27th Canadian Parliament

27th Canadian Parliament
Minority parliament
Jan. 18, 1966 – Apr. 23, 1968
Parliament leaders
Prime minister	Rt. Hon. Lester B. Pearson Apr. 22, 1963 – Apr. 20, 1968
	Rt. Hon. Pierre Trudeau Apr. 20, 1968 – Jun. 4, 1979
Cabinets	19th Canadian Ministry 20th Canadian Ministry
Leader of the Opposition	John Diefenbaker April 22, 1963 – September 9, 1967
	Michael Starr September 9, 1967 – November 6, 1967
	Robert Stanfield November 6, 1967 – February 21, 1976
Party caucuses
Government	Liberal Party
Opposition	Progressive Conservative Party
Recognized	New Democratic Party
Unrecognized	Ralliement créditiste
	Social Credit Party
House of Commons
Seating arrangements of the House of Commons
Speaker of the Commons	Lucien Lamoureux January 18, 1966 – September 29, 1974
Government House leader	George McIlraith October 30, 1964 – May 3, 1967
	Allan MacEachen May 3, 1967 – April 23, 1968
Opposition House leader	Michael Starr April 22, 1965 – April 23, 1968
Members	265 MP seats List of members
Senate
Speaker of the Senate	Sydney John Smith January 7, 1966 – September 5, 1968
Government Senate leader	John Joseph Connolly February 3, 1964 – April 20, 1968
	Paul Martin Sr. April 20, 1968 – October 30, 1974
Opposition Senate leader	Alfred Johnson Brooks April 22, 1963 – October 31, 1967
	Jacques Flynn October 31, 1967 – June 4, 1979
Senators	102 senator seats List of senators
Sovereign
Monarch	Elizabeth II 6 February 1952 – 8 September 2022
Governor general	Georges Vanier 15 September 1959 – 5 March 1967
	Roland Michener 17 April 1967 – 14 January 1974
Sessions
1st session January 18, 1966 (1966-01-18) – May 8, 1967 (1967-05-08)
2nd session May 8, 1967 (1967-05-08) – April 23, 1968 (1968-04-23)
←  26th →  28th

Lester B. Pearson was Prime Minister during the 27th Canadian Parliament.

Pierre Trudeau was Prime Minister during the last few days of the 27th Canadian Parliament.

The 27th Canadian Parliament was in session from January 18, 1966 until April 23, 1968. The membership was set by the 1965 federal election on November 8, 1965, and it changed only somewhat due to resignations and by-elections until it was dissolved prior to the 1968 election.

There were two sessions of the 27th Parliament:

Session	Start	End
1st	January 18, 1966	May 8, 1967
2nd	May 8, 1967	April 23, 1968 [1]

Overview

It was controlled by a Liberal Party minority under Prime Minister Lester B. Pearson and the 19th Canadian Ministry. Pierre Trudeau succeeded Pearson as party leader and Prime Minister shortly before this Parliament ended for the 1968 national election.

The Official Opposition was the Progressive Conservative Party, led first by John Diefenbaker, and subsequently by Michael Starr.

The Speaker was Lucien Lamoureux. See also List of Canadian electoral districts 1952-1966 for a list of the ridings in this parliament.

There were two sessions of the 27th Parliament.

Most of the MPs were elected as the single member for their district. Two represented Queen's (PEI) and two represented Halifax.

Party standings

Distribution of seats at the beginning of the 27th Parliament

Party		Party Leader	Seats
			1963	Dissolution	Elected	% Change
	Liberal	Lester Pearson	128	128	131	+2.3%
	Progressive Conservative	John Diefenbaker	93	95	97	+4.3%
	New Democratic	Tommy Douglas	24	17	21	-12.5%
	Ralliement créditiste	Réal Caouette			9
	Social Credit	R.N. Thompson	17	24	5	-70.6%
	Independent			-	1
Total			265	265	265
Sources: http://www.elections.ca History of Federal Ridings since 1867

Notes:

"% change" refers to change from previous election ¹ "Previous" refers to the results of the previous election, not the party standings in the House of Commons prior to dissolution.

Seat changes

Number of members per party		General Election	By-elections
		Nov. 8, 1965	Sep. 10, 1966	May 29, 1967	Nov. 6, 1967
	Liberal	131	1	1
	Progressive Conservative	97	1
	New Democratic	21		1
	Ralliement créditiste	9
	Social Credit	5
	Independent	1
Total Seats		265

Major events

Pearson's retirement

On December 14th, 1967 Prime Minister Pearson announce that he would be retiring from politics. He remained in office until April 20, 1968, at which point Pierre Trudeau assumed the leadership of the country. ^[2]

The Munsinger affair

Main article: Munsinger affair

Charles De Gaulle’s visit to Montreal

Main article: Vive le Québec libre

Legislation and motions

Act's which received royal assent under 27th Parliament

1st Session

Source: ^[3]

