Blackpool South (UK Parliament constituency)

Last updated

Blackpool South
Borough constituency
for the House of Commons
BlackpoolSouth2007Constituency.svg
Boundary of Blackpool South in Lancashire
EnglandLancashire.svg
Location of Lancashire within England
County Lancashire
Population81,266 (2011 census) [1]
Electorate 56,850 (December 2018) [2]
Major settlements Blackpool (part)
Current constituency
Created 1945
Member of Parliament Vacant
SeatsOne
Created from Blackpool

Blackpool South is a constituency [n 1] in Lancashire which is currently vacant. It was represented in the House of Commons from 2019 until 2024 by Scott Benton who was elected as a Conservative but sat as an independent after he had the Conservative Party whip suspended in April 2023. [n 2] Benton resigned [3] in March 2024, triggering a by-election. [4]

Contents

Constituency profile

The seat encompasses the central and southern parts of Blackpool, including the famous Blackpool Tower, the three piers and the Pleasure Beach. Also included is the Bloomfield area, home to Blackpool F.C. In the southern end of the seat, near to the Fylde border, Squires Gate is the site of Blackpool Airport. [5]

Tourism is a major industry in the area, and while Blackpool has been less affected by the decline in domestic holidaymaking than some resorts, there are nonetheless some run-down areas which were once rather more glamorous. Traditionally seaside seats were very safe for the Conservative Party, but for some time it seemed unlikely that the party would win it back. However, they were able to do so in 2019 when they finally achieved a sizeable majority with many gains in northern England.

History

This seat was created for the 1945 general election. This marginal constituency has been represented by both the Conservative and Labour Party parties since the Second World War. It was held by the Conservatives until 1997, when Gordon Marsden, gained it for Labour. He represented the seat for the next 22 years but was defeated in 2019 by the Conservative Scott Benton.

Boundaries

Blackpool South (UK Parliament constituency)
Map of present boundaries

1945–1950: The County Borough of Blackpool wards of Marton, Stanley, Victoria, and Waterloo, and the Borough of Lytham St Annes. [6]

1950–1983: The County Borough of Blackpool wards of Alexandra, Marton, Stanley, Tyldesley, Victoria, and Waterloo.

1983–1997: The Borough of Blackpool wards of Alexandra, Clifton, Foxhall, Hawes Side, Highfield, Marton, Squires Gate, Stanley, Tyldesley, Victoria, and Waterloo.

1997–2010: The Borough of Blackpool wards of Alexandra, Brunswick, Clifton, Foxhall, Hawes Side, Highfield, Layton, Marton, Park, Squires Gate, Stanley, Talbot, Tyldesley, Victoria, and Waterloo.

2010–present: The Borough of Blackpool wards of Bloomfield, Brunswick, Clifton, Hawes Side, Highfield, Marton, Squires Gate, Stanley, Talbot, Tyldesley, Victoria, and Waterloo.

Proposed

Further to the 2023 Periodic Review of Westminster constituencies, enacted by the Parliamentary Constituencies Order 2023, from the next general election, due by January 2025, the constituency will be composed of the following wards of the Borough of Blackpool (as they existed on 1 December 2020):

The constituency will be expanded to bring the electorate within the permitted range by transferring the wards of Claremount, Layton, Park and Warbreck from the (to be abolished) constituency of Blackpool North and Cleveleys.

Members of Parliament

ElectionMember [8] Party
1945 Roland Robinson Conservative
1964 Sir Peter Blaker Conservative
1992 Nick Hawkins Conservative
1997 Gordon Marsden Labour
2019 Scott Benton Conservative
2023 Independent
2024 Vacant

Elections

Blackpool South Election Results. Blackpool South election results.png
Blackpool South Election Results.

Elections in the 2020s

2024 Blackpool South by-election [9]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Independent Stephen Black
Reform UK Mark Butcher
Liberal Democrats Andrew Cregan
Monster Raving Loony Howling Laud Hope
Conservative David Jones
Alliance for Democracy and FreedomKim Knight
New Open Non-Political Organised LeadershipDamon Sharp
Green Ben Thomas
Labour Chris Webb
Majority
Turnout

