West Lancashire (UK Parliament constituency)

Not to be confused with West Lancashire (borough).

West Lancashire
County constituency for the House of Commons
Boundary of West Lancashire in Lancashire
Location of Lancashire within England
County	Lancashire
Electorate	73,028 (December 2010) [1]
Major settlements	Ormskirk, Skelmersdale and Burscough
Current constituency
Created	1983
Member of Parliament	Ashley Dalton (Labour)
Seats	One
Created from	Ormskirk and Ince

West Lancashire is a county constituency represented in the House of Commons of the UK Parliament. Following the resignation of Labour MP Rosie Cooper on 30 November 2022, the seat was won by the party's candidate Ashley Dalton in the by-election held on 9 February 2023.

Constituency profile

The constituency is located in southern Lancashire, and borders Merseyside to the south and west and Greater Manchester to the east. Skelmersdale is the largest town, followed by Ormskirk and Burscough. The constituency shares its boundaries with the southern part of the borough of West Lancashire, while the northern part of the borough is in the South Ribble constituency.

Farming is a significant industry in the constituency, with much of the farmland classed as grade 1 or grade 2. ^[2] The entirety of the constituency is within the North West Green Belt. ^[3]

West Lancashire is home to a significant proportion of those working at managerial and professional levels and an above average retired age quotient. ^[4] Workless claimants who were registered jobseekers were in November 2012 lower than the national average of 3.8%, at 3.5% of the population based on a statistical compilation by The Guardian . ^[5]

Boundaries

Map of current boundaries

1983–1997: Aughton Park, Aughton Town Green, Bickerstaffe, Birch Green, Burscough, Derby, Digmoor, Downholland, Halsall, Hesketh-with-Becconsall, Knowsley, Lathom, Moorside, Newburgh, North Meols, Rufford, Scarisbrick, Scott, Skelmersdale North, Skelmersdale South, Tanhouse, Tarleton, Upholland North, and Upholland South.

1997–2010: Aughton Park, Aughton Town Green, Bickerstaffe, Birch Green, Burscough, Derby, Digmoor, Downholland, Halsall, Knowsley, Lathom, Moorside, Newburgh, Parbold, Scarisbrick, Scott, Skelmersdale North, Skelmersdale South, Tanhouse, Upholland North, Upholland South, and Wrightington.

2010–2023: Ashurst, Aughton and Downholland, Aughton Park, Bickerstaffe, Birch Green, Burscough East, Burscough West, Derby, Digmoor, Halsall, Knowsley, Moorside, Newburgh, Parbold, Scarisbrick, Scott, Skelmersdale North, Skelmersdale South, Tanhouse, Upholland, and Wrightington. The constituency boundaries remained unchanged.

2023–present: Following a local government boundary review which came into effect in May 2023, ^{[6] [7]} the constituency now comprises the following wards of the Borough of West Lancashire:

• Aughton & Holborn; Burcough Bridge & Rufford (majority); Burscough Town; Old Skelmersdale; Ormskirk East; Ormskirk West; Rural North East; Rural South; Rural West; Skelmersdale North; Skelmersdale South; Tanhouse & Skelmersdale Town Centre; Up Holland. ^[8]

Proposed

Further to the 2023 Periodic Review of Westminster constituencies, enacted by the Parliamentary Constituencies Order 2023, the composition of the constituency (based on the ward structure which existed on 1 December 2020) will be unchanged from the next general election (due by January 2025). ^[9]

History

The seat was established under the third periodic review of Westminster constituencies of 1983.

The new seat took in parts of Ormskirk and Ince, both abolished in the review. Ince had elected Labour MPs since 1906, but Ormskirk had a mixed and longer history as a more marginal seat. Both seats were represented by Labour MPs when they were abolished.

The seat's first member, Ken Hind, held the seat for two terms as a Conservative, winning the first election in the landslide Conservative result of 1983. In 1992 the seat was won by Colin Pickthall of the Labour Party, who was succeeded by Rosie Cooper in 2005. The 2010 result was more marginal, with a 9.0% majority, but was not within the 50 most narrowly won seats for Cooper's party. ^[10]

In September 2022 Rosie Cooper announced she had accepted a new role as Chair of Mersey Care NHS Foundation Trust and would therefore resign as MP, triggering a by-election. ^[11]

Members of Parliament

Election		Member [12]	Party
	1983	Ken Hind	Conservative
	1992	Colin Pickthall	Labour
	2005	Rosie Cooper	Labour
	2023 by-election	Ashley Dalton	Labour

Elections

Elections in the 2020s

Next general election: West Lancashire

Party		Candidate	Votes	%	±%
	Conservative	Mike Prendergast [13]
Majority
Turnout
Registered electors
			Swing

