Halton (UK Parliament constituency)

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Halton
County constituency
for the House of Commons
Halton2007Constituency.svg
Boundary of Halton in Cheshire
EnglandCheshire.svg
Location of Cheshire within England
County Cheshire
Electorate 72,668 (2018) [1]
Major settlements Runcorn and Widnes
Current constituency
Created 1983
Member of Parliament Derek Twigg (Labour)
SeatsOne
Created from Widnes and Runcorn [2]

Halton is a constituency [n 1] in Cheshire, represented in the House of Commons of the UK Parliament since 1997 by Derek Twigg of the Labour Party. [n 2]

Contents

Further to the completion of the 2023 Periodic Review of Westminster constituencies, the seat will be abolished, with the majority, comprising the areas to the north of the River Mersey (Widnes), being included in the new constituency of Widnes and Halewood, to be first contested at the next general election. Areas to the south of the river (Runcorn) will be included in the new constituency of Runcorn and Helsby. [3]

Creation

Halton was created for the 1983 general election following the major reorganisation of local authorities under the Local Government Act 1972, which came into effect on 1 April 1974. The constituency name refers to the Halton barony and covers the majority of the borough of the same name. It sits on either side of the River Mersey and comprises Widnes, the original town of Runcorn (with a small part of the new town) and Hale village.

The larger, northern part of the constituency comprised the former municipal borough of Widnes and the parish of Hale, which were part of the abolished Widnes constituency. The smaller, southern part comprised the majority of the former urban district of Runcorn (excluding Daresbury and Norton), which had been part of the abolished constituency of Runcorn. [4]

Boundaries

Halton (UK Parliament constituency)
Map of current boundaries

1983–1997: The Borough of Halton wards of Appleton, Broadheath, Castlefields, Ditton, Farnworth, Grange, Hale, Halton, Halton Brook, Heath, Hough Green, Kingsway, Mersey, Victoria, and Weston. [5]

1997–2010: The Borough of Halton wards of Appleton, Broadheath, Ditton, Farnworth, Grange, Hale, Halton, Halton Brook, Heath, Hough Green, Kingsway, Mersey, and Riverside. [6]

Eastern part, including Castlefields ward transferred to the new constituency of Weaver Vale.

2010–present: The Borough of Halton wards of Appleton, Birchfield, Broadheath, Castlefields, Ditton, Farnworth, Grange, Hale, Halton Brook, Halton View, Heath, Hough Green, Kingsway, Mersey, and Riverside. [7]

Castlefields ward transferred back from Weaver Vale.

Political history

Halton is considered a safe seat for the Labour Party. Its most marginal election result, a 12.8% majority, was the earliest in 1983, the year of Margaret Thatcher's first landslide victory, three elections later that majority had risen to 53.2% of the vote. It has otherwise, to date, proven a statistical safe seat for the Labour Party's incumbent MPs, of which there have thus far been two. The 2015 result made the seat the 22nd safest of Labour's 232 seats by percentage of majority. [8]

Of the two forerunner seats, Widnes was last won by another party in 1935, whilst Runcorn had Conservative representation from its creation in 1950 to 1983, when it was abolished.

Members of Parliament

ElectionMember [9] PartyNotes
1983 Gordon Oakes Labour Junior minister 1974–1976.
Retired 1997, died 2005
1997 Derek Twigg Labour Junior minister 20042008