Elections in the 2010s

General election 2019: Blackpool South [10]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Conservative Scott Benton 16,247 49.6 +6.5
Labour Gordon Marsden 12,55738.3–12.0
Brexit Party David Brown2,0096.1N/A
Liberal Democrats Bill Greene1,0083.1+1.3
Green Becky Daniels5631.7+0.7
Independent Gary Coleman3681.1N/A
Majority3,69011.3N/A
Turnout 32,75256.8–3.0
Conservative gain from Labour Swing +9.3
General election 2017: Blackpool South [11]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Labour Gordon Marsden 17,581 50.3 +8.5
Conservative Peter Anthony15,05843.1+9.3
UKIP Noel Matthews1,3393.8–13.5
Liberal Democrats Bill Greene6341.8–0.5
Green John Warnock3411.0–1.6
Majority2,5237.2–0.8
Turnout 34,95359.8+3.3
Labour hold Swing –0.4
General election 2015: Blackpool South [12] [13]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Labour Gordon Marsden 13,548 41.8 +0.7
Conservative Peter Anthony10,96333.8–2.0
UKIP Peter Wood5,61317.3+13.5
Green Duncan Royle8412.6N/A
Liberal Democrats Bill Greene7432.3–12.1
Independent Andy Higgins6552.0N/A
Independent Lawrence Chard730.2N/A
Majority2,5858.0+2.7
Turnout 32,43656.5+0.7
Labour hold Swing +1.3
General election 2010: Blackpool South [14] [15]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Labour Gordon Marsden 14,449 41.1 –7.5
Conservative Ron Bell12,59735.8+4.9
Liberal Democrats Doreen Holt5,08214.4–0.7
BNP Roy Goodwin1,4824.2+0.9
UKIP Hugh Howitt 1,3523.8+1.7
Integrity UKSi Thu Tun2300.7N/A
Majority1,8525.3−15.4
Turnout 35,19255.8+3.5
Labour hold Swing –6.2

Elections in the 2000s

General election 2005: Blackpool South [16]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Labour Gordon Marsden 19,375 50.5 –3.8
Conservative Michael Winstanley11,45329.9–3.1
Liberal Democrats Doreen Holt5,55214.5+3.9
BNP Roy Goodwin1,1132.9New
UKIP John Porter8492.2+0.1
Majority7,92220.6–0.7
Turnout 38,34252.1–0.1
Labour hold Swing –0.3
General election 2001: Blackpool South [17]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Labour Gordon Marsden 21,060 54.3 –2.7
Conservative David Morris 12,79833.0–1.4
Liberal Democrats Doreen Holt4,11510.6+2.0
UKIP Valerie Cowell8192.1New
Majority8,26221.3–1.3
Turnout 38,79252.2–15.6
Labour hold Swing –0.7

Elections in the 1990s

General election 1997: Blackpool South [18] [19] [20] [21]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Labour Gordon Marsden 29,282 57.0 +12.9
Conservative Richard Booth17,66634.4–9.0
Liberal Democrats Doreen Holt4,3928.6–3.5
Majority11,61622.6N/A
Turnout 51,34067.8–6.5
Labour gain from Conservative Swing –11.0
General election 1992: Blackpool South [22] [23]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Conservative Nick Hawkins 19,880 45.2 –2.8
Labour Gordon Marsden 18,21341.5+9.4
Liberal Democrats Robert E. Wynne5,67312.9–7.0
Natural Law Doug Henning 1730.4New
Majority1,6673.7–12.2
Turnout 43,93977.3+3.8
Conservative hold Swing –6.1

Elections in the 1980s

General election 1987: Blackpool South [24]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Conservative Peter Blaker 20,312 48.0 –2.6
Labour Sheilagh Baugh13,56832.1+7.4
SDP Julian Allitt8,40519.9–4.1
Majority6,74415.9–10.0
Turnout 42,28573.5+3.7
Conservative hold Swing –5.0
General election 1983: Blackpool South [25]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Conservative Peter Blaker 19,852 50.6 –0.9
Labour Fred J. Jackson9,71424.7–5.9
SDP Alex G. Cox9,41724.0New
National Front Wilf Smith2630.7–0.5
Majority10,13825.9+5.0
Turnout 39,24669.8–2.3
Conservative hold Swing

Elections in the 1970s

General election 1979: Blackpool South
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Conservative Peter Blaker 21,762 51.5 +6.6
Labour Pat Carrington12,91430.6–1.4
Liberal Edmund E. Wynne7,05716.7–6.4
National Front Alan Machin5241.2New
Majority8,84820.9+8.0
Turnout 42,25772.1+2.2
Conservative hold Swing +4.0
General election October 1974: Blackpool South
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Conservative Peter Blaker 18,188 44.9 –0.7
Labour Michael Atkins12,96732.0+5.4
Liberal Edmund E. Wynne9,32723.1–4.2
Majority5,22112.9–5.4
Turnout 40,48269.9–6.7
Conservative hold Swing –3.0
General election February 1974: Blackpool South
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Conservative Peter Blaker 20,107 45.6 –7.2
Liberal Edmund E. Wynne12,01627.3+13.1
Labour Michael Atkins11,73926.6–6.4
National Independence Eric Mills2290.5New
Majority8,09118.3–1.5
Turnout 44,09176.6+8.3
Conservative hold Swing
General election 1970: Blackpool South
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Conservative Peter Blaker 21,273 52.8 –1.5
Labour Percy P Hall13,26733.0–12.7
Liberal David Chadwick5,73014.2New
Majority8,00619.8+11.2
Turnout 40,27068.3–1.8
Conservative hold Swing