Public acts

Date of Assent	Index	Title	Bill Number
February 8, 1966	1	Appropriation Act No. 1, 1966	C-126
February 23, 1966	2	Electoral Boundaries Readjustment Act — An Act to extend time for consideration of objections	C-140
March 9, 1966	3	Appropriation Act No. 2, 1966 (Main Supply 1965–66)	C-161
March 31, 1966	4	Admiralty Act, An Act to amend the	C-157
	5	Appropriation Act No. 3, 1966	C-159
	6	Appropriation Act No. 4, 1966	C-3
	7	Bank Act and the Quebec Savings Banks Act, An Act to amend the	C-160
	8	Judges Act, An Act to amend the	S-15
	9	Milltown Bridge Act	C-153
May 12, 1966	10	Aeronautics Act, An Act to amend the	C-152
	11	Agricultural Rehabilitation and Development Act, An Act to amend the	S-14
	12	Bills of Exchange Act, An Act to amend the	C-144
	13	Bretton Woods Agreements Act, An Act to amend the	C-154
	14	Canada–United Kingdom, Canada–Sweden Income Tax Agreement Act, 1966	C-165
	15	Canadian National Railway Branch Line—Amesdale	S-23
	16	Export and Import Permits Act, An Act to amend the	C-171
	17	Farm Credit Act, An Act to amend the	C-145
	18	Fisheries Development Act	C-149
	19	Science Council of Canada Act	C-189
June 2, 1966	20	Appropriation Act No. 5, 1966	C-185
	21	Newfoundland Additional Financial Assistance Act, 1966	C-146
	22	Northwest Territories Act, An Act to amend the	C-169
June 16, 1966	23	Combines Investigation Act and the Criminal Code, An Act to amend the	C-2
	24	Fair Wages and Hours of Labour Act, An Act to amend the	C-178
	25	Government Organization Act, 1966	C-150
	26	Research Council Act, An Act to amend the	C-186
	27	Training Allowance Act, 1966	C-147
	28	Yukon Act, An Act to amend the	C-224
July 11, 1966	29	Appropriation Act No. 6, 1966	C-226
	30	Appropriation Act No. 7, 1966	C-213
	31	Atlantic Development Board Act, An Act to amend the	S-17
	32	Bankruptcy Act, An Act to amend the	C-197
	33	Canada Student Loans Act, An Act to amend the	C-205
	34	Canadian Dairy Commission Act	C-210
	35	Canadian National Railway Branch Lines (Osborne Lake, Manitoba, and Guernsey, Saskatchewan)	C-174
	36	Company of Young Canadians Act	C-208
	37	Crop Insurance Act, An Act to amend the	C-200
	38	Customs Tariff Act, An Act to amend the	C-201
	39	Exchequer Court Act, An Act to amend the	C-198
	40	Excise Tax Act, An Act to amend the	C-151
	41	Fund for Rural Economic Development Act	C-199
	42	Health Resources Fund Act	C-211
	43	Public Utilities Income Tax Transfer Act	C-193
	44	Statute Law (Superannuation) Amendment Act, 1966	C-207
July 15, 1966	45	Canada Assistance Plan	S-42
	46	Canadian Corporation for the 1967 World Exhibition Act, An Act to amend the	C-216
	47	Income Tax Act, An Act to amend the	C-194
	48	National Arts Centre Act	C-215
	49	St. Lawrence Ports Working Conditions Act	C-230
September 1, 1966	50	Maintenance of Railway Operation Act, 1966	C-245
November 17, 1966	51	Appropriation Act No. 8, 1966	C-218
	52	Livestock Feed Assistance Act	C-241
November 22, 1966	53	National Housing Act, 1954, An Act to amend the	S-53
November 28, 1966	54	Bank Act and the Quebec Savings Banks Act, An Act to amend the	C-248
November 30, 1966	55	Appropriation Act No. 9, 1966 (Main Supply)	C-254
December 14, 1966	56	Appropriation Act No. 10, 1966	S-45
	57	Boundary between the Provinces of Manitoba and Saskatchewan, An Act respecting the	S-46
	58	Boundary between the Province of Saskatchewan and the Northwest Territories, An Act respecting the	S-54
	59	Canada Labour (Standards) Code, An Act to amend the	S-48
	60	Canada Lands Surveys Act, An Act to amend the	S-47
December 21, 1966	61	Boundary between the Province of Manitoba and the Northwest Territories, An Act respecting the	S-35
	62	Canada Labour (Safety) Code	C-253
	63	Export Credits Insurance Act, An Act to amend the	C-227
	64	Medical Care Act	C-251
	65	Old Age Security Act, An Act to amend the	S-51
February 9, 1967	66	Canada Corporations Act, An Act to amend the	C-229
	67	Canadian National Railways Financing and Guarantee Act, 1965–66	C-262
	68	Judges Act, An Act to amend the	C-231
	69	National Transportation Act	C-261
February 17, 1967	70	Canada Deposit Insurance Corporation Act	C-181
February 23, 1967	71	Public Service Employment Act	S-170
	72	Public Service Staff Relations Act	C-271
March 1, 1967	73	Appropriation Act No. 1, 1967	C-182
	74	Financial Administration Act, An Act to amend the	S-56
	75	Income Tax Convention Act	C-267
	76	Judges Act, An Act to amend the	S-55
	77	Postal Services Interruption Relief Act	C-204
	78	Canadian Film Development Corporation Act	C-268
March 10, 1967	79	Excise Tax Act and the Old Age Security Act, An Act to amend the	C-274
	80	Fund for Rural Economic Development Act, An Act to amend the	C-265
	81	Governor General’s Retiring Annuity Act	C-252
	82	Industrial Research and Development Incentives Act	S-270
	83	Small Businesses Loans Act, An Act to amend the	C-266
	84	Statutory Salaries Revision Act, 1967	S-282
March 23, 1967	85	Appropriation Act No. 2, 1967	S-283
	86	Appropriation Act No. 3, 1967	C-222
	87	Bank Act	S-190
	88	Bank of Canada Act, An Act to amend the	S-277
	89	Federal–Provincial Fiscal Arrangements Act, 1967	C-220
	90	Immigration Appeal Board Act	C-259
	91	Income Tax Act, An Act to amend the, and to repeal the Canadian Vessel Construction Assistance Act	S-221
	92	Pension Benefits Standards Act	C-223
	93	Quebec Savings Banks Act	C-278
May 8, 1967	94	Adult Occupational Training Act	S-293
	95	Appropriation Act No. 4, 1967	S-243
	96	Canadian Forces Reorganization Act	S-280
	97	Income Tax Act, An Act to amend the	S-16

