Halton (federal electoral district)

Last updated

Halton
Flag of Ontario.svg Ontario electoral district
Halton, riding.png
Halton, 2003–2015, in relation to other Ontario electoral districts
Defunct federal electoral district
Legislature House of Commons
District created1996
District abolished2013
First contested 1997
Last contested 2011
District webpage profile, map
Demographics
Population (2011) [1] 203,437
Electors (2011)115,255
Area (km²) [2] 537.47
Census division(s) Halton
Census subdivision(s) Burlington, Milton, Oakville

Halton was a federal electoral district in Ontario, Canada, represented in the House of Commons of Canada from 1867 to 1988 before being abolished in an electoral district redistribution, and again from 1997 to 2015, when it was again abolished in another electoral district redistribution. When it was last contested in 2011, its population was 203,437, of whom 115,255 were eligible electors.

Contents

Electoral district

1867–1966

Halton riding was created by the British North America Act, 1867, and defined as Halton County.

1966–1976

In 1966, the riding was redefined to consist of the Towns of Milton and Oakville and the Township of Esquesing in the County of Halton, and the Township of Erin in the County of Wellington.

1976–1987

In 1976, it was redefined to consist of the Towns of Milton and Oakville, and the southern part of the Town of Halton Hills.

The electoral district was abolished in 1987 when it was redistributed between Halton—Peel and Oakville—Milton ridings.

1996–2015

In 1996, the riding was re-created to include the Town of Milton and the northern parts of the Town of Oakville and the City of Burlington, defined as:

In 2015, the riding of Halton was abolished and redistributed between Milton, Oakville North—Burlington, Burlington, Mississauga—Streetsville and Mississauga—Erin Mills.

Members of Parliament

This riding elected the following members of Parliament:

ParliamentYearsMemberParty
Halton
1st  1867–1872   John White Liberal
2nd  1872–1874
3rd  1874–1875   Daniel Black Chisholm Liberal–Conservative
 1875–1878   William McCraney Liberal
4th  1878–1882   William McDougall Liberal–Conservative
5th  1882–1887   William McCraney Liberal
6th  1887–1888 John Waldie
 1888–1888   David Henderson Conservative
 1888–1891   John Waldie Liberal
7th  1891–1896   David Henderson Conservative
8th  1896–1900
9th  1900–1904
10th  1904–1908
11th  1908–1911
12th  1911–1917
13th  1917–1921 Robert King Anderson
14th  1921–1925
15th  1925–1926
16th  1926–1930
17th  1930–1935
18th  1935–1940   Hughes Cleaver Liberal–Progressive
19th  1940–1945   Liberal
20th  1945–1949
21st  1949–1953
22nd  1953–1957   Sybil Bennett Progressive Conservative
23rd  1957–1958 Charles Alexander Best
24th  1958–1962
25th  1962–1963   Harry Harley Liberal
26th  1963–1965
27th  1965–1968
28th  1968–1972 Rutherford Lester Whiting
29th  1972–1974   Terry O'Connor Progressive Conservative
30th  1974–1979   Frank Philbrook Liberal
31st  1979–1980   Otto Jelinek Progressive Conservative
32nd  1980–1984
33rd  1984–1988
Riding dissolved into Halton—Peel and Oakville—Milton
Riding re-created from Halton—Peel, Oakville—Milton, Oakville and Burlington
36th  1997–2000   Julian Reed Liberal
37th  2000–2004
38th  2004–2006 Gary Carr
39th  2006–2006   Garth Turner Conservative
 2006–2007   Independent
 2007–2008   Liberal
40th  2008–2011   Lisa Raitt Conservative
41st  2011–2015
Riding dissolved into Milton, Oakville North—Burlington, Burlington,
Mississauga—Streetsville and Mississauga—Erin Mills