Elections in the 1960s

General election 1966: Blackpool South
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Conservative Peter Blaker 21,564 54.3 –4.0
Labour Edward Pearce 18,16645.7+4.0
Majority3,3988.6–8.0
Turnout 39,73070.5–0.6
Conservative hold Swing –4.0
General election 1964: Blackpool South
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Conservative Peter Blaker 23,769 58.3 –7.5
Labour Percy P Hall16,98641.7+7.5
Majority6,78316.6–15.0
Turnout 40,75571.1–2.8
Conservative hold Swing –7.6

Elections in the 1950s

General election 1959: Blackpool South
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Conservative Roland Robinson 25,767 65.8 –0.6
Labour Percy P Hall13,33734.2+0.6
Majority12,43031.6–1.2
Turnout 39,14073.9+7.2
Conservative hold Swing –0.6
General election 1955: Blackpool South
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Conservative Roland Robinson 24,773 66.4 –0.8
Labour Arthur Davidson 12,54833.6+0.8
Majority12,22532.8–1.6
Turnout 37,32167.7–7.3
Conservative hold Swing –0.8
General election 1951: Blackpool South
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Conservative Roland Robinson 28,171 67.2 +9.3
Labour Kenneth Lomas 13,75032.8+2.1
Majority14,42134.4+7.2
Turnout 41,92175.0–7.1
Conservative hold Swing +3.6
General election 1950: Blackpool South
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Conservative Roland Robinson 26,800 57.9 +1.1
Labour Ernest Alfred Machin14,19030.7+6.5
Liberal Michael Henry Woodward5,29511.4–7.6
Majority12,61027.2–5.4
Turnout 46,28582.1–9.8
Conservative hold Swing

Elections in the 1940s

General election 1945: Blackpool South
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Conservative Roland Robinson 27,957 56.8
Labour Charles Stanley Hilditch11,91424.2
Liberal Adrian Liddell Hart 9,35919.0
Majority16,04332.6
Turnout 49,23072.3
Conservative win (new seat)

See also

Notes

  1. A borough constituency (for the purposes of election expenses and type of returning officer)
  2. As with all constituencies, the constituency elects one Member of Parliament (MP) by the first past the post system of election at least every five years.

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References

  1. "Blackpool South: Usual Resident Population, 2011". Neighbourhood Statistics. Office for National Statistics. Retrieved 31 January 2015.
  2. England Parliamentary electorates Boundary Commission for England
  3. Cowburn, Ashley (25 March 2024). "PM faces new by-election nightmare as suspended Tory MP announces resignation". The Mirror. Retrieved 25 March 2024.
  4. "Former Tory MP Scott Benton resigns from parliament, triggering by-election". Sky News. Retrieved 25 March 2024.
  5. Mapit https://mapit.mysociety.org/area/65679.html
  6. "The House of Commons (Redistribution of Seats) Order 1945. SI 1945/701". Statutory Rules and Orders 1945. Vol. I. London: His Majesty's Stationery Office. 1946. pp. 682–698.
  7. "The Parliamentary Constituencies Order 2023". Schedule 1 Part 5 North West region.
  8. Leigh Rayment's Historical List of MPs – Constituencies beginning with "B" (part 3)
  9. "STATEMENT OF PERSONS NOMINATED AND NOTICE OF POLL" (PDF). (Acting) Returning Officer. 9 April 2024. Election of a Member of Parliament ... Blackpool South Constituency
  10. "Blackpool South parliamentary constituency - Election 2019" via www.bbc.com.
  11. "Blackpool South parliamentary constituency - Election 2017" via www.bbc.com.
  12. "Election Data 2015". Electoral Calculus. Archived from the original on 17 October 2015. Retrieved 17 October 2015.
  13. "Blackpool South". BBC News Online . Retrieved 8 May 2015.
  14. "Election Data 2010". Electoral Calculus. Archived from the original on 26 July 2013. Retrieved 17 October 2015.
  15. Blackpool South BBC Election 2010
  16. "Election Data 2005". Electoral Calculus. Archived from the original on 15 October 2011. Retrieved 18 October 2015.
  17. "Election Data 2001". Electoral Calculus. Archived from the original on 15 October 2011. Retrieved 18 October 2015.
  18. "Election Data 1997". Electoral Calculus. Archived from the original on 15 October 2011. Retrieved 18 October 2015.
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  21. The 1997 election result is calculated relative to the notional, not the actual, 1992 result.
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53°46′01″N2°54′50″W / 53.767°N 2.914°W / 53.767; -2.914