Local and private acts

Date of Assent	Index	Title	Bill Number
Various March 31, 1966 - May 8, 1967	98	Bank of British Columbia, An Act to incorporate	S-16
	99	Bank of Western Canada, An Act to incorporate	S-111
	100	Anniversary Life Insurance Company, An Act to incorporate	S-28
	101	Canada Health and Accident Assurance Corporation, An Act respecting	S-13
	102	Income Disability and Reinsurance Company of Canada, An Act to incorporate	S-12
	103	Income Life Insurance Company of Canada, An Act to incorporate	S-11
	104	Laurier Life Insurance Company, An Act to incorporate	S-27
	105	North West Life Assurance Company of Canada, An Act to incorporate The	S-25
	106	Pacific Coast Fire Insurance Company, An Act respecting The	S-6
	107	Société des Artisans, An Act respecting La	S-41
	108	Interprovincial Pipe Line Company, An Act respecting	S-10
	109	Canadian Pacific Railway Company, An Act respecting	S-32
	110	Canadian Pacific Railway Company, An Act respecting	S-34
	111	Canadian Board of Missions of the Church of God, An Act to incorporate	S-18
	112	Evangelical Covenant Church of Canada, An Act to incorporate The	S-38
	113	Evangelistic Tabernacle Incorporated, An Act to incorporate	S-7
	114	Lutheran Church in America—Canada Section, An Act to incorporate	S-39
	115	Mennonite Central Committee (Canada), An Act to incorporate	S-37
	116	Presbyterian Church in Canada, An Act respecting the Trustee Board of The	S-20
	117	United Baptist Woman’s Missionary Union of the Maritime Provinces, An Act respecting	S-33
	118	General Mortgage Service Corporation of Canada, An Act respecting	S-8
	119	League Savings and Mortgage Company, An Act to incorporate	S-30
	120	International Society of Endocrinology, An Act to incorporate The	S-29
	121	United Grain Growers Limited, An Act respecting	S-5

2nd Session

Source: ^[4]

Public acts

Date of Assent	Index	Title	Bill Number
June 8, 1967	1	Immigration Act, An Act to amend the	C-118
July 7, 1967	2	Appropriation Act No. 5, 1967 (Main Supply)	C-146
	3	Appropriation Act No. 6, 1967 (Interim)	C-147
	4	Canadian Citizenship Act, An Act to amend the	S-4
	5	Canadian Wheat Board Act, An Act to amend the	C-106
	6	Cape Breton Development Corporation Act	C-135
	7	Interpretation Act	S-6
November 6, 1967	8	Appropriation Act No. 7, 1967	C-180
	9	Canada Corporation Act, An Act to amend the	S-10
	10	Electoral Boundaries Readjustment Act, An Act respecting the	C-159
	11	Electoral Boundaries Readjustment Act, An Act respecting the	C-165
December 21, 1967	12	British Columbia and the Yukon and Northwest Territories, An Act respecting the boundary between the Province of	S-19
	13	Canada Manpower and Immigration Council Act	C-150
February 1, 1968	24	Divorce Act	C-187
March 7, 1968	25	Broadcasting Act	C-163
	26	Currency, Mint and Exchange Fund Act and the Criminal Code, An Act to amend the	S-23
	27	Defence Production Act, An Act to amend the	S-28
	28	Excise Act, An Act to amend the	C-192
	29	Excise Tax Act, An Act to amend the	C-191
	30	Fish Inspection Act, An Act to amend the	S-27
	31	Northern Ontario Pipe Line Crown Corporation Dissolution Act	S-29
	32	Territorial Lands Act, the Land Titles Act and the Public Lands Grants Act, An Act to amend the	S-32
	33	Unemployment Insurance Act, An Act to amend the	C-197
March 27, 1968	34	Appropriation Act No. 1, 1968	C-211
	35	Appropriation Act No. 2, 1968	C-212
	36	Canada Deposit Insurance Corporation Act, An Act to amend the	S-24
	37	Immigration Act, An Act to amend the	C-30
	38	Income Tax Act, An Act to amend the	C-208
	39	National Housing Act, 1954, An Act to amend the	C-202

Local and private acts

Date of Assent	Index	Title	Bill Number
Various July 7, 1967 - March 7, 1968	40	Farmers Central Mutual Insurance Company, An Act to incorporate	S-13
	41	Principal Life Insurance Company of Canada, An Act respecting	S-1
	42	United Investment Life Assurance Company, An Act to incorporate	C-114
	43	Western Farmers Mutual Insurance Company, An Act to incorporate	S-12
	44	Cabri Pipe Lines Ltd., An Act to incorporate	S-16
	45	Commercial Solids Pipe Line Company, An Act to incorporate	C-113
	46	Trans-Canada Pipe Lines Limited, An Act respecting	S-26
	47	Vawn Pipe Lines Ltd., An Act to incorporate	S-17
	48	Bell Telephone Company of Canada, An Act respecting The	C-104
	49	Co-operative Trust Company Limited, An Act respecting	S-20

Parliamentarians

House of Commons

Following is a full list of members of the twenty-seventh Parliament listed first by province or territory, then by electoral district.

Key:

• Party leaders are italicized.
• Parliamentary secretaries is indicated by "‡".
• Cabinet ministers are in boldface.
• The Prime Minister is both.
• The Speaker is indicated by "(†)".