By-election 2023: West Lancashire

Party		Candidate	Votes	%	±%
	Labour	Ashley Dalton	14,068	62.3	+10.2
	Conservative	Mike Prendergast	5,742	25.4	-10.9
	Reform UK	Jonathan Kay	997	4.4	+0.1
	Liberal Democrats	Jo Barton	918	4.1	-0.8
	Green	Peter Cranie	646	2.8	+0.5
	Monster Raving Loony	Howling Laud Hope	210	0.9	New
Majority			8,326	36.9	+21.0
Turnout			22,639	31.4	-40.7
	Labour hold		Swing	+10.5

Elections in the 2010s

General election 2019: West Lancashire ^[14]

Party		Candidate	Votes	%	±%
	Labour	Rosie Cooper	27,458	52.1	–6.8
	Conservative	Jack Gilmore	19,122	36.3	–1.1
	Liberal Democrats	Simon Thomson	2,560	4.9	+2.9
	Brexit Party	Marc Stanton	2,275	4.3	New
	Green	John Puddifer	1,248	2.4	+1.1
Majority			8,336	15.8	–5.7
Turnout			52,663	72.0	–2.4
	Labour hold		Swing	–2.9

General election 2017: West Lancashire ^[15]

Party		Candidate	Votes	%	±%
	Labour	Rosie Cooper	32,030	58.9	+9.6
	Conservative	Samuel Currie	20,341	37.4	+5.0
	Liberal Democrats	Jo Barton	1,069	2.0	–0.6
	Green	Nate Higgins	680	1.3	–1.9
	War Veterans Pro-Traditional Family	David Braid	269	0.5	+0.2
Majority			11,689	21.5	+4.6
Turnout			54,103	74.4	+4.4
	Labour hold		Swing	+2.3

General election 2015: West Lancashire ^{[16] [17]}

Party		Candidate	Votes	%	±%
	Labour	Rosie Cooper	24,474	49.3	+4.2
	Conservative	Paul Greenall	16,114	32.4	–3.8
	UKIP	Jack Sen1	6,058	12.2	+8.5
	Green	Ben Basson	1,582	3.2	+2.2
	Liberal Democrats	Daniel Lewis	1,298	2.6	–11.0
	Independent	David Braid	150	0.3	–0.1
Majority			8,360	16.9	+7.9
Turnout			49,676	70.0	+6.2
	Labour hold		Swing	+3.9

¹: After nominations were closed, Sen was suspended from UKIP after sending an allegedly anti-semitic tweet to Liverpool Wavertree Labour candidate Luciana Berger. His name still appeared on ballot papers with the UKIP party name. ^[18]

General election 2010: West Lancashire ^{[19] [20]}

Party		Candidate	Votes	%	±%
	Labour	Rosie Cooper	21,883	45.1	–2.9
	Conservative	Adrian Owens	17,540	36.2	+2.2
	Liberal Democrats	John Gibson	6,573	13.6	–0.5
	UKIP	Damon Noone	1,775	3.7	+1.6
	Green	Peter Cranie	485	1.0	New
	Clause 28	David Braid	217	0.4	–0.3
Majority			4,343	8.9	–5.2
Turnout			48,473	63.8	+6.1
	Labour hold		Swing	–2.6

Elections in the 2000s

General election 2005: West Lancashire ^[21]

Party		Candidate	Votes	%	±%
	Labour	Rosie Cooper	20,746	48.1	–6.4
	Conservative	Alf Doran	14,662	34.0	+2.0
	Liberal Democrats	Richard Kemp	6,059	14.0	+2.4
	UKIP	Alan Freeman	871	2.0	New
	English Democrat	Stephen Garrett	525	1.2	New
	Clause 28	David Braid	292	0.7	0.0
Majority			6,084	14.1	–8.4
Turnout			43,155	57.7	–1.1
	Labour hold		Swing	–4.2

General election 2001: West Lancashire ^[22]

Party		Candidate	Votes	%	±%
	Labour	Colin Pickthall	23,404	54.5	–5.8
	Conservative	Jeremy Myers	13,761	32.0	+2.9
	Liberal Democrats	John Thornton	4,966	11.6	+4.4
	Independent	David Hill	523	1.2	+0.5
	Independent	David Braid	317	0.7	New
Majority			9,643	22.5	–8.7
Turnout			42,971	58.8	–15.8
	Labour hold		Swing	–4.4

Elections in the 1990s

General election 1997: West Lancashire ^[23]

Party		Candidate	Votes	%	±%
	Labour	Colin Pickthall	33,022	60.3	+10.9
	Conservative	Chris J. Varley	15,903	29.1	–13.3
	Liberal Democrats	Arthur R. Wood	3,938	7.2	+0.2
	Referendum	Michael Carter	1,025	1.9	New
	Natural Law	John D. Collins	449	0.8	+0.3
	Independent	David Hill	392	0.7	New
Majority			17,119	31.2	+24.4
Turnout			54,729	74.6	–8.0
	Labour hold		Swing	+12.1

