8th Parliament of Canada | |||
---|---|---|---|
Majority parliament | |||
19 August 1896 – 18 July 1900 | |||
Parliament leaders | |||
Prime Minister | Rt. Hon. Sir Wilfrid Laurier 11 Jul 1896 – 6 Oct 1911 | ||
Cabinet | 8th Canadian Ministry | ||
Leader of the Opposition | Charles Tupper 11 July 1896 – 5 February 1901 | ||
Party caucuses | |||
Government | Liberal Party | ||
Opposition | Conservative Party & Liberal-Conservative | ||
Crossbench | Patrons of Industry | ||
House of Commons | |||
Seating arrangements of the House of Commons | |||
Speaker of the Commons | James David Edgar August 19, 1896 – July 31, 1899 | ||
Thomas Bain August 1, 1899 – February 5, 1901 | |||
Senate | |||
Speaker of the Senate | Charles Alphonse Pantaléon Pelletier July 13, 1896 – January 28, 1901 | ||
Government Senate Leader | Oliver Mowat August 19, 1896 – November 17, 1897 | ||
David Mills November 17, 1897 – February 7, 1902 | |||
Opposition Senate Leader | Mackenzie Bowell April 27, 1896 – March 1, 1906 | ||
Sovereign | |||
Monarch | Victoria 1 July 1867 – 22 Jan. 1901 | ||
Governor General | The Earl of Aberdeen 18 Sep. 1893 – 12 Nov. 1898 | ||
The Earl of Minto 12 Nov. 1898 – 10 Dec. 1904 | |||
Sessions | |||
1st session August 19, 1896 – October 5, 1896 | |||
2nd session March 25, 1897 – June 29, 1897 | |||
3rd session February 3, 1898 – June 13, 1898 | |||
4th session March 16, 1899 – August 11, 1899 | |||
5th session February 1, 1900 – July 18, 1900 | |||
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The 8th Canadian Parliament was in session from August 19, 1896, until October 9, 1900. The membership was set by the 1896 federal election on June 23, 1896. It was dissolved prior to the 1900 election.
It was controlled by a Liberal Party majority under Prime Minister Sir Wilfrid Laurier and the 8th Canadian Ministry. The Official Opposition was the Conservative/Liberal-Conservative, led by Charles Tupper.
The Speaker was first James David Edgar, and later Thomas Bain. See also List of Canadian electoral districts 1892-1903 for a list of the ridings in this parliament.
There were five sessions of the 8th Parliament:
Session | Start | End |
---|---|---|
1st | August 19, 1896 | October 5, 1896 |
2nd | March 25, 1897 | June 29, 1897 |
3rd | February 3, 1898 | June 13, 1898 |
4th | March 16, 1899 | August 11, 1899 |
5th | February 1, 1900 | July 18, 1900 |
Following is a full list of members of the eighth Parliament listed first by province, then by electoral district. Party leaders are italicized. Cabinet ministers are in boldface. The Prime Minister is both. The Speaker is indicated by "(†)".
Electoral districts denoted by an asterisk (*) indicates that district was represented by two members.