Electoral districts denoted by an asterisk (*) indicates that district was represented by two members.

Alberta

	Electoral district	Name	Party	First elected/previously elected
	Acadia	Jack Horner	Progressive Conservative	1958
	Athabaska	Jack Bigg	Progressive Conservative	1958
	Battle River—Camrose	Clifford Smallwood	Progressive Conservative	1958
	Bow River	Eldon Woolliams	Progressive Conservative	1958
	Calgary North	Douglas Harkness	Progressive Conservative	1945
	Calgary South	Harold Raymond Ballard	Progressive Conservative	1965
	Edmonton East	William Skoreyko	Progressive Conservative	1958
	Edmonton—Strathcona	Terry Nugent	Progressive Conservative	1958
	Edmonton West	Marcel Lambert	Progressive Conservative	1957
	Jasper—Edson	Hugh Horner (resigned 9 May 1967)	Progressive Conservative	1958
		Douglas Caston (by-election of 1967-11-06)	Progressive Conservative	1967
	Lethbridge	Deane Gundlock	Progressive Conservative	1958
	Macleod	Lawrence Kindt	Progressive Conservative	1958
	Medicine Hat	Bud Olson	Social Credit	1957, 1962
			Liberal
	Peace River	Ged Baldwin	Progressive Conservative	1958
	Red Deer	Robert N. Thompson	Social Credit	1962
			Progressive Conservative
	Vegreville	Frank Fane	Progressive Conservative	1958
	Wetaskiwin	Harry Andrew Moore	Progressive Conservative	1962

British Columbia

	Electoral district	Name	Party	First elected/previously elected
	Burnaby—Coquitlam	Tommy Douglas	New Democratic	1935, [a] 1962
	Burnaby—Richmond	Bob Prittie	New Democratic	1962
	Cariboo	Bert Leboe	Social Credit	1953, 1962
	Coast—Capilano	John (Jack) Davis ‡	Liberal	1962
	Comox—Alberni	Thomas Speakman Barnett	New Democratic	1953, 1962
	Esquimalt—Saanich	George Chatterton	Progressive Conservative	1961
	Fraser Valley	Alexander Bell Patterson	Social Credit	1953, 1962
	Kamloops	E. Davie Fulton	Progressive Conservative	1945, 1965
	Kootenay East	Jim Byrne	Liberal	1949, 1962
	Kootenay West	Herbert Wilfred Herridge	New Democratic	1945
	Nanaimo—Cowichan—The Islands	Colin Cameron	New Democratic	1953, 1962
	New Westminster	Barry Mather	New Democratic	1962
	Okanagan Boundary	David Vaughan Pugh	Progressive Conservative	1958
	Okanagan—Revelstoke	Howard Earl Johnston	Social Credit	1965
	Skeena	Frank Howard	New Democratic	1957
	Vancouver—Burrard	Ron Basford	Liberal	1963
	Vancouver Centre	John Robert (Jack) Nicholson	Liberal	1962
	Vancouver East	Harold Winch	New Democratic	1953
	Vancouver Kingsway	Grace MacInnis	New Democratic	1965
	Vancouver Quadra	Grant Deachman	Liberal	1963
	Vancouver South	Arthur Laing	Liberal	1949, 1962
	Victoria	David Groos	Liberal	1963

Manitoba

	Electoral district	Name	Party	First elected/previously elected
	Brandon—Souris	Walter Dinsdale	Progressive Conservative	1951
	Churchill	Robert Simpson	Progressive Conservative	1957
	Dauphin	Elmer Forbes	Progressive Conservative	1958
	Lisgar	George Muir	Progressive Conservative	1957
	Marquette	Nick Mandziuk	Progressive Conservative	1957
	Portage—Neepawa	Siegfried Enns	Progressive Conservative	1962
	Provencher	Warner Jorgenson	Progressive Conservative	1957
	Selkirk	Eric Stefanson Sr.	Progressive Conservative	1958
	Springfield	Edward Schreyer	New Democratic	1965
	St. Boniface	Roger Teillet	Liberal	1962
	Winnipeg North	David Orlikow	New Democratic	1962
	Winnipeg North Centre	Stanley Knowles	New Democratic	1942, 1962
	Winnipeg South	Louis Ralph (Bud) Sherman	Progressive Conservative	1965
	Winnipeg South Centre	Gordon Churchill	Progressive Conservative	1951
			Independent Progressive Conservative

New Brunswick

	Electoral district	Name	Party	First elected/previously elected
	Charlotte	Allan M.A. McLean	Liberal	1962
	Gloucester	Hédard Robichaud	Liberal	1953
	Kent	Guy Crossman	Liberal	1962
	Northumberland—Miramichi	George Roy McWilliam	Liberal	1949
	Restigouche—Madawaska	Jean-Eudes Dubé	Liberal	1962
	Royal	Gordon Fairweather	Progressive Conservative	1962
	St. John—Albert	Thomas Miller Bell	Progressive Conservative	1953
	Victoria—Carleton	Hugh John Flemming	Progressive Conservative	1960
	Westmorland	Margaret Rideout	Liberal	1964
	York—Sunbury	John Chester MacRae	Progressive Conservative	1957