Election results

1997–2015

Graph of election results in Halton (1997–2015). Omitted are minor parties consistently registering less than 2% of the vote, as well as those who campaigned intermittently.
2011 Canadian federal election
PartyCandidateVotes%±%Expenditures
Conservative Lisa Raitt 44,20654.4+6.9
Liberal Connie Laurin-Bowie20,90325.8-10.4
New Democratic Patricia Heroux12,96016.0+7.2
Green Judi Remigio2,7783.4-3.6
Christian Heritage Tony Rodrigues2490.3-0.2
Total valid votes81,096100.0
Total rejected ballots 290 0.4 +0.1
Turnout81,394 62.4+1.9
Eligible voters130,026
2008 Canadian federal election
PartyCandidateVotes%±%Expenditures
Conservative Lisa Raitt 32,98647.5+3.5$106,182
Liberal Garth Turner 25,13636.2-5.2$51,972
New Democratic Robert Wagner6,1188.80.0$3,421
Green Amy Collard4,8727.0+1.4$4,509
Christian Heritage Tony Rodrigues3370.5$2,108
Total valid votes/Expense limit69,449 100.0$107,026
Total rejected ballots225 0.3
Turnout69,674 60.5
2006 Canadian federal election
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Conservative Garth Turner 30,57844.2+5.3
Liberal Gary Carr 28,49841.4-6.9
New Democratic Anwar Naqvi6,1108.8+0.6
Green Kyle Grice4,0265.6+0.5
Total valid votes 69,212100.0
Conservative gain from Liberal Swing -6.1
2004 Canadian federal election
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Liberal Gary Carr 27,36248.3+1.1
Conservative Dean Martin21,70438.8-8.3
New Democratic Anwar Naqvi4,6428.2+3.8
Green Frank Marchetti2,8895.1+3.4
Total valid votes 56,597100.0

Note: Conservative vote is compared to the total of the Canadian Alliance vote and Progressive Conservative vote in 2000 election.

2000 Canadian federal election
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Liberal Julian Reed 28,16847.30.0
Alliance Tim Dobson15,65626.3+4.1
Progressive Conservative Tom Kilmer12,11420.3-4.7
New Democratic Brenda Dolling2,6334.40.0
Green Tom Adams1,0181.7+0.6
Total valid votes 59,589100.0

Note: Canadian Alliance vote is compared to the Reform vote in 1997 election.

1997 Canadian federal election
PartyCandidateVotes%
Liberal Julian Reed 26,01747.2
Progressive Conservative Ralph Scholtens13,77825.0
Reform Richard Malboeuf12,22122.2
New Democratic Jay Jackson2,4524.5
Green Bill Champ6001.1
Total valid votes 55,068100.0