Electoral district | Name | Party | First elected/previously elected | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Burrard | George Ritchie Maxwell | Liberal | 1896 | |
New Westminster | Aulay MacAulay Morrison | Liberal | 1896 | |
Vancouver | William Wallace Burns McInnes | Liberal | 1896 | |
Victoria* | Edward Gawler Prior | Conservative | 1872, 1888 | |
Thomas Earle | Conservative | 1889 | ||
Yale—Cariboo | Hewitt Bostock | Liberal | 1896 |
Electoral district | Name | Party | First elected/previously elected | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Brandon | Dalton McCarthy (left seat to keep Simcoe North, Ontario, riding[ clarification needed ]) | Independent | 1876 | |
Clifford Sifton (by-election of 1896-11-27) | Liberal | 1896 | ||
Lisgar | Robert Lorne Richardson | Liberal | 1896 | |
Macdonald | Nathaniel Boyd | Conservative | 1892 | |
John Gunion Rutherford (by-election of 1897-04-27) | Liberal | 1897 | ||
Marquette | William James Roche | Conservative | 1896 | |
Provencher | Alphonse Alfred Clément Larivière | Conservative | 1889 | |
Selkirk | John Alexander MacDonell | Liberal | 1896 | |
Winnipeg | Hugh John Macdonald (until election voided 29 March 1897) | Conservative | 1891 | |
Richard Willis Jameson (by-election of 1897-04-27) | Liberal | 1897 | ||
Arthur Puttee (by-election of 1900-01-25) | Labour | 1900 |
Electoral district | Name | Party | First elected/previously elected | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Albert | William James Lewis | Independent | 1896 | |
Carleton | Frederick Harding Hale | Liberal-Conservative | 1887, 1896 | |
Charlotte | Gilbert White Ganong | Liberal-Conservative | 1896 | |
City and County of St. John | Joseph John Tucker | Liberal | 1896 | |
City of St. John | John Valentine Ellis | Liberal | 1887, 1896 | |
Gloucester | Théotime Blanchard | Conservative | 1894 | |
Kent | George Valentine McInerney | Conservative | 1892 | |
King's | James Domville | Liberal | 1872, 1896 | |
Northumberland | James Robinson | Conservative | 1896 | |
Restigouche | John McAlister | Liberal-Conservative | 1891 | |
Sunbury—Queen's | George Gerald King (until 18 December 1896 Senate appointment) | Liberal | 1878, 1891 | |
Andrew George Blair (by-election of 1896-08-25) | Liberal | 1896 | ||
Victoria | John Costigan | Liberal-Conservative | 1867 | |
Westmorland | Henry Absalom Powell | Liberal-Conservative | 1895 | |
York | George Eulas Foster | Conservative | 1882 |
Electoral district | Name | Party | First elected/previously elected | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Alberta (Provisional District) | Frank Oliver | Liberal | 1896 | |
Assiniboia East | James Moffat Douglas | Liberal | 1896 | |
Assiniboia West | Nicholas Flood Davin | Liberal-Conservative | 1887 | |
Saskatchewan (Provisional District) | Wilfrid Laurier (until 11 July 1896 appointment as Prime Minister) | Liberal | 1874 | |
Thomas Osborne Davis (by-election of 1896-12-19) | Liberal | 1896 |
Electoral district | Name | Party | First elected/previously elected | |
---|---|---|---|---|
East Prince | John Yeo (until 19 November 1898 Senate appointment) | Liberal | 1891 | |
John Howatt Bell (by-election of 1898-12-14) | Liberal | 1898 | ||
East Queen's | Alexander Martin | Conservative | 1896 | |
King's | Augustine Colin Macdonald | Conservative | 1873, 1878, 1883, 1891 | |
West Prince | Edward Hackett (until election voided 24 March 1897) | Liberal-Conservative | 1878, 1896 | |
Stanislaus Francis Perry (by-election of 1897-04-27, died 24 February 1898) | Liberal | 1897 | ||
Bernard Donald McLellan (by-election of 1898-04-13) | Liberal | 1896 | ||
West Queen's | Louis Henry Davies (until 11 July 1896 ministerial appointment) | Liberal | 1882 | |
Louis Henry Davies (by-election of 1896-07-30) | Liberal |
The 28th Canadian Parliament was in session from September 12, 1968, until September 1, 1972. The membership was set by the 1968 federal election on June 25, 1968, and it changed only slightly due to resignations and by-elections until it was dissolved prior to the 1972 election.
The 37th Canadian Parliament was in session from January 29, 2001, until May 23, 2004. The membership was set by the 2000 federal election on November 27, 2000, and it changed only somewhat due to resignations and by-elections until it was dissolved prior to the 2004 election.
The 2nd Canadian Parliament was in session from March 5, 1873, until January 2, 1874. The membership was set by the 1872 federal election from July 20 to October 12, 1872, and it changed only somewhat due to resignations and by-elections until it was dissolved prior to the 1874 election. Among the by-elections were the first election of PEI MPs, PEI joining Confederation in 1873.