Newfoundland

	Electoral district	Name	Party	First elected/previously elected
	Bonavista—Twillingate	Jack Pickersgill (resigned 19 September 1967)	Liberal	1953
		Charles Granger ‡ (by-election of 1967-11-06)	Liberal	1958, [b] 1967
	Burin—Burgeo	Chesley William Carter (until 8 July 1966 Senate appointment)	Liberal	1949
		Don Jamieson (by-election of 1966-09-19)	Liberal	1966
	Grand Falls—White Bay—Labrador	Charles Granger ‡ (resigned 1 August 1966)1	Liberal	1958
		Andrew Chatwood (by-election of 1966-09-19)	Liberal	1966
	Humber—St. George's	Herman Maxwell Batten	Liberal	1953
	St. John's East	Joseph O'Keefe	Liberal	1963
	St. John's West	Richard Cashin ‡	Liberal	1962
	Trinity—Conception	James Roy Tucker	Liberal	1958

¹Granger resigned the seat of Grand Falls—White Bay—Labrador in August 1966 to contest a seat in the Newfoundland House of Assembly and was succeeded by Andrew Chatwood of the Liberals. Granger became Minister of Labrador Affairs in the provincial cabinet. He resigned his provincial office in September 1967 to contest the federal seat of Bonavista—Twillingate vacated by Jack Pickersgill. Granger was successful and became Minister without portfolio in Pearson's Cabinet.

Northwest Territories

	Electoral district	Name	Party	First elected/previously elected
	Northwest Territories	Robert Orange	Liberal	1965

Nova Scotia

	Electoral district	Name	Party	First elected/previously elected
	Antigonish—Guysborough	John Benjamin Stewart ‡	Liberal	1962
	Cape Breton North and Victoria	Robert Muir	Progressive Conservative	1957
	Cape Breton South	Donald MacInnis	Progressive Conservative	1957, 1963
	Colchester—Hants	Cyril Kennedy (resigned 18 September 1967)	Progressive Conservative	1957
		Robert Stanfield (by-election of 1967-11-06)	Progressive Conservative	1967
	Cumberland	Robert Coates	Progressive Conservative	1957
	Digby—Annapolis—Kings	Pat Nowlan	Progressive Conservative	1965
	Halifax*	Michael Forrestall	Progressive Conservative	1965
		Robert McCleave	Progressive Conservative	1957, 1965
	Inverness—Richmond	Allan MacEachen	Liberal	1953, 1962
	Pictou	Russell MacEwan	Progressive Conservative	1957
	Queens—Lunenburg	Lloyd Crouse	Progressive Conservative	1957
	Shelburne—Yarmouth—Clare	John Oates Bower	Progressive Conservative	1965

Ontario

	Electoral district	Name	Party	First elected/previously elected
	Algoma East	Lester B. Pearson	Liberal	1948
	Algoma West	George E. Nixon	Liberal	1940
	Brantford	James Elisha Brown	Liberal	1953, 1962
	Brant—Haldimand	Lawrence Pennell	Liberal	1962
	Broadview	John Gilbert	New Democratic	1965
	Bruce	John Loney	Progressive Conservative	1963
	Carleton	Dick Bell	Progressive Conservative	1957, 1965
	Cochrane	Joseph-Anaclet Habel	Liberal	1953
	Danforth	Reid Scott	New Democratic	1962
	Davenport	Walter L. Gordon	Liberal	1962
	Dufferin—Simcoe	Ellwood Madill	Progressive Conservative	1963
	Durham	Russell Honey	Liberal	1962
	Eglinton	Mitchell Sharp	Liberal	1963
	Elgin	Harold Stafford	Liberal	1965
	Essex East	Paul Martin Sr.	Liberal	1935
	Essex South	Eugene Whelan	Liberal	1962
	Essex West	Herb Gray	Liberal	1962
	Fort William	Hubert Badanai	Liberal	1958
	Glengarry—Prescott	Viateur Éthier	Liberal	1962
	Greenwood	Andrew Brewin	New Democratic	1962
	Grenville—Dundas	Jean Casselman Wadds	Progressive Conservative	1958
	Grey—Bruce	Eric Winkler	Progressive Conservative	1957
		Eric Winkler resigned on September 30, 1967 to enter provincial politics	Vacant
	Grey North	Percy Verner Noble	Progressive Conservative	1957
	Halton	Harry Harley	Liberal	1962
	Hamilton East	John Munro ‡	Liberal	1962
	Hamilton South	William Dean Howe	New Democratic	1963
	Hamilton West	Joseph Macaluso	Liberal	1963
	Hastings—Frontenac	Rod Webb	Progressive Conservative	1959
	Hastings South	Lee Grills	Progressive Conservative	1957, 1965
	High Park	Pat Cameron	Liberal	1949, 1962
	Huron	Robert McKinley	Progressive Conservative	1965
	Kenora—Rainy River	John Mercer Reid	Liberal	1965
	Kent	Harold Danforth	Progressive Conservative	1958, 1963
	Kingston	Edgar Benson	Liberal	1962
	Lambton—Kent	Mac McCutcheon	Progressive Conservative	1963
	Lambton West	Walter Frank Foy	Liberal	1962
	Lanark	Desmond Code	Progressive Conservative	1965
	Leeds	John Matheson ‡	Liberal	1961
	Lincoln	James McNulty	Liberal	1962
	London	Jack Irvine	Progressive Conservative	1963
	Middlesex East	Jim Lind	Liberal	1965
	Middlesex West	William Howell Arthur Thomas	Progressive Conservative	1957
	Niagara Falls	Judy LaMarsh	Liberal	1960
	Nickel Belt	Norman Fawcett	New Democratic	1965
	Nipissing	Carl Legault	Liberal	1964
	Norfolk	Jack Roxburgh	Liberal	1962
	Northumberland	George Hees	Progressive Conservative	1950, [c] 1965
	Ontario	Michael Starr	Progressive Conservative	1952
	Ottawa East	Jean-Thomas Richard	Liberal	1945
	Ottawa West	George McIlraith	Liberal	1940
	Oxford	Wally Nesbitt	Progressive Conservative	1953
	Parkdale	Stanley Haidasz ‡	Liberal	1957, [d] 1962
	Parry Sound-Muskoka	Gordon Aiken	Progressive Conservative	1957
	Peel	Bruce Beer ‡	Liberal	1962
	Perth	J. Waldo Monteith	Progressive Conservative	1953
	Peterborough	Hugh Faulkner	Liberal	1965
	Port Arthur	Bob Andras	Liberal	1965
	Prince Edward—Lennox	Douglas Alkenbrack	Progressive Conservative	1962
	Renfrew North	Len Hopkins	Liberal	1965
	Renfrew South	Joe Greene	Liberal	1963
	Rosedale	Donald Stovel Macdonald ‡	Liberal	1962
	Russell	Paul Tardif	Liberal	1959
	St. Paul's	Ian Wahn	Liberal	1962
	Simcoe East	Philip Bernard Rynard	Progressive Conservative	1957
	Simcoe North	Heber Smith	Progressive Conservative	1957
	Spadina	Sylvester Perry Ryan	Liberal	1962
	Stormont	Lucien Lamoureux (†)	Liberal	1962
	Sudbury	Rodger Mitchell (died 4 January 1967)	Liberal	1953
		Bud Germa (by-election of 1967-05-29)	New Democratic	1967
	Timiskaming	Arnold Peters	New Democratic	1957
	Timmins	Murdo Martin	New Democratic	1957
	Trinity	Paul Hellyer	Liberal	1949, [e] 1958
	Victoria	William C. Scott	Progressive Conservative	1965
	Waterloo North	Kieth Hymmen	Liberal	1965
	Waterloo South	Max Saltsman	New Democratic	1964
	Welland	Donald Tolmie	Liberal	1965
	Wellington—Huron	Marvin Howe	Progressive Conservative	1953
	Wellington South	Alfred Hales	Progressive Conservative	1957
	Wentworth	John B. Morison	Liberal	1963
	York Centre	James Edgar Walker ‡	Liberal	1962
	York East	Steve Otto	Liberal	1962
	York—Humber	Ralph Cowan	Liberal	1962
			Independent Liberal
	York North	John Hollings Addison	Liberal	1962
	York—Scarborough	Robert Stanbury	Liberal	1965
	York South	David Lewis	New Democratic	1962, 1965
	York West	Robert Winters	Liberal	1945, [f] 1965