1867–1988

Graph of election results in Halton (1867–1984). Omitted are minor parties consistently registering less than 2% of the vote, as well as those who campaigned intermittently.
1984 Canadian federal election
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Progressive Conservative Otto Jelinek 38,07660.6+13.8
Liberal Oriena R.M. Currie14,12522.5-14.2
New Democratic Kevin Flynn 9,16414.6-1.4
Green Chris Kowalchuk1,4942.4
Total valid votes62,859 100.0
1980 Canadian federal election
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Progressive Conservative Otto Jelinek 24,75246.8-6.5
Liberal Bill Perras19,38036.6+4.9
New Democratic Doug Black8,45516.0+1.5
Libertarian Karen Selick1700.3+0.1
Independent Robert J. Ritchie1420.30.0
Marxist–Leninist Charles Shrybman180.00.0
Total valid votes52,917 100.0
1979 Canadian federal election
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Progressive Conservative Otto Jelinek 28,85053.3+11.7
Liberal Frank A. Philbrook17,16931.7-13.5
New Democratic Doug Black7,83814.5+1.2
Libertarian Karen Selick1440.3
Independent Robert J. Ritchie1300.2
Marxist–Leninist Charles Shrybman230.0
Total valid votes54,154 100.0
1974 Canadian federal election
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Liberal Frank Philbrook 23,52045.2+5.8
Progressive Conservative Terry O'Connor21,60941.5-2.2
New Democratic Archibald Brown6,88713.2-3.6
Total valid votes52,016 100.0
1972 Canadian federal election
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Progressive Conservative Terry O'Connor 22,64043.7+9.7
Liberal Rud L. Whiting 20,41939.4-8.7
New Democratic Carolyn Holstein8,72516.8-1.0
Total valid votes 51,784100.0
1968 Canadian federal election
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Liberal Rud L. Whiting 17,83748.1+0.3
Progressive Conservative Peter McWilliams12,61434.0+2.9
New Democratic Murray Kernighan6,60617.8-2.6
Total valid votes 37,057100.0
1965 Canadian federal election
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Liberal Harry C. Harley 25,21347.8-4.2
Progressive Conservative Allan M. Masson16,41231.1-1.4
New Democratic Murray S. Kernighan10,75120.4+6.5
Independent ConservativeHenry Timmins3730.7-0.3
Total valid votes 52,749100.0
1963 Canadian federal election
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Liberal Harry C. Harley 25,48252.0+11.2
Progressive Conservative Sandy Best15,94932.5-8.0
New Democratic Ellis Fullerton6,79013.8-3.7
Independent ConservativeHenry Timmins4811.0
Social Credit Irv Wilson3300.7-0.5
Total valid votes49,032 100.0
1962 Canadian federal election
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Liberal Harry C. Harley 18,55640.7+11.8
Progressive Conservative Sandy Best18,45840.5-20.5
New Democratic Carl Rouleau8,00117.6+7.5
Social Credit Irving R. Wilson5471.2
Total valid votes45,562 100.0

Note: NDP vote is compared to CCF vote in 1958 election.

1958 Canadian federal election
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Progressive Conservative Charles Alexander Best 21,05661.0+2.2
Liberal Ken Dick9,97828.9-1.3
Co-operative Commonwealth Jack Henry3,48110.1-1.0
Total valid votes34,515 100.0
1957 Canadian federal election
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Progressive Conservative Charles Alexander Best17,79558.8+10.3
Liberal Kenneth Y. Dick9,14530.2-12.5
Co-operative Commonwealth Jack Henry3,34411.0+2.2
Total valid votes 30,284100.0
1953 Canadian federal election
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Progressive Conservative Sybil Bennett 9,91448.4+6.9
Liberal Murray Hunter McPhail8,73242.7-6.4
Co-operative Commonwealth Stan Allen1,8198.9-0.5
Total valid votes20,465 100.0
1949 Canadian federal election
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Liberal Hughes Cleaver 9,54649.0+2.8
Progressive Conservative M. Sybil Bennett8,09941.6-1.0
Co-operative Commonwealth William Albert Shane1,8299.4-1.8
Total valid votes 19,474100.0
1945 Canadian federal election
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Liberal Hughes Cleaver 7,34446.3-9.5
Progressive Conservative Allan Stanley Nicholson6,76342.6-1.7
Co-operative Commonwealth Carlyle C. Browne1,77011.1
Total valid votes15,877 100.0

Note: Progressive Conservative vote is compared to "National Government" vote in 1940 election.

1940 Canadian federal election
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Liberal Hughes Cleaver 7,78855.7+8.9
National Government George C. Atkins6,18444.3+5.3
Total valid votes 13,972100.0

Note: "National Government" vote is compared to Conservative vote in 1935 election.

1935 Canadian federal election
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Liberal Hughes Cleaver 6,17746.8
Conservative George Currie5,14639.0-15.6
Reconstruction Melville Marks Robinson 1,87614.2
Total valid votes 13,199100.0
1930 Canadian federal election
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Conservative Robert King Anderson 6,97654.6-4.5
Progressive James Waldbrook5,80645.4
Total valid votes12,782 100.0
1926 Canadian federal election
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Conservative Robert King Anderson 6,22259.1+3.6
Liberal William James Laird Hampshire4,30840.9-3.6
Total valid votes10,530100.0
1925 Canadian federal election
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Conservative Robert King Anderson 6,77555.5+12.2
Liberal Duncan Campbell5,42444.5+14.4
Total valid votes12,199 100.0
1921 Canadian federal election
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Conservative Robert King Anderson 5,26443.3-26.9
Liberal William Franklin Fisher3,64930.0+0.3
Progressive John Featherstone Ford3,23826.6
Total valid votes 12,151100.0

Note: Conservative vote is compared to Government vote in 1917 election, and Liberal vote is compared to Opposition vote.

