Michael Shebib200.04
Commonwealth of Canada T. Gaetan Feuille D'érable Wall200.04
Independent J.G. Joseph Jackman120.02
Total valid votes49,604100.0  
Liberal gain from Progressive Conservative Swing +10.93
1980 Canadian federal election
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Progressive Conservative Bill Clarke 20,99346.09+0.52
Liberal Peter Pearse13,98730.71+1.31
New Democratic Alan Bush9,90721.75-2.71
Rhinoceros Verne John Eh McDonald4050.89
Social Credit Elaine Wanstall1040.23
Independent Peter Rabbit Milne730.16
Marxist–Leninist Allen Soroka500.11-0.04
Independent Byron Nelson260.06
Total valid votes45,545100.0  
Progressive Conservative hold Swing -0.40
1979 Canadian federal election
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Progressive Conservative Bill Clarke 19,86945.57-2.69
Liberal Paul Manning12,82029.40-10.09
New Democratic Alan Bush10,66524.46+13.13
Libertarian Campbell Osborne1440.33
Marxist–Leninist David Fuller640.15-0.16
Independent Fred Gilbertson370.08
Total valid votes43,599100.0  
Progressive Conservative hold Swing +3.70
1974 Canadian federal election
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Progressive Conservative Bill Clarke 18,89248.26+5.69
Liberal Frank Low-Beer15,45839.49+3.55
New Democratic Nigel Nixon4,43411.33-8.82
Social Credit Edith Garner1790.46-0.45
Marxist–Leninist Brian Keith Sproule1200.31
Independent Norman G. Dent610.16
Total valid votes39,144100.0  
Progressive Conservative hold Swing +1.07
1972 Canadian federal election
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Progressive Conservative Bill Clarke 17,76742.57+12.27
Liberal Grant Deachman 15,00135.94-18.34
New Democratic Nigel Nixon8,41120.15+5.20
Social Credit Edith Garner3780.91
Independent Rupert Beebe1800.43
Total valid votes41,737100.0  
Progressive Conservative gain from Liberal Swing +15.30
1968 Canadian federal election
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Liberal Grant Deachman 20,78854.29+15.45
Progressive Conservative John A. Pearkes11,60430.30-7.49
New Democratic George Trasov5,72714.96-1.13
Republican Robert Hein1750.46
Total valid votes38,294100.0  
Liberal hold Swing +11.47
1965 Canadian federal election
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Liberal Grant Deachman 12,89538.84-2.90
Progressive Conservative Howard Charles Green12,54937.80-0.07
New Democratic George E. Trasov5,34216.09+1.43
Social Credit Donald W. Gosse2,4167.28+1.54
Total valid votes33,202100.0  
Liberal hold Swing -1.42
1963 Canadian federal election
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Liberal Grant Deachman 15,16041.73+10.66
Progressive Conservative Howard Charles Green 13,75637.87-7.59
New Democratic Dorothy Gretchen Steeves5,32414.66-2.49
Social Credit James P.R. Mason2,0855.74-0.59
Total valid votes36,325100.0  
Liberal gain from Progressive Conservative Swing +9.12
1962 Canadian federal election
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Progressive Conservative Howard Charles Green 15,11345.46-25.26
Liberal Grant Deachman 10,33131.07+14.79
New Democratic Philip H. Waddell5,69917.14+7.17
Social Credit Emil Peter Schafer2,1036.33+3.30
Total valid votes33,246100.0  
Progressive Conservative hold Swing -20.02
Change for the New Democrats is based on the Co-operative Commonwealth.
1958 Canadian federal election
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Progressive Conservative Howard Charles Green 24,80270.72+6.78
Liberal Francis Cecil Boyes5,71316.29+0.33
Co-operative Commonwealth Bill Pierce3,4969.97+1.26
Social Credit Stephen Halom1,0623.03-8.37
Total valid votes35,073100.0  
Progressive Conservative hold Swing +3.22
1957 Canadian federal election
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Progressive Conservative Howard Charles Green 21,71963.93+20.11
Liberal Ted R. Burnett5,42315.96-10.76
Social Credit Christy McDevitt3,87111.39-5.61
Co-operative Commonwealth James G. Lorimer2,9598.71-3.74
Total valid votes33,972100.0  
Progressive Conservative hold Swing +15.44
1953 Canadian federal election
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Progressive Conservative Howard Charles Green 12,76943.82-6.31
Liberal Russell Charles Gordon7,78626.72-5.37
Social Credit Tom Boothman4,95517.01
Co-operative Commonwealth Gordon H. Dowding3,62812.45-5.33
Total valid votes29,138100.0  
Progressive Conservative hold Swing -0.47
1949 Canadian federal election
PartyCandidateVotes%
Progressive Conservative Howard Charles Green 16,66150.13
Liberal Thomas Foster Isherwood10,66532.09
Co-operative Commonwealth Harold Winston Mason5,90817.78
Total valid votes33,234100.0  
This riding was created from parts of Vancouver East and Vancouver South, which elected a Co-operative Commonwealth and a Progressive Conservative, respectively, in the previous election. Howard Charles Green was the incumbent from Vancouver South.

See also

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References

Notes

  1. Statistic includes all persons that did not make up part of a visible minority or an indigenous identity.
  2. Statistic includes total responses of "Chinese", "Korean", and "Japanese" under visible minority section on census.
  3. Statistic includes total responses of "West Asian" and "Arab" under visible minority section on census.
  4. Statistic includes total responses of "Filipino" and "Southeast Asian" under visible minority section on census.
  5. Statistic includes total responses of "Visible minority, n.i.e." and "Multiple visible minorities" under visible minority section on census.
  1. 1 2 Statistics Canada: 2011
  2. "Juan Francisco de la Bodega y Quadra | the Canadian Encyclopedia".
  3. Vancouver Quadra, CBC.ca, 2008.
  4. "2006 Census of Canada: Topic-based tabulations | Highest Certificate, Diploma or Degree (14), Location of Study (5), Major Field of Study - Classification of Instructional Programs, 2000 (14), Age Groups (10A) and Sex (3) for the Population 15 Years and Over of Canada, Provinces, Territories and Federal Electoral Districts (2003 Representation Order), 2016 Census - 20% Sample Data". 2.statcan.gc.ca. February 8, 2017. Retrieved December 5, 2021.
  5. Government of Canada, Statistics Canada (October 26, 2022). "Census Profile, 2021 Census of Population". www12.statcan.gc.ca. Retrieved February 16, 2023.
  6. Government of Canada, Statistics Canada (October 27, 2021). "Census Profile, 2016 Census". www12.statcan.gc.ca. Retrieved February 16, 2023.
  7. Government of Canada, Statistics Canada (November 27, 2015). "NHS Profile". www12.statcan.gc.ca. Retrieved February 16, 2023.
  8. Final Report – British Columbia
  9. Timeline for the Redistribution of Federal Electoral Districts
  10. "Transposition of Votes from the 44th General Election to the 2023 Representation Orders". Elections Canada . Retrieved April 9, 2024.
  11. "List of confirmed candidates". Elections Canada. Retrieved October 4, 2019.
  12. "Election Night Results". Elections Canada. Retrieved November 15, 2019.
  13. Elections Canada – Confirmed candidates for Vancouver Quadra, 30 September 2015
  14. Elections Canada – Preliminary Election Expenses Limits for Candidates
  15. Pundits' Guide to Canadian Elections

49°15′22″N123°12′18″W / 49.256°N 123.205°W / 49.256; -123.205