Prince Edward Island

	Electoral district	Name	Party	First elected/previously elected
	King's	Melvin McQuaid	Progressive Conservative	1965
	Prince	David MacDonald	Progressive Conservative	1965
	Queen's*	Angus MacLean	Progressive Conservative	1951
		Heath MacQuarrie	Progressive Conservative	1957

Quebec

	Electoral district	Name	Party	First elected/previously elected
	Argenteuil—Deux-Montagnes	Roger Régimbal	Progressive Conservative	1965
	Beauce	Jean-Paul Racine	Liberal	1958, 1965
	Beauharnois—Salaberry	Gérald Laniel	Liberal	1962
	Bellechasse	Herman Laverdière	Liberal	1963
	Berthier—Maskinongé—Delanaudière	Antonio Yanakis	Liberal	1965
	Bonaventure	Albert Béchard ‡	Liberal	1962
	Brome—Missisquoi	Heward Grafftey	Progressive Conservative	1958
	Cartier	Milton L. Klein	Liberal	1963
	Chambly—Rouville	Bernard Pilon	Liberal	1962
	Champlain	Jean-Paul Matte	Liberal	1962
	Chapleau	Gérard Laprise	Ralliement Créditiste	1962
	Charlevoix	Martial Asselin	Progressive Conservative	1958, 1965
	Chicoutimi	Paul Langlois	Liberal	1965
	Châteauguay—Huntingdon—Laprairie	Ian Watson	Liberal	1963
	Compton—Frontenac	Henry Latulippe	Ralliement Créditiste	1962
	Dollard	Jean-Pierre Goyer	Liberal	1965
	Dorchester	Gustave Côté	Liberal	1965
	Drummond—Arthabaska	Jean-Luc Pépin	Liberal	1963
	Gaspé	Russell Keays	Progressive Conservative	1958, [g] 1965
	Gatineau	Gaston Isabelle	Liberal	1965
	Hochelaga	Gérard Pelletier ‡	Liberal	1965
	Hull	Alexis Caron (died 31 August 1966)	Liberal	1953
		Pierre Caron (by-election of 1967-05-29)	Liberal	1967
	Îles-de-la-Madeleine	Maurice Sauvé	Liberal	1962
	Jacques-Cartier—Lasalle	Raymond Rock	Liberal	1962
	Joliette—l'Assomption—Montcalm	Joseph-Roland Comtois	Liberal	1965
	Kamouraska	Charles-Eugène Dionne	Ralliement Créditiste	1962
	Labelle	Gaston Clermont	Liberal	1960, 1965
	Lac-Saint-Jean	Alcide Simard	Ralliement Créditiste	1965
	Lafontaine	Georges-C. Lachance	Liberal	1962
	Lapointe	Gilles Grégoire	Ralliement Créditiste	1962
			Independent
	Laurier	Fernand Leblanc	Liberal	1964
	Laval	Jean-Léo Rochon	Liberal	1962
	Lévis	Raynald Guay	Liberal	1963
	Longueuil	Jean-Pierre Côté	Liberal	1963
	Lotbinière	Auguste Choquette	Liberal	1963
	Maisonneuve—Rosemont	J. Antonio Thomas	Liberal	1965
	Matapédia—Matane	René Tremblay	Liberal	1963
		René Tremblay died on January 22, 1968	Vacant
	Mégantic	Raymond Langlois	Ralliement Créditiste	1962
	Mercier	Prosper Boulanger	Liberal	1962
	Montmagny—L'Islet	Jean-Charles Richard Berger	Liberal	1963
	Mount Royal	Pierre Trudeau ‡	Liberal	1965
	Nicolet—Yamaska	Clément Vincent (resigned 4 May 1966)	Progressive Conservative	1962
		Florian Côté (by-election of 1966-09-19)	Liberal	1966
	Notre-Dame-de-Grâce	Warren Allmand	Liberal	1965
	Outremont—St-Jean	Maurice Lamontagne	Liberal	1963
		Aurélien Noël (by-election of 1967-05-29)	Liberal	1967
	Papineau	Guy Favreau (resigned 4 April 1967)	Liberal	1963
		André Ouellet (by-election of 1967-05-29)	Liberal	1967
	Pontiac—Témiscamingue	Thomas Lefebvre	Liberal	1965
	Portneuf	Roland Godin	Ralliement Créditiste	1965
	Québec—Montmorency	Ovide Laflamme ‡	Liberal	1955, [h] 1965
	Quebec East	Gérard Duquet	Liberal	1965