1917 Canadian federal election
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Government (Unionist) Robert King Anderson 4,80270.3+15.9
Opposition (Laurier Liberals) Walter Dymond Gregory2,03229.7-15.9
Total valid votes6,834 100.0

Note: Government vote is compared to Conservative vote in 1911 election, and Opposition vote is compared to Liberal vote.

1911 Canadian federal election
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Conservative David Henderson 2,61854.3+2.1
Liberal Walter Harland Smith2,19945.7-2.1
Total valid votes 4,817100.0
1908 Canadian federal election
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Conservative David Henderson 2,41752.3+0.7
Liberal William Spencer Harrison2,20547.7
Total valid votes4,622 100.0
1904 Canadian federal election
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Conservative David Henderson 2,28851.60.0
UnknownJohn S. Deacon2,14848.4
Total valid votes4,436 100.0
1900 Canadian federal election
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Conservative David Henderson 2,37951.6+0.7
Liberal S.F. McKinnon2,23348.4-0.7
Total valid votes4,612 100.0
1896 Canadian federal election
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Conservative David Henderson 2,46050.9-0.2
Liberal John Waldie2,37649.1+0.2
Total valid votes4,836 100.0

Note: indicates change in popular vote from to 1891 general election.

By-election on 28 January 1892

On the election having been declared 16 November 1891

PartyCandidateVotes
Conservative David Henderson acclaimed
1891 Canadian federal election
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Conservative David Henderson 2,44151.1+1.4
Liberal John Waldie 2,33748.9-1.4
Total valid votes 4,778100.0
Canadian federal by-election, 22 August 1888
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
On Mr. Henderson being unseated for corrupt practices by agents
Liberal John Waldie 2,04250.3
Conservative David Henderson 2,01849.7-1.4
Total valid votes4,060 100.0
Canadian federal by-election, 7 February 1888
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
On Mr. Waldie being unseated, 19 January 1888, for bribery by agents
Conservative David Henderson 2,18351.1+1.2
UnknownMcLeod2,08648.9
Total valid votes4,269 100.0
1887 Canadian federal election
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Liberal John Waldie 2,22250.1-1.1
Conservative David Henderson 2,21349.9
Total valid votes4,435 100.0
1882 Canadian federal election
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Liberal William McCraney 1,82251.2
UnknownGeo. C. McKindsey1,73948.8
Total valid votes 3,561100.0
1878 Canadian federal election
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Liberal–Conservative William McDougall 1,70850.3+2.3
Liberal William McCraney 1,69049.7-2.3
Total valid votes 3,398100.0

On Mr. Chisholm being unseated, on petition, 8 December 1874:

By-election on 25 January 1875
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Liberal William McCraney 1,70452.1+2.5
Liberal–Conservative Daniel Black Chisholm 1,56947.9-2.5
Total valid votes 3,273100.0
1874 Canadian federal election
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Liberal–Conservative Daniel Black Chisholm 1,46450.4
Liberal J. White1,44149.6-2.9
Total valid votes 2,905100.0
1872 Canadian federal election
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Liberal John White 1,41452.5+0.1
UnknownG.C. McKindsey1,27847.5
Total valid votes2,692 100.0
1867 Canadian federal election
PartyCandidateVotes%
Liberal John White 1,42252.5
Unknown Mr. Chisholm 1,28947.5
Total valid votes 2,711100.0

See also

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References

Notes

43°29′02″N79°53′13″W / 43.484°N 79.887°W / 43.484; -79.887