The 33rd Canadian Parliament was in session from November 5, 1984, until October 1, 1988. The membership was set by the 1984 federal election on September 4, 1984, and it only changed slightly due to resignations and by-elections prior to being dissolved before the 1988 election.
The 7th Canadian Parliament was in session from April 29, 1891, until April 24, 1896. The membership was set by the 1891 federal election on March 5, 1891. It was dissolved prior to the 1896 election.
The 4th Canadian Parliament was in session from 13 February 1879 until 18 May 1882. The membership was set by the 1878 federal election on 17 September 1878. It was dissolved prior to the 1882 election.
The 5th Canadian Parliament was in session from 8 February 1883, until 15 January 1887. The membership was set by the 1882 federal election on 20 June 1882. It was dissolved prior to the 1887 election. The 5th Canadian Parliament was controlled by a Conservative/Liberal-Conservative majority under Prime Minister Sir John A. Macdonald and the 3rd Canadian Ministry. The Official Opposition was the Liberal Party, led by Edward Blake.
The 6th Canadian Parliament was in session from April 13, 1887, until February 3, 1891. The membership was set by the 1887 federal election on February 22, 1887. It was dissolved prior to the 1891 election.
The 9th Canadian Parliament was in session from February 6, 1901, until September 29, 1904. The membership was set by the 1900 federal election on November 7, 1900. It was dissolved prior to the 1904 election.
The 10th Canadian Parliament was in session from January 11, 1905, until September 17, 1908. The membership was set by the 1904 federal election on November 3, 1904. It was dissolved prior to the 1908 election.
The 11th Canadian Parliament was in session from January 20, 1909, until July 29, 1911. The membership was set by the 1908 federal election on October 26, 1908, and it changed only somewhat due to resignations and by-elections until it was dissolved prior to the 1911 election.
The 17th Canadian Parliament was in session from 8 September 1930, until 14 August 1935. The membership was set by the 1930 federal election on 28 July 1930, and it changed only somewhat due to resignations and by-elections until it was dissolved prior to the 1935 election.
The 20th Canadian Parliament was in session from 6 September 1945, until 30 April 1949. The membership was set by the 1945 federal election on 11 June 1945, and it changed only somewhat due to resignations and by-elections until it was dissolved prior to the 1949 election.
The 21st Canadian Parliament was in session from September 15, 1949, until June 13, 1953. The membership was set by the 1949 federal election on June 27, 1949, and it changed only somewhat due to resignations and by-elections until it was dissolved prior to the 1953 election.
The 22nd Canadian Parliament was in session from November 12, 1953, until April 12, 1957. The membership was set by the 1953 federal election on August 10, 1953, and it changed only somewhat due to resignations and by-elections until it was dissolved prior to the 1957 election.
The 23rd Canadian Parliament was in session from October 14, 1957, until February 1, 1958. The membership was set by the 1957 federal election on June 10, 1957, and it changed only somewhat due to resignations and by-elections until it was dissolved prior to the 1958 election.
The 24th Canadian Parliament was in session from May 12, 1958, until April 19, 1962. The membership was set by the 1958 federal election on March 31, 1958, and it changed only somewhat due to resignations and by-elections until it was dissolved prior to the 1962 election.
The 25th Canadian Parliament was in session from September 27, 1962, until February 6, 1963. The membership was set by the 1962 federal election on June 18, 1962, and it changed only somewhat due to resignations and by-elections until it was dissolved prior to the 1963 election.
The 26th Canadian Parliament was in session from May 16, 1963, until September 8, 1965. The membership was set by the 1963 federal election on April 8, 1963, and it changed only somewhat due to resignations and by-elections until it was dissolved prior to the 1965 election. Most of the MPs were elected as the single member for their district. Two represented Queen's (PEI) and two represented Halifax.
The 27th Canadian Parliament was in session from December 9, 1965 until April 23, 1968. The membership was set by the 1965 federal election on November 8, 1965, and it changed only somewhat due to resignations and by-elections until it was dissolved prior to the 1968 election.