	Quebec South	Jean-Charles Cantin ‡	Liberal	1962
	Quebec West	Jean Marchand	Liberal	1965
	Richelieu—Verchères	Lucien Cardin (resigned 4 April 1967)	Liberal	1952
		Jacques-Raymond Tremblay (by-election of 1967-05-29)	Liberal	1967
	Richmond—Wolfe	Patrick Tobin Asselin	Liberal	1963
	Rimouski	Louis Guy LeBlanc	Liberal	1965
	Rivière-du-Loup—Témiscouata	Rosaire Gendron	Liberal	1963
	Roberval	Charles-Arthur Gauthier	Ralliement Créditiste	1962
	Saguenay	Gustave Blouin	Liberal	1963
	St. Ann	Gérard Loiselle	Liberal	1957
	Saint-Antoine—Westmount	Charles (Bud) Drury	Liberal	1962
	Saint-Denis	Marcel Prud'homme	Liberal	1964
	Saint-Henri	H.-Pit Lessard	Liberal	1958
	Saint-Hyacinthe—Bagot	Théogène Ricard	Progressive Conservative	1957
	Saint-Jacques	Maurice Rinfret	Liberal	1962
		Maurice Rinfret died on December 26, 1967	Vacant
	Saint-Jean—Iberville—Napierville	Jean-Paul Beaulieu	Progressive Conservative	1965
	St. Lawrence—St. George	John Turner	Liberal	1962
	Sainte-Marie	Georges Valade	Progressive Conservative	1958
	Saint-Maurice—Laflèche	Jean Chrétien ‡	Liberal	1963
	Shefford	Louis-Paul Neveu	Liberal	1965
	Sherbrooke	Maurice Allard	Independent Progressive Conservative	1958, [i] 1965
	Stanstead	Yves Forest	Liberal	1963
	Terrebonne	Léo Cadieux	Liberal	1962
	Trois-Rivières	Joseph-Alfred Mongrain	Independent	1965
	Vaudreuil—Soulanges	René Émard	Liberal	1963
	Verdun	Bryce Mackasey ‡	Liberal	1962
	Villeneuve	Réal Caouette	Ralliement Créditiste	1946, [j] 1962

Saskatchewan

	Electoral district	Name	Party	First elected/previously elected
	Assiniboia	Lawrence Watson	Progressive Conservative	1963
	Humboldt—Melfort—Tisdale	Reynold Rapp	Progressive Conservative	1958
	Kindersley	Reg Cantelon	Progressive Conservative	1963
	Mackenzie	Stanley Korchinski	Progressive Conservative	1958
	Meadow Lake	Bert Cadieu	Progressive Conservative	1958
	Melville	James Ormiston	Progressive Conservative	1958
	Moose Jaw—Lake Centre	J. Ernest Pascoe	Progressive Conservative	1958
	Moose Mountain	Richard Southam	Progressive Conservative	1958
	Prince Albert	John Diefenbaker	Progressive Conservative	1940
	Qu'Appelle	Alvin Hamilton	Progressive Conservative	1957
	Regina City	Ken More	Progressive Conservative	1958
	Rosetown—Biggar	Ronald McLelland	Progressive Conservative	1965
	Rosthern	Edward Nasserden	Progressive Conservative	1958
	Saskatoon	Lewis Brand	Progressive Conservative	1965
	Swift Current—Maple Creek	Jack McIntosh	Progressive Conservative	1958
	The Battlefords	Albert Horner	Progressive Conservative	1958
	Yorkton	G. Drummond Clancy	Progressive Conservative	1958

Yukon

	Electoral district	Name	Party	First elected/previously elected
	Yukon	Erik Nielsen	Progressive Conservative	1957

Ministry

Main articles: 19th Canadian Ministry and 20th Canadian Ministry

The 19th Canadian Ministry began at the beginning of the 26th Canadian Parliament and lasted until near the end of the 27th Canadian Parliament. The 20th Canadian Ministry began near the end of the 27th Canadian Parliament and governed throughout the 28th Canadian Parliament, 29th Canadian Parliament, and 30th Canadian Parliament.