Elections

Elections in the 2010s

General election 2019: Halton [10]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Labour Derek Twigg 29,333 63.5 ―9.5
Conservative Charles Rowley10,35822.4+0.6
Brexit Party Janet Balfe3,7308.1New
Liberal Democrats Stephen Gribbon1,8003.1+1.3
Green David O'Keefe9822.1New
Majority18,97541.1―10.1
Turnout 46,20364.2―3.2
Labour hold Swing ―5.1
General election 2017: Halton [11]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Labour Derek Twigg 36,150 73.0 +10.2
Conservative Matthew Lloyd10,71021.8+4.0
UKIP Glyn Redican1,4883.0―11.1
Liberal Democrats Ryan Bate8961.8―0.6
Independent Vic Turton3090.6±0.0
Majority25,44051.2+6.2
Turnout 49,55367.4+5.6
Labour hold Swing +3.1
General election 2015: Halton [12] [13]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Labour Derek Twigg 28,292 62.8 +5.1
Conservative Matthew Lloyd8,00717.8―2.4
UKIP Glyn Redican6,33314.1+11.1
Liberal Democrats Ryan Bate1,0972.4―11.4
Green David Melvin1,0172.3+0.7
Independent Vic Turton2770.6New
Majority20,28545.0+7.5
Turnout 45,02361.8+1.8
Labour hold Swing +3.8
Halton general election results (click for larger version) Halton results.PNG
Halton general election results (click for larger version)
General election 2010: Halton [14] [15]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Labour Derek Twigg 23,843 57.7 ―5.4
Conservative Ben Jones8,33920.2+0.3
Liberal Democrats Frank Harasiwka5,71813.8―3.2
BNP Andrew Taylor1,5633.8New
UKIP John Moore1,2283.0New
Green Jim Craig6471.6New
Majority15,50437.5―5.7
Turnout 41,33860.0+6.4
Labour hold Swing ―2.9

Elections in the 2000s

General election 2005: Halton [16]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Labour Derek Twigg 21,460 62.8 ―6.4
Conservative Colin Bloom6,85420.1+1.5
Liberal Democrats Roger Barlow5,86917.2+5.0
Majority14,60642.7―7.9
Turnout 34,18353.1―1.0
Labour hold Swing ―3.9
General election 2001: Halton [17]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Labour Derek Twigg 23,841 69.2 −1.7
Conservative Chris Davenport6,41318.6+0.9
Liberal Democrats Peter Walker4,21612.2+4.9
Majority17,42850.6-2.6
Turnout 34,47054.1−14.2
Labour hold Swing

Elections in the 1990s

General election 1997: Halton [18]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Labour Derek Twigg 31,497 70.9 +11.3
Conservative Philip Balmer7,84717.7−12.6
Liberal Democrats Janet Jones3,2637.3−1.5
Referendum Reginald Atkins1,0362.3New
Liberal David Proffitt6001.4New
RepublicanJohn Alley1960.4New
Majority23,65053.2+23.9
Turnout 44,43968.3
Labour hold Swing
General election 1992: Halton [19] [20]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Labour Gordon Oakes 35,005 59.7 +4.2
Conservative Grant Mercer16,82128.7−1.5
Liberal Democrats David Reaper6,10410.4−3.9
Monster Raving Loony Stephen Herley3980.7New
Natural Law Nicola Collins3380.6New
Majority18,18431.0+5.7
Turnout 58,66678.30.0
Labour hold Swing +2.9

Elections in the 1980s

General election 1987: Halton [21]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Labour Gordon Oakes 32,065 55.5 +9.1
Conservative John Hardman17,48730.2−3.4
SDP Flo Clucas8,27214.3−5.7
Majority14,57825.3+12.5
Turnout 57,82478.3+5.0
Labour hold Swing +6.3
General election 1983: Halton [22]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Labour Gordon Oakes 24,752 46.4
Conservative Philip Pedley 17,92333.6
SDP Thomas Tilling10,64920.0
Majority6,82912.8
Turnout 53,32473.3
Labour win (new seat)

See also

Notes

  1. A county constituency (for the purposes of election expenses and type of returning officer)
  2. As with all constituencies, the constituency elects one Member of Parliament (MP) by the first past the post system of election at least every five years.

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References

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  17. "Election Data 2001". Electoral Calculus. Archived from the original on 15 October 2011. Retrieved 18 October 2015.
  18. "Election Data 1997". Electoral Calculus. Archived from the original on 15 October 2011. Retrieved 18 October 2015.
  19. "Election Data 1992". Electoral Calculus. Archived from the original on 15 October 2011. Retrieved 18 October 2015.
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  21. "Election Data 1987". Electoral Calculus. Archived from the original on 15 October 2011. Retrieved 18 October 2015.
  22. "Election Data 1983". Electoral Calculus. Archived from the original on 15 October 2011. Retrieved 18 October 2015.

53°19′37″N2°42′22″W / 53.327°N 2.706°W / 53.327; -2.706