General election 1992: West Lancashire ^{[24] [25]}

Party		Candidate	Votes	%	±%
	Labour	Colin Pickthall	30,128	47.1	+5.6
	Conservative	Ken Hind	28,051	43.9	+0.2
	Liberal Democrats	Peter F. Reilly	4,884	7.6	–7.2
	Green	Philip J. Pawley	546	0.9	New
	Natural Law	Bevin H. Morris	336	0.5	New
Majority			2,077	3.2	N/A
Turnout			63,945	82.6	+2.9
	Labour gain from Conservative		Swing	+2.7

Elections in the 1980s

General election 1987: West Lancashire ^[26]

Party		Candidate	Votes	%	±%
	Conservative	Ken Hind	26,500	43.7	–2.6
	Labour	Colin Pickthall	25,147	41.5	+7.7
	SDP	Robert Jermyn	8,972	14.8	–5.2
Majority			1,353	2.2	–10.3
Turnout			60,619	79.7	+5.3
	Conservative hold		Swing	–5.1

General election 1983: West Lancashire ^[27]

Party		Candidate	Votes	%	±%
	Conservative	Ken Hind	25,458	46.3
	Labour	Josie Farrington	18,600	33.8
	SDP	Andrew D. Sackville	10,983	20.0
Majority			6,858	12.5
Turnout			55,041	74.4
	Conservative win (new seat)

See also

• Ormskirk (UK Parliament constituency)
• List of parliamentary constituencies in Lancashire

References

1. "Electorate Figures - Boundary Commission for England". 2011 Electorate Figures. Boundary Commission for England. 4 March 2011. Archived from the original on 6 November 2010. Retrieved 13 March 2011.
2. Council, Lancashire County. "Environment and conservation maps". Lancashire.gov.uk. Retrieved 12 October 2022.
3. Council, Lancashire County. "Green belt land". Lancashire.gov.uk. Retrieved 12 October 2022.
4. "Local statistics - Office for National Statistics". neighbourhood.statistics.gov.uk. Archived from the original on 11 February 2003. Retrieved 23 April 2018.
5. Rogers, Simon; Evans, Lisa (17 November 2010). "Unemployment: the key UK data and benefit claimants for every constituency". The Guardian. Archived from the original on 21 October 2021. Retrieved 24 December 2021.
6. LGBCE. "West Lancashire | LGBCE". www.lgbce.org.uk. Retrieved 16 April 2024.
7. "The West Lancashire (Electoral Changes) Order 2022".
8. "New Seat Details - Lancashire West". www.electoralcalculus.co.uk. Retrieved 16 April 2024.
9. "The Parliamentary Constituencies Order 2023". Schedule 1 Part 5 North West region.
10. "Electoral Commission - Previous UK general elections". The Electoral Commission. Archived from the original on 19 July 2013. Retrieved 23 April 2018.
11. "Campaigning MP to chair foundation trust". HSJJobs.com. 20 September 2022. Retrieved 20 September 2022.
12. Leigh Rayment's Historical List of MPs – Constituencies beginning with "L" (part 1)
13. "Mike Prendergast: Labour is letting down the people of Sefton". ConservativeHome. 4 December 2023. Retrieved 31 January 2024.
14. "Statement of persons nominated 2019" (PDF). Archived (PDF) from the original on 16 November 2019. Retrieved 16 November 2019.
15. "Election of a Member of Parliament for West Lancashire" (PDF). 11 May 2017. Archived (PDF) from the original on 10 July 2021. Retrieved 10 July 2021.
16. "Election Data 2015". Electoral Calculus. Archived from the original on 17 October 2015. Retrieved 17 October 2015.
17. "Lancashire West". BBC News. Archived from the original on 10 May 2015. Retrieved 10 May 2015.
18. "UKIP candidate Jack Sen suspended over Jewish slur tweet". BBC News. 1 May 2015. Archived from the original on 3 May 2015. Retrieved 24 December 2021.
19. "Election Data 2010". Electoral Calculus. Archived from the original on 26 July 2013. Retrieved 17 October 2015.
20. "BBC News - Election 2010 - Constituency - Lancashire West". news.bbc.co.uk. Archived from the original on 23 August 2017. Retrieved 23 April 2018.
21. "Election Data 2005". Electoral Calculus. Archived from the original on 15 October 2011. Retrieved 18 October 2015.
22. "Election Data 2001". Electoral Calculus. Archived from the original on 15 October 2011. Retrieved 18 October 2015.
23. "Election Data 1997". Electoral Calculus. Archived from the original on 15 October 2011. Retrieved 18 October 2015.
24. "Election Data 1992". Electoral Calculus. Archived from the original on 15 October 2011. Retrieved 18 October 2015.
25. "UK General Election results April 1992". Richard Kimber's Political Science Resources. Politics Resources. 9 April 1992. Archived from the original on 8 May 2015. Retrieved 6 December 2010.
26. "Election Data 1987". Electoral Calculus. Archived from the original on 15 October 2011. Retrieved 18 October 2015.
27. "Election Data 1983". Electoral Calculus. Archived from the original on 15 October 2011. Retrieved 18 October 2015.

Sources

• Election results, 1983 - 2001

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