Officeholders

Party leadership

Party	Name	From	To
Liberal	Lester B. Pearson	January 16, 1958	April 6, 1968
	Pierre Trudeau	April 6, 1968	June 16, 1984
Progressive Conservative	John Diefenbaker	April 22, 1963	September 8, 1967
	Michael Starr	September 9, 1967	November 6, 1967
	Robert Stanfield	November 6, 1967	February 21, 1976
New Democratic	Tommy Douglas	August 3, 1961	April 24, 1971
Ralliement créditiste	Réal Caouette	September 1, 1963	October 9, 1971
Social Credit	R.N. Thompson	July 7, 1961	March 9, 1967
	Alexander Bell Patterson	March 1967	June 1968

House of Commons

Presiding officer

Office	Officer	Riding	From	To	Party
Speaker of the House of Commons	Lucien Lamoureux	Stormont—Dundas	January 18, 1966	September 29, 1974	Liberal

Government leadership (Liberal)

Office	Officer	Riding	From	To
Prime Minister	Lester B. Pearson	Algoma East	April 22, 1963	April 20, 1968
	Pierre Trudeau	Mount Royal	April 20, 1968	June 4, 1979
			March 3, 1980	June 30, 1984
House Leader	George McIlraith	Ottawa West	October 30, 1964	May 3, 1967
	Allan MacEachen	Cape Breton Highlands—Canso	May 3, 1967	April 23, 1968
Whip	Bernard Pilon	Chambly—Rouville	1966	November 17, 1970 [5]

Changes to Party Standings

House of Commons

By-elections

Main article: By-elections to the 27th Canadian Parliament

By-election	Date	Incumbent	Party		Winner	Party		Cause	Retained
Jasper—Edson	November 6, 1967	Hugh Horner		Progressive Conservative	Douglas Caston		Progressive Conservative	Resignation	Yes
Bonavista—Twillingate	November 6, 1967	Jack Pickersgill		Liberal	Charles Ronald Granger		Liberal	Resignation	Yes
Colchester—Hants	November 6, 1967	Cyril Kennedy		Progressive Conservative	Robert L. Stanfield		Progressive Conservative	Resignation to provide a seat for Stanfield	Yes
Sudbury	May 29, 1967	Rodger Mitchell		Liberal	Bud Germa		New Democratic	Death	No
Hull	May 29, 1967	Alexis Caron		Liberal	Pierre Caron		Liberal	Death	Yes
Outremont—St-Jean	May 29, 1967	Maurice Lamontagne		Liberal	Aurélien Noël		Liberal	Resignation	Yes
Papineau	May 29, 1967	Guy Favreau		Liberal	André Ouellet		Liberal	Resignation	Yes
Richelieu—Verchères	May 29, 1967	Lucien Cardin		Liberal	Jacques-R. Tremblay		Liberal	Resignation	Yes
Burin—Burgeo	September 19, 1966	Chesley W. Carter		Liberal	Don Jamieson		Liberal	Called to the Senate	Yes
Grand Falls—White Bay—Labrador	September 19, 1966	Charles Ronald Granger		Liberal	Andrew Chatwood		Liberal	Resignation	Yes
Nicolet—Yamaska	September 19, 1966	Clément Vincent		Progressive Conservative	Florian Coté		Liberal	Resignation	No

Notes

1. Weyburn (Saskatchewan)
2. Grand Falls—White Bay—Labrador
3. Broadview
4. Trinity
5. Davenport
6. Queens—Lunenburg/Lunenburg (Nova Scotia)
7. Îles-de-la-Madeleine
8. Bellechasse
9. First elected as a Progressive Conservative
10. Pontiac

References

1. "Parliaments and Sessions". lop.parl.ca. Retrieved 2025-12-27.
2. "Lester B. Pearson". thecanadianencyclopedia.ca. Retrieved 2025-12-27.
3. Smith, Sydney J. (May 8, 1967). "FIRST SESSION, TWENTY-SEVENTH PARLIAMENT 14-15-16 ELIZABETH II, 1966-67". Journals of The Senate of Canada. 113 (1): 1677–1681. Retrieved December 12, 2025.
4. Smith, Sydney J. (May 8, 1967). "SECOND SESSION, TWENTY-SEVENTH PARLIAMENT 16-17 ELIZABETH II, 1967-68". JOURNALS OF THE SENATE OF CANADA. 114 (1): 812–814. Retrieved December 12, 2025.
5. "Profile". lop.parl.ca. Retrieved 2025-12-27.

External links

• Government of Canada. "19th Ministry". Guide to Canadian Ministries since Confederation. Privy Council Office. Archived from the original on 2005-12-28. Retrieved 2006-11-09.
• Government of Canada. "27th Parliament". Members of the House of Commons: 1867 to Date: By Parliament. Library of Parliament. Archived from the original on 2006-12-20. Retrieved 2006-11-30.
• Government of Canada. "Duration of Sessions". Library of Parliament. Archived from the original on 2007-11-14. Retrieved 2006-05-12.
• Government of Canada. "General Elections". Library of Parliament. Archived from the original on 2006-05-04. Retrieved 2006-05-12.
• Government of Canada. "Key Dates for each Parliament". Library of Parliament. Archived from the original on 2005-09-14. Retrieved 2006-05-12.
• Government of Canada. "Leaders of the Opposition in the House of Commons". Library of Parliament. Archived from the original on 2007-03-11. Retrieved 2006-05-12.
• Government of Canada. "Prime Ministers of Canada". Library of Parliament. Archived from the original on 27 April 2006. Retrieved 2006-05-12.
• Government of Canada. "Speakers". Library of Parliament. Archived from the original on 2006-09-17. Retrieved 2